back bearing
- noun
- Specialized
- By using a back bearing, the team confirmed their exact location on the map.
Examples
-
Take a back bearing!
-
A back bearing is helpful when retracing your steps in unfamiliar terrain.
-
The navigator took a back bearing to ensure they were on the correct route.
-
The back bearing was crucial for confirming our position on the map.
-
When navigating the coastline, it's crucial to check your back bearing to avoid drifting off course.
-
The captain ordered the crew to take a back bearing after noticing they had strayed from their intended path.
-
To confirm their location, the sailor carefully calculated the back bearing based on their current position.
Surface Forms
Morphology
The meaning 'a direction exactly opposite to a given bearing' is directly and predictably derived from combining 'back' (behind/opposite) with 'bearing' (a heading or compass direction). This is a straightforward compositional pattern common in navigation terminology and across languages, so a B1 learner who knows both constituents should be able to infer the MWE meaning.
Etymology
Back bearing comes from navigation. The words back and bearing give a simple, literal image: you point your compass in the 'opposite' direction to check where you came from. That's why a back bearing is used to 'confirm' your position or help you go back along your route.