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to take in

to take in

87 3.4
Allow someone to live in your home when they need help
  • phrasal verb
  • /teɪk ɪn/
translation icon : acoger
  • Private schools are not set up to take in special education pupils.

We can say the family is going to take in some lodgers.

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Examples

  • I was frantic. "There's no need to be upset," he said soothingly, taking her in his arms.

    Fiction book (1994)
  • My mother's sister and her husband took me in as one of their own.

    Fiction book (1990)
  • We took him in because he had something wrong with his leg.

  • We took in one just like him a long time ago, remember?

  • She'd nowhere to go, so I took her in.

  • We can say the family is going to take in some lodgers.

  • I rushed to my mother's side, took her in my arms, and hugged her gently to me.

    Fiction book (1997)
  • A man, face drawn in grief, halted her, took the sobbing woman in his arms, and drew her away.

    Fiction book (1991)
  • Together, they have taken in a young runaway, Dinah, a meta-human herself.

  • After losing his job, Marcus was grateful when his friends offered to take in him until he found a new place to stay.

Synonyms

to take care
vsto take in
1.3

To look after a person or thing and deal with their needs

focuses on giving a home and direct shelter rather than only responsibility
to take care of
vsto take in
1.3

To look after someone or deal with a problem

provides personal shelter and home protection instead of general care
to receive
vsto take in
173 1.6

To greet and welcome someone into a place or group

offers housing and care at home rather than just a welcome

Antonyms

77 4.6

To make someone leave a house or land by court order

77 2.8

Refuse someone entry to a place or group

How Long

to adopt
502 2.2
to board
46 3.9
to take in
87 3.4
to put up
  • Informal
43 3.3

Surface Forms

take in infinitive
taking in present participle
takes in third person singular
took in past
taken in past participle

Morphology

take + in

The phrasal verb 'take in' here uses take (to receive/bring) + in (into/within) to mean 'absorb or experience' — as in 'take in the sights' = 'see/absorb the attractions'. The connection is metaphorical and relies on particle-verb usage that is not fully compositional or universally predictable for B1 learners, so the expression is only partially transparent.

Etymology

Take in (shelter) shows the clear image of opening your home and taking a person 'in' to stay with you. That is why it means 'to allow someone to live or stay with you'.