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to take

to take

1.0
Move into a position or seat
  • verb
  • /teɪk/
translation icon : asumir
  • Are you ready to take the next step?
  • take part
  • take responsibility
  • take a position

That you're going to take my part, right?

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Examples

  • The ceremony is necessary for you to take your place in the world.

  • I'd love to take you out to dinner one night.

  • These are the seven steps you must take to set your goals.

  • So now let me take that next step.

  • May we here and now, take a larger view of life.

  • May we, here and now, take a larger view of life.

  • I'll take care of this.

  • In a house full of males, she takes on the role of the mother.

    Academic text (2012)
  • Finally, Dina decided to study more and take up classes at a college for teachers.

    Academic text (2008)
  • To succeed in this competition, you must take a leadership role within your team.

Synonyms

to take over
vsto take
862 3.1

Begin to control someone else's job or project

includes that transfer but also nontransfer actions like adopting a state
to fill
vsto take
396 3.0

To choose someone for a job or role

is broader, covering informal role adoption as well as official filling
to take control
vsto take
227 3.5

Start to have power and make decisions about something

is broader, not always involving authority or decision making
to adopt
vsto take
135 3.2

To take on a new role, responsibility, or attitude

is narrower in focusing on roles and states rather than personal qualities
to take charge
vsto take
98 3.5

Start to control a group or situation and lead others

can mean simply adopting a role rather than actively leading others
to take office
vsto take
87 3.6

Begin work in an official job after being elected or appointed

covers that action but also informal or temporary role adoption
to assume
vsto take
77 5.7

Take control of a group or position without proper authority

is the neutral form of taking a role, not implying illegality
to occupy
vsto take
60 3.1

To hold an official job or position

is broader, also meaning to adopt states or nonofficial roles
to usurp
vsto take
34 8.6

To take power or a position from someone without the right, often by force

is the general action without the illegal or forceful element
to take up
vsto take
19 3.2

To move into a position or place for duty

is wider, covering both holding a place and adopting roles or states
10 3.1

Accept a job, responsibility, or part in a play

is more general, applying to any adopted position, role, or state

Antonyms

1.8

To let someone or something go free from being held

773 3.1

Leave someone or something behind permanently and without care

Idioms

67 6.8

To do something without asking for permission, as if you are allowed

61 4.0

About an amount that may be a little more or less

to take a hike
  • Informal
37 8.1

Tell someone to leave in a rude way

33 4.1

Make someone feel very surprised and unable to speak

To do the right thing and not respond angrily

to take a bullet
  • Informal
20 7.2

To accept pain or risk to protect another person

Politely say no now but suggest doing it another time

19 8.3

To refuse to answer questions in court to avoid saying something that could make you look guilty

Choose any one you want from the options

15 6.4

To accept something unpleasant so other people benefit

14 3.7

Bend forward to thank people who clap for you

to take a joke
  • Informal
14 3.3

To not be upset when someone makes a joke about you

to take the cake
  • Informal
14 7.6

The most extreme example, often surprising in a bad or silly way

12 3.1

A situation where people both accept and give up things to make an agreement

To lead an organization, group, or project

Make a brave decision even when it feels risky

to take a gander
  • Informal
10 8.2

To look quickly and casually at something you are curious about

9 4.6

An offer you cannot change that you must accept or refuse

To fall suddenly, for example by tripping or by losing value

7 8.2

Accept failure or criticism bravely without complaining

Stop paying attention to what is important

To accept some demands while giving up some of your own

6 5.2

Make a lot of effort and be careful about small details

5 6.6

To show respect and praise for someone and their achievements

Refuse to answer questions in court or by police to avoid saying you did something wrong

Begin attacking or acting aggressively to gain an advantage

to take a wife
  • Archaic
5 9.2

To marry a woman

5 6.1

Accept punishment or a bad result without complaining

To deal with a difficult problem directly and bravely

3 7.5

Do something slowly on purpose and without hurry

3 8.0

Get medical help for an illness or addiction

To not approve of something

3 9.9

To do very well and act confidently, often in a forceful way

Behave in a very foolish way without thinking clearly

Lead a meeting as the person in charge

Act in a less honest way to get an advantage

3 4.9

To understand and accept that someone's remark makes sense even if you do not agree

Leave a game or group angrily because you did not get your way

2 8.1

To accept unpleasant results and sometimes punishment for something you did

Get a lot of criticism or blame from other people

Be completely sure that something is true or will happen

Need to be brave to do something

to take a mile
  • Informal
1 8.4

Use a small favor to get much more

to take a pew
  • Archaic
1 9.8

To sit down, often on a church seat but also anywhere

To guess or try something without much information

1 9.9

A situation where people who should not lead control things and cause chaos

Join a convent and live as a nun

1 9.5

To tell someone rudely to leave

To keep going without giving up after facing many hard times

Copy what someone does to get the same results

To be the most annoying or surprising thing of all

To make someone lose the job or money they need to live

Phrasal Verbs

1.3

To look after a person or thing and deal with their needs

1.3

To look after someone or deal with a problem

Go with a person to bring them to a place

1.3

To look at something to check it or find information

1.5

To remove clothes or something from your body

1.8

Happen, especially when something is planned or scheduled

948 1.9

To remove something from a place or container

862 3.1

Begin to control someone else's job or project

795 2.3

To remove something from a place or reduce something important, for example a right

676 2.1

Return someone or something to the place they came from

637 4.9

Think something is true from what someone has said or shown

Think something is important and pay attention to it

to take it easy
  • Informal
572 2.5

Relax and avoid doing too much or worrying

To use a person or situation to get an unfair benefit for yourself

496 1.4

To stop doing something for a short time to rest or relax before continuing

478 1.9

To leave the ground and begin to fly

Use someone's trust or weakness to get something unfairly

405 2.8

To agree to do a job or task

341 3.1

To stop working for a short time

286 2.3

To need a long time to finish

273 3.2

To leave a place quickly, often to travel somewhere else

227 3.5

Start to have power and make decisions about something

224 3.4

To begin a job, activity, or hobby

222 3.8

Gain control of a company, organization, or government

217 3.1

To remove an amount from a total

To admit you caused a problem and accept the blame

184 4.1

Consider a fact or idea and include it when making a decision

179 3.5

To use a large part of time, space, or attention

173 2.3

To invite someone to go out with you for a date

171 4.1

To believe something is true without checking it

169 1.4

To join in an activity with other people

168 1.8

To be careful to avoid danger

To make a photo using a camera

161 2.8

To do something to solve a problem or make a change

to take back
  • Informal
148 3.1

Make someone remember a time from the past

146 3.6

Start to seem or show a particular quality

to take down
  • Informal
144 5.1

To say cruel things to make people think less of someone

138 5.0

To suffer a loss, for example in money or reputation

136 3.2

To remove something unwanted from a place

136 1.0

To use a camera or phone to make a picture

133 2.8

Compete against someone, for example in a sport or game

To think someone is a certain type of person, often wrongly

115 3.9

Begin a relationship again with someone after it ended

110 1.0

To wash and relax in a tub of warm water

107 3.8

To begin either to like someone or to do something regularly as a habit

Consider something when making a decision

Pull air slowly into your lungs to calm yourself

99 3.0

Get back something you had given, lent, or lost

Start to control a group or situation and lead others

Stop for a short time to think, rest or remember something

To do something risky hoping for a good result

87 3.4

Allow someone to live in your home when they need help

Begin work in an official job after being elected or appointed

86 3.0

To become successful or popular very quickly

To accept and follow directions from a person in charge

To start guiding a group or activity and make the main decisions

Start to work and produce a result

73 6.0

To speak in court as a witness about what you saw

69 3.4

Pay attention to something to remember or think about it

69 3.4

To move to a place that protects you from danger or bad weather

To breathe in and out once to calm yourself or prepare to speak

To stop looking at someone or something

to take forever
  • Informal
65 3.4

Lasts much longer than expected

61 3.5

Say that what you said before was wrong and you no longer believe it

60 3.4

To get an official document or permit from an office

57 1.8

Do something one after another, each person doing it in order

To go for a short drive to have fun and relax

56 3.2

Do things that might be dangerous to get something important

56 2.0

To lift something up, often with a spoon or tool

Go somewhere by bus

to take the fall
  • Informal
55 7.5

Accept blame or punishment, often instead of someone else

To pause and think again about a situation to see the bigger picture

to take a piss
  • Offensive
52 9.9

To pee in a rude way

Compounds

24 3.2

The main point to remember from a talk or meeting

10 3.4

Money you get after taxes and other deductions

double take
  • Informal
8 5.8

A quick look showing surprise after not noticing something at first

The money you keep after taxes and other payments are taken out

A friendly exchange of ideas and jokes

take-up
  • Specialized
2 7.2

A device or action that pulls in extra material, for example slack in a rope

1 3.5

The most important idea you learn from a talk or meeting

take-up
  • UK
1 4.1

How many people and how quickly they start to use something

1 2.3

Food prepared to be eaten somewhere else, not in the shop

A funny way of looking at a situation

take-in
  • Informal
7.7

A trick that cheats someone out of money or goods

4.4

Counting and checking the goods a shop or warehouse has

How Official

to occupy
60 3.1
to take
1.0
to act as
199 2.6

Surface Forms

take infinitive
taking present participle
takes third person singular
took past
taken past participle

Etymology

Take comes from the old Norse taka meaning 'to hold' or 'grab'. So to take a seat or take a place is to 'grab' that position and hold it.