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to curb

to curb

73 3.5
To limit or control something to stop it getting worse
  • verb
  • /kɜrb/
translation icon : frenar
  • He learned to curb his enthusiasm during meetings to avoid overwhelming his colleagues.
  • curb pollution
  • curb greenhouse gas emissions
  • efforts to curb

So it tends to curb violence to some degree.

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Examples

  • Financial constraints might curb administrators' enthusiasm for the creation of this role.

    Academic text (2015)
  • It's not all about using meditation to curb stress, right?

  • But I really am trying to curb my spending.

  • Try and curb that impulse, hard as it may be.

  • And the tobacco researchers have shown now for years that taxes are the single most effective way to curb levels of smoking in the population.

  • Letters could be written to governmental officials on ways to curb the causes of violence.

    Academic text (1999)
  • Moscow could also play a positive role in the effort to curb Iran's nuclear ambitions.

    Academic text (2011)
  • The Reagan administration cut or curbed the growth of these programs to reinvigorate the economy.

    Academic text (1991)
  • In recent years, ARS scientists have turned to biological control insects to curb spurge's spread.

    Academic text (1994)
  • The new policy aims to curb the rising costs of healthcare by regulating prices.

Synonyms

to control
vsto curb
2.4

To have power over people, things, or situations

focuses on mild restriction of unwanted things rather than broad authority
to hold
vsto curb
1.9

To stop yourself from showing a feeling or reaction

is aimed at reducing unwanted behaviour rather than general holding
to limit
vsto curb
2.1

To control how much or how often something happens

aims more at reducing undesirable actions than setting quantity bounds
to contain
vsto curb
388 3.5

To keep something dangerous from spreading or getting worse

is broader, used to limit varied unwanted things, not only spread
to restrict
vsto curb
361 3.1

Limit how much people can use or access something

is more about limiting unwanted actions gently than strict access rules
to confine
vsto curb
215 4.2

Keep someone or something within limits, for example in a small space

is broader, covering nonphysical limits and softer measures too
to cut back
vsto curb
169 2.9

To reduce how much you buy and use to save money and be healthier

focuses on limiting unwanted behaviour broadly, not only cutting quantities
to check
vsto curb
104 3.7

Stop something from growing or spreading

focuses on preventing unwanted things, not only slowing development
to restrain
vsto curb
72 4.6

Keep strong feelings under control so you do not act on them

tends to be less about stopping and more about gentle limitation
to hold in
vsto curb
65 4.5

To stop yourself from showing strong feelings

applies to external actions and situations rather than inner feelings
to constrain
vsto curb
64 5.6

To limit what someone can do or how they can act

is usually less coercive, aiming to reduce harm rather than force choices
to crack down
vsto curb
63 3.8

To take strong action to stop illegal or wrong behavior

is more measured and gradual instead of abrupt strict action
to rein in
vsto curb
53 4.6

To keep someone or something under control, for example by limiting spending

is gentler and more general than this strong pulling back action
to curtail
vsto curb
52 6.3

To make something shorter or less than planned

focuses on general limiting, not necessarily abrupt early ending
to moderate
vsto curb
34 4.4

To make something less strong or intense

aims more at setting limits broadly rather than just adjusting intensity
to inhibit
vsto curb
30 5.4

Stop or make something less likely to happen

works more by broad limiting than by lowering chance specifically
to clamp down
vsto curb
18 4.2

To use strict rules and punishments to stop bad or illegal actions

is less forceful, preferring measured limits over official force
to hobble
vsto curb
14 5.7

To limit the progress or success of something

is about keeping things within bounds, not causing persistent poor function
to clamp down on
vsto curb
13 5.3

Take strong action to stop something bad or illegal

tends to favour milder limitation rather than heavy-handed enforcement
to put a lid on
vsto curb
  • US
9 6.4

To stop something from continuing or becoming known

aims to limit harm openly, not merely hide or silence issues
to box in
vsto curb
8 4.7

To stop a person or thing from moving, acting freely and making choices

focuses on limiting undesirable things, not physically cornering people
to circumscribe
vsto curb
  • Formal
6 8.1

To keep something within certain limits

is less formal and more about general limiting than tight lines
to throttle
vsto curb
5 7.5

To reduce or control how much of something is allowed

is usually milder, using gentle measures instead of harsh suppression
to clip the wings
vsto curb
  • Informal
1 7.2

To limit someone's freedom, power, or plans

is a general measure to limit bad behaviour, not only weaken power
to hedge
vsto curb
1 6.4

To limit someone by creating boundaries or rules

is more direct, actively reducing bad things rather than cautious avoidance
to trammel
vsto curb
  • Formal
1 9.9

To limit someone's freedom or ability to act

is gentler, focusing on reducing harm rather than entangling actions
to clip someone's wings
vsto curb
  • Informal
7.5

Stop someone from using their power or doing what they want

usually targets unwanted acts broadly, not just reducing individual power

Antonyms

1.8

To let someone or something go free from being held

531 1.5

To allow someone to do something

To take away rules or limits so it can work more freely

Idioms

12 9.4

Suddenly stop seeing or talking to someone

7 8.6

Get rid of someone or something you no longer want

Compounds

curb bit
  • Specialized
9.0

A metal piece in a horse's mouth with a chin chain to help control the horse

curb market
  • Archaic
7.7

A place where people buy and sell stocks not listed on a formal exchange

4.9

An outdoor place on a sidewalk where people sell food and goods

curb roof
  • Specialized
8.8

A roof with two slopes on each side, a steeper lower slope and a gentler upper slope

3.9

Service where staff bring food to customers waiting in their cars at the curb

curb stomp
  • Offensive
9.9

A violent attack in which someone forces another person's head onto a curb and steps on it hard

How Controlled

to eradicate
85 6.6
to suppress
176 4.8
to curb
73 3.5
to restrain
86 4.6
to check
16 1.5

Surface Forms

curb infinitive
curbed past
curbed past participle
curbing present participle
curbs third person singular

Etymology

To curb originally meant to use the horse bit to check a horse, and now to curb means to 'control' or limit something unwanted. So the verb keeps the old sense of holding something back or stopping it from growing too much.