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to take away

to take away

795 2.3
To remove something from a place or reduce something important, for example a right
  • phrasal verb
  • /ˈteɪk əˌweɪ/
translation icon : quitar
  • Just make sure nobody takes it away from you.
  • take away the right
  • take away jobs
  • take away money

Jesus, Lamb of God, you take away the sins of the world.

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Examples

  • If you tax people and take their money away, they may work less hard.

  • The new law aims to take away the excessive power that corporations have over local communities.

  • Like, no one's actually trying to take rights away from these men.

  • And if they are so loud, they will take away the peace of our land.

    Fiction book (1992)
  • Take away the functions, and you take away the purposes of community and family.

    Academic text (1991)
  • Look, you are trying to take away my freedoms here, Sir.

  • By limiting or denying freedom of speech and expression, we take away a lot of potential.

    Academic text (2008)
  • A great deal of guilt and feelings of abnormality can be taken away by such a description.

    Academic text (1999)
  • I plead not guilty; this is my livelihood. Do not take it away from me; it will cause ruin.

    Academic text (2017)
  • I'm going to Wintersset, Iowa, and, whatever the cost, take Francesca away with me.

    Fiction book (1992)

Synonyms

to take
vsto take away
1.0

Remove something from a place or person

also includes reducing abstract things like rights feelings or value
to remove
vsto take away
1.5

To move something or someone away from a place

is broader and also covers lessening rights feelings or value
to get rid of
vsto take away
1.6

To remove or throw away something you do not want

can instead mean simply moving away or diminishing rather than ending
to take out
vsto take away
948 1.9

To remove something from a place or container

also covers cutting off support or lowering importance or value
to withdraw
vsto take away
159 3.5

To take money or things out of a place where they are kept

includes that formal pullback but also covers emotional or value loss
to take it away
vsto take away
136 3.2

To remove something unwanted from a place

also applies to taking away rights feelings or lowering value
to do away with
vsto take away
88 3.7

Remove something so it is no longer used

can be less final and may only reduce or remove parts
to carry away
vsto take away
88 3.5

To move people or things away, sometimes because of strong feeling

focuses more on removal or lessening rather than transport or feeling
to strip
vsto take away
  • Formal
48 5.1

Take away someone's possessions, rights, or honours

is more general and can apply to objects or abstract diminishment
to detract
vsto take away
32 5.9

Make something seem less good or less valuable

more often means actual physical or formal taking away rather than lowering
to strip away
vsto take away
27 4.0

Remove an outside layer or covering from something to show what is under it

can be quicker and also means reducing rights feelings or importance
to relieve
vsto take away
8 8.4

Steal something from someone in a secret way

usually means lawful or neutral moving away rather than stealing
to tear away
vsto take away
6 4.5

To pull something off quickly with force

more often covers gentle or abstract removal not involving force
to divest
vsto take away
  • Formal
4 7.2

Take away power, rights, or property from someone by official order

is broader and may include informal or physical removal as well
to carry off
vsto take away
4 4.4

To take a person to another place or to move someone's feelings suddenly

is broader and can mean planned or gradual reduction as well
to bear off
vsto take away
1 7.0

To carry someone or something away from a place to another

includes that transport but also applies to taking away value or feelings
to bear away
vsto take away
6.8

Move a person or thing from one place into a different state, often by force

also covers nonphysical loss such as losing rights or importance

Antonyms

1.0

To take someone or something with you to a place

1.0

Include something extra to make something larger or better

219 3.5

Return something like a painting or building to its original working condition

How Removed

to deprive
198 3.2
to confiscate
154 5.5
to take away
795 2.3
to remove
1.5
move
167 1.0

Surface Forms

take away infinitive
taking away present participle
takes away third person singular
took away past
taken away past participle

Morphology

take + away

The noun sense 'takeaway' (main point) is a metaphorical nominalization of 'take away' — you figuratively 'take away' (remove/keep) a lesson from an event. Knowing 'take' and 'away' helps learners infer this abstract meaning, but the mapping from physical removal to an abstract lesson is metaphorical rather than strictly compositional, so it is not fully predictable without some exposure.

Etymology

Take away comes from the simple picture of someone picking up an object and carrying it away, as if they take it away from a place. So, it came to mean 'to remove' or 'to make something smaller', like taking away rights or feelings.