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to fight back

to fight back

188 3.3
Resist an attack or criticism by responding
  • phrasal verb
  • /faɪt bæk/
translation icon : defenderse
  • When millions of people stand up and fight back, we will not be denied.
  • ways to fight back
  • try to fight back
  • capable of fighting back

What are the best ways to fight back against NSA surveillance?

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Examples

  • When faced with unfair criticism, it's important to fight back instead of staying silent.

  • How do you in your own world fight back against all the negativity that we see?

  • If you do not fight back, you will be a victim.

  • I got to use all the agency that I have to fight back and fight beyond.

  • You got to fight back!

  • It's our way of fighting back.

  • So long as you stand up and fight back, there is always hope.

    Fiction book (1991)
  • And Dawn is absolutely right to fight back.

  • Come on, let's fight back.

  • And, you know, a lot of people fight back against me and refuse to sign my petition.

Synonyms

to fight
vsto fight back
1.0

To try hard to oppose or overcome something difficult

often implies replying or countering attacks specifically rather than general effort
to oppose
vsto fight back
2.9

To be against something and try to stop it

is more immediate, often involving direct reply or physical resistance
to defend
vsto fight back
691 2.8

To speak up to support a person or idea when others criticize it

can include retaliatory or forceful responses beyond supportive action
to stand up
vsto fight back
293 3.2

To defend yourself when someone treats you unfairly

can include active retaliation or aggressive replying, not only firmness
to counter
vsto fight back
190 4.3

To respond by acting against something

focuses more on refusal or reply rather than only active opposition
to retaliate
vsto fight back
105 7.3

To hurt someone because they hurt you

is broader, covering any resisting or replying, not only revenge
to come back
vsto fight back
  • Informal
67 4.1

To reply quickly and strongly to a remark

can include broader resisting actions, not only verbal comebacks
to fight off
vsto fight back
51 3.7

To keep away an attack, illness, or strong unwanted feeling

also includes replying or retaliating, not only surviving or repelling
to talk back
vsto fight back
  • Informal
46 5.4

Reply rudely to someone in charge like a teacher or boss

is not limited to rude replies and can include wider resistance
to strike back
vsto fight back
34 4.9

To fight back after someone attacks or hurts you

can mean resisting or replying, not only attacking back
to stand up against
vsto fight back
22 3.7

To resist a person or rule that treats people unfairly

may involve quick verbal replies or active counteractions as well
to retort
vsto fight back
19 6.4

To reply quickly and sharply in a clever or angry way

is broader, covering physical or forceful resistance too
to shot back
vsto fight back
  • Informal
18 4.8

To answer quickly in a sharp, angry way

includes physical or firm opposition as well as quick verbal replies
to beat back
vsto fight back
14 6.0

To force someone or something to move away

can be nonforceful, covering verbal or passive resisting as well
to counterattack
vsto fight back
12 4.9

To attack back after an enemy attacks to stop their advance

also covers nonviolent resistance or verbal replies, not only attacks
to rebuff
vsto fight back
3 7.9

To drive back an attack or enemy force

is broader, including replying or retaliating beyond simple rejection
to roar back
vsto fight back
1 6.9

To reply loudly and angrily to someone who insults you

may be calmer and include nonvocal resisting or measured replies
to counterstrike
vsto fight back
1 7.5

To attack back after someone attacks you

is broader, including verbal or nonphysical forms of resistance
to riposte
vsto fight back
1 9.0

To reply quickly and sharply in speech or as a counterattack

can mean broader resisting or replying beyond a fast verbal return
to fulminate against
vsto fight back
  • Formal
1 9.9

Angrily criticize someone or something

can involve physical or calm resistance, not only loud denunciation
to recriminate
vsto fight back
  • Formal
1 9.6

To accuse someone who blamed you

is broader, covering resisting actions beyond returning accusations
to counterchallenge
vsto fight back
8.5

To reply by asking the other person to prove their claim

is about resisting or replying, not only answering with a new challenge
to fight one's corner
vsto fight back
  • UK
7.0

Defend your ideas or what you want when others disagree

includes broader resisting and replying actions beyond defending words

Antonyms

3.5

To tolerate an unpleasant situation without complaining

187 4.1

To accept another person's control, often against your wishes

How Forceful

to fight back
188 3.3
to push back
97 3.9
to resist
311 2.2
to shrug off
27 3.9

Surface Forms

fight back infinitive
fighting back present participle
fights back third person singular
fought back past participle

Morphology

fight + back

The meaning 'to resist or retaliate' is directly derivable from combining 'fight' (to resist/oppose) with 'back' as a directional/reciprocal particle meaning 'in return' or 'against', yielding 'fight in return'. This verb+particle compositional pattern is common in English and cross-linguistically familiar, so a B1 learner who knows the constituents will very likely infer the MWE's meaning.

Etymology

The phrasal verb fight back comes from the image of someone who is attacked and then hits or pushes back at the attacker, with fight showing the action and back showing the returning action. So it now means 'to resist' or 'retaliate' against an attack, criticism, or challenge.