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to take in

to take in

37 3.2
Understand new information or ideas
  • phrasal verb
  • /teɪk ɪn/
translation icon : asimilar
  • It's important to take in all the details before making a decision.
  • take in information

But I could not strike nor take in all that I saw.

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Examples

  • I think it really depends on how you manage to take in their instructions.

  • I know this is a lot to take in.

  • That is a lot of freedom to take in at once.

  • It's a lot to take in over dinner.

  • It's just a lot to take in.

  • Look, I know it's a lot to take in, but you got to trust me.

  • The young man sat there on the sofa by her and took in every word.

    Fiction book (1996)
  • I know it's a lot to take in, relax, have fun and mingle.

  • A healthy appreciation for how children take in information can enhance feelings of significance among students.

    Academic text (1991)
  • Like I, I don't feel like I've sat down and taken in everything that's happened.

Synonyms

to understand
vsto take in
1.0

To know the meaning of something

is a more general way of mentally receiving ideas
to read
vsto take in
1.8

To look at signs or actions and understand what they mean

is broader, not limited to extracting meaning from external signs
to absorb
vsto take in
217 3.0

To take in things such as liquid, light, or information

restricts meaning to mental reception of ideas rather than physical intake
to comprehend
vsto take in
137 2.7

To understand the meaning of something

is broader and less formal about receiving information
to digest
vsto take in
45 4.5

To think about new information until you understand it

refers more to basic mental reception than reflective processing
to assimilate
vsto take in
22 5.5

Take in and understand new ideas or information

focuses on simple mental reception rather than full long term integration
to soak up
vsto take in
  • Informal
16 3.9

To take in and enjoy the atmosphere or information

covers mere understanding rather than total immersion
to imbibe
vsto take in
9 7.4

Drink alcohol or absorb ideas and knowledge

is limited to mental reception and does not include literal drinking
to apprehend
vsto take in
  • Formal
9 4.3

To understand the meaning of something

is the general process of mentally receiving ideas rather than quick perception
to take up
vsto take in
7 3.2

To soak up liquid or learn and keep new information

focuses specifically on mental reception of ideas not physical soaking
to soak up knowledge
vsto take in
  • Informal
1 4.0

To take in new information quickly and easily

is neutral about eagerness, meaning simple mental reception

Antonyms

1.0

Choose not to pay attention to someone or something

To think something is true when it is not

How Well

to master
191 4.1
to grasp
146 4.1
to take in
37 3.2
to catch on
37 3.9
to pick up
2.6

Surface Forms

take in infinitive
taking in present participle
takes in third person singular
took in past
taken in past participle

Morphology

take + in

The phrasal verb 'take in' here uses take (to receive/bring) + in (into/within) to mean 'absorb or experience' — as in 'take in the sights' = 'see/absorb the attractions'. The connection is metaphorical and relies on particle-verb usage that is not fully compositional or universally predictable for B1 learners, so the expression is only partially transparent.

Etymology

Take in (understand) is the idea of letting information come 'in' to your mind, like looking at a scene and holding it inside you. So it now means 'to understand or absorb information'.