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to divest

to divest

4 7.2
Take away power, rights, or property from someone by official order
  • verb
  • /daɪˈvɛst/
  • Formal
translation icon : despojar de
  • As such, under the Fourteenth Amendment, the states could not unlawfully divest any person of his or her possessions or estate.

That was unacceptable, and the movement divested itself of of Earl Browder.

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Examples

  • By this time, however, commercially successful salsa had been divested of many, if not most, of its oppositional elements.

    Academic text (1995)
  • We think it aggravated inequality of conditions and divested the liberated class of every valuable social and political right.

    Blog text (24)
  • The County must make massive changes or divest itself of the park.

    Academic text (1991)
  • But how could you divest yourself of your reputation, your fame?

    Fiction book (2001)
  • You may disclaim it, but you cannot divest yourself of it.

  • Also, a corporation should divest itself of the traditional attitudes and methods, particularly in organizations driven by manufacturing.

    Academic text (1990)
  • So implicitly, the Indian tribes were divested of that authority.

  • An apartheid policy of dividing areas of the country occupied by black people into independent "homelands" divested Winterveld residents of South African citizenship.

    Academic text (2005)
  • The university decided to divest itself of all investments in fossil fuels to become more environmentally responsible.

  • To improve its image, the corporation chose to divest from its controversial holdings in the tobacco industry.

Synonyms

to remove
vsto divest
1.5

To move something or someone away from a place

implies official or authoritative removal rather than any movement
to take away
vsto divest
795 2.3

To remove something from a place or reduce something important, for example a right

is more specific about official authority and power removal
to deprive
vsto divest
198 3.2

To take something important away from someone or stop them having it

focuses more on legal or official removal rather than general loss
to withdraw
vsto divest
159 3.5

To take money or things out of a place where they are kept

tends to be authoritative removal rather than a voluntary withdrawal
to confiscate
vsto divest
154 5.5

To take something away from someone because of the law or as a punishment

is about removing rights or power as well as property
to oust
vsto divest
80 6.2

To remove someone from power, often suddenly or by force

includes non-sudden or non-violent forms of removing power
to release
vsto divest
  • Formal
69 2.6

To give up a right, claim, or ownership of something

usually involves removal by authority rather than voluntary surrender
to privatize
vsto divest
  • US
61 6.4

To move a government business or service to private companies

is not about removing individual rights but changing institutional ownership
to strip
vsto divest
  • Formal
48 5.1

Take away someone's possessions, rights, or honours

is similar but can be less forceful or more procedural in removal
to depose
vsto divest
31 7.4

To remove a leader from office, often by force

covers removal of power or possessions, not only positions
to unseat
vsto divest
19 6.2

Remove someone from a position of power, often in politics

is the wider idea of taking away power, rights, or goods
to clean out
vsto divest
  • Informal
15 5.1

Make someone lose all their money or possessions

focuses on official or authority-based removal rather than total loss by theft
to expropriate
vsto divest
  • Formal
4 8.8

To take property from its owner, usually by the government for public use

is broader, not limited to government action or public purpose
to alienate
vsto divest
  • Formal
2 7.7

To give property or rights to someone else

often removes rights but does not always involve a transfer to someone else
to disinvest
vsto divest
  • Specialized
1 8.0

To sell shares or assets to reduce putting money into something

is about removing power or rights, not specifically financial divestment
to disentitle
vsto divest
  • Formal
8.1

To take away someone's right or claim to something

is broader, covering power and possessions as well as specific rights
to disinvest from
vsto divest
  • Specialized
7.4

To stop investing money in a company for economic or ethical reasons

deals with removing power or possessions rather than investment choices
to abnegate
vsto divest
  • Formal
9.9

To officially give up power, rights, or a position

often describes removal imposed by others rather than voluntary renunciation

Antonyms

458 3.3

To get something or learn a skill over time

to invest
  • Formal
85 6.2

To give someone official power or a job, often in a ceremony

How Deprived

to depose
31 7.4
to strip
  • Formal
48 5.1
to divest
  • Formal
4 7.2
to curtail
52 6.3

Surface Forms

divest infinitive
divested past
divested past participle
divesting present participle
divests third person singular

Morphology

divest = vest (semi-transparent) = dis + vest

Formally dis- + vest (to confer/grant), but the sense of removing official power or rights is specialized and may not be obvious to learners who only know 'vest' as clothing.

Etymology

Divest comes from Latin parts dis- 'away' and vestire 'to clothe', and it shares the same root as vest. Originally it meant to 'take off clothes', so by extension it came to mean 'take away someone's power, rights, or possessions'.