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to cut back

to cut back

169 2.9
To reduce how much you buy and use to save money and be healthier
  • phrasal verb
  • /kʌt bæk/
translation icon : recortar
  • I'm being smart, I'm cutting back, I'm downsizing.
  • cut back on spending
  • cut back on production
  • cut back on aid

ESPN is, is cutting back salaries and Sage still was highly paid.

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Examples

  • Revenue problems have forced us to cut back on equipment.

  • As a result of the finding, both farmers cut back significantly on irrigation.

    Academic text (2000)
  • People like him who are telling everyone to cut back costs.

  • You see, in these hard times, we cut back on so many things.

  • In fact, they talked about how we should cut back and lay off.

    Academic text (1996)
  • A little background: Texas, like a lot of states, is cutting back on public education funding.

    Academic text (2011)
  • As free credit and government subsidies dried up, industrial plants began to cut back on production.

    Academic text (1991)
  • And as U.S. Consumers cut back on spending, Chinese manufacturers see sales plummet.

  • After my father's death, my mother cut back on the festivities for emotional as well as financial reasons.

    Fiction book (2000)
  • To save money, we need to cut back on unnecessary expenses.

Synonyms

to cut
vsto cut back
2.3

To remove parts or make something shorter, for example text

is focused on reducing for saving money or health rather than physical removal
to reduce
vsto cut back
1.6

To make something smaller in amount, size, or number

targets reductions especially for saving money or health reasons
to restrict
vsto cut back
361 3.1

Limit how much people can use or access something

is more about voluntary reductions for saving or health rather than rules
to trim
vsto cut back
95 2.6

Cut something to make it smaller or neater

is broader and often used for budget or personal use reductions
to bring down
vsto cut back
89 3.0

Make an amount or level lower

is similar but often implies doing so for saving or health reasons
to cut back on
vsto cut back
75 3.2

Use less of something to save money or be healthier

is a general reduction action across many reasons not only money or health
to curb
vsto cut back
73 3.5

To limit or control something to stop it getting worse

is focused on lowering amounts or use to save money or improve health
to cut down
vsto cut back
65 2.7

To make something smaller in amount or number

focuses more on reducing for saving or health rather than just any cut
to curtail
vsto cut back
52 6.3

To make something shorter or less than planned

focuses on lowering amounts without necessarily ending them early
to cut costs
vsto cut back
30 3.0

To spend less money to save or make more money

covers reducing for money reasons but also for health or usage limits
to shave
vsto cut back
18 3.9

Make a price or amount a little smaller

implies potentially larger or more purposeful reductions for saving or health
to dial back
vsto cut back
14 4.1

Make something, like a taste, sound, or plan, less strong

often describes lasting decreases aimed at saving or improving health
to whittle down
vsto cut back
10 5.1

To make a list or group smaller by removing items over time

may be quicker or goal-driven, not only slow, steady reduction
to pare down
vsto cut back
9 4.4

Make something smaller by removing parts you do not need

can cover gradual cuts but often for saving money or better health
to downsize
vsto cut back
8 4.1

Make something smaller, like a product or living space

is used for many small reductions including personal or spending choices
to retrench
vsto cut back
  • Formal
5 8.1

To reduce spending because of money problems

is used for reductions whether or not caused by financial trouble
to slash spending
vsto cut back
4 4.2

To cut the amount of money a person or group uses by a lot

covers moderate reductions too, not only drastic financial cuts
to trim down
vsto cut back
3 3.4

To make something smaller by cutting or removing parts

is used for both gradual and broad reductions tied to saving or health
to downscale
vsto cut back
1 4.3

Make something smaller or cheaper to save money

can mean simply lowering amount or use without changing quality
to trim back
vsto cut back
1 3.4

Make a thing smaller by cutting or removing parts

may imply financial or health motives rather than physical removal
to curtail spending
vsto cut back
1 4.3

To spend less money to save or avoid debt

is more general and applies beyond spending into other uses
to prune the budget
vsto cut back
4.9

To cut spending by removing unnecessary costs from a budget

is broader and applies to non-budget reductions like personal habits

Antonyms

1.0

To make something larger or more in number

805 2.5

To grow larger in size, amount, or importance

How Reduced

to eliminate
  • NSFW
502 3.4
to slash
79 3.7
to cut back
169 2.9
to trim
95 2.6

Surface Forms

cut back infinitive
cut back past
cut back past participle
cutting back present participle
cuts back third person singular

Morphology

cut + back

The sense 'to return to an earlier scene' is partially inferable because 'back' signals returning and 'cut' can mean change or move (as in editing 'cut to'), so a learner who knows the constituents could plausibly guess a switch back. However, the specific film-editing usage of 'cut' (and the phrasal pattern 'cut back to') is somewhat specialized and not fully predictable at B1 without exposure, so it is only partially transparent.

Etymology

Cut back comes from the simple image of cut and back: imagine cutting off the back part of a loaf or a large bill to make it smaller. That's why it now means 'to reduce' the amount, size, or cost of something.