to back
- verb
- /bæk/
- In a while, Jack's car started, backed up a little, and then pulled away very slowly.
- back away
At that point, Kim and I backed up with Ken McElroy.
- At that point, Kim and I backed up with Ken McElroy.
Examples
-
She'd backed the sedan in, just the way I told her to.
-
There are aids that would force me to back away from the text.
Academic text (1996) -
But as I was walking back, I found a little snack.
-
But this time he had scared himself, and he backed up a little, set to run.
Fiction book (1990) -
- Ma'am, I need you to back off.
-
The driver needed to back up to avoid hitting the wall of the garage.
-
He had to back the car out of the narrow driveway carefully.
-
During the parking test, the instructor told her to back up straight to show her control.
Synonyms
To step away to an earlier place
Move backwards to make space or avoid something
To go back to a previous place or state
To go back along the same route you have just taken
To turn around and go back the way you came
To move slowly and carefully backward in very small steps
March back together as a group, especially soldiers
To move backward, especially of water, sometimes causing damage
Antonyms
Idioms
- Informal
A time in the past people remember with warm feelings, often when they were young
Know a place or thing very well because you have seen it many times
- Informal
Start again from the beginning when a plan or idea fails
- Informal
To try again after a failure, especially when you feel afraid
- Informal
To start doing your normal work and activities after a break
- Informal
In a situation with very few choices where you must try hard to survive or win
A style that looks formal at the front and casual at the back
- Informal
So generous that they would give almost everything to help others
Try to make things the way they were after they changed
- Informal
To notice things happening behind you without turning around
- Archaic
A future problem someone creates for themselves that causes trouble later
Treat someone in the same bad way they treated you
Phrasal Verbs
- Informal
To recover after illness, money problems, or other setbacks
Compounds
- Jargon
A player in American football who runs with the ball to gain yards for the team
A promise from a seller to give back the full price if you are not satisfied
- Specialized
The part of a program that runs on a server and stores and processes data
- Specialized
A device you wear around your back to support it and help you sit or stand straight
- Specialized
A piece of code given to another function to run later when an action finishes
- Jargon
An official in American football who stands deep behind defenders to watch the play and enforce rules
- Specialized
Sections at the end of a book that give extra information like appendices and an index
- Specialized
A strong flow of hot gas pushed back from a fired weapon that can injure people behind it
- Specialized
A direction directly opposite the one you found that you use to check your position
- Specialized
A gymnastics move where a person lies on their back, arches their back and brings their feet to their head
- UK
A less-used hallway at the back of a building that people use for private or service access
- Specialized
A martial arts position with the back leg bent and the front leg straight for balance and quick movement
- Specialized
A vowel you make with the tongue near the back of the mouth, like the 'o' in pole
How Far Back
- Specialized
Surface Forms
Etymology
Back comes from the old English word bæc meaning 'rear', so to back a truck or car is to move it toward the 'rear' or in the opposite direction to going forward.