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to take up

to take up

19 3.2
To move into a position or place for duty
  • phrasal verb
  • /teɪk ʌp/
translation icon : colocarse
  • Mara stepped past him and took up a position next to her chief.
  • take up a position
  • take up residence

Does it need to have its side taken up and spoken for?

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Examples

  • At the same time, Geordi took up his position at the engineering station.

    Fiction book (1991)
  • Two more submarines have taken up position not ten miles away.

  • OK, this thing is big, as you can see it takes up the whole bar.

  • Those smaller clients, they take up just as much time as the bigger ones.

  • Secure those bodies, take up a security position, - and stand by.

  • All personnel, take up positions fast!

  • The six finalists go onto the dance floor and take up their positions.

  • Baker eases down into the room, taking up position at the door.

    Fiction book (1996)
  • All three moved rapidly, spreading out to take up carefully rehearsed positions.

    Fiction book (1996)
  • The six finalists go onto the dance floor and take up their positions.

Synonyms

to take
vsto take up
1.0

Move into a position or seat

is more about physically occupying a place or posture
to occupy
vsto take up
60 3.1

To hold an official job or position

is about briefly adopting a place or posture rather than long term
to strike
vsto take up
  • Informal
35 5.9

To hold a deliberate position or pose for effect

is used for neutral occupying of place or posture without showiness
to assume
vsto take up
23 4.1

Put on a particular appearance or form

focuses on occupying a physical place or bodily posture instead
to assume the position
vsto take up
6 7.6

To stand or sit as someone in charge orders

is a general action of occupying or assuming posture without order

Antonyms

773 3.1

Leave someone or something behind permanently and without care

52 4.5

Leave a place or job so it is free for someone else

Surface Forms

take up infinitive
taking up present participle
takes up third person singular
took up past
taken up past participle

Morphology

take + up

The meaning 'to begin or start an activity' is only partly derivable from combining 'take' (to grasp/assume) with 'up' (a directional/particle), because the sense is a metaphorical extension of 'lifting into action' rather than a literal composition. As a common phrasal-verb pattern in English, it is somewhat guessable but not fully predictable for a B1 learner without prior exposure, and cross-linguistic equivalents vary.

Etymology

Take up has a simple picture of moving into a place or position, like a guard who takes up his post or a dancer who takes up a spot on stage. So it came to mean 'to occupy or assume' a position, place, or posture.