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cell

cell

152 2.4
A small enclosed space inside a larger object, like a honeycomb or ice tray
  • noun
  • /sɛl/
translation icon : celda
  • In the old castle, a prisoner was kept in a small cell for many years.
  • cell size
  • grid cell
  • closed-cell

So this head of me is open cell mattress foam.

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Examples

  • Jamie, filled with trepidation as she staggers through the smoke-filled cell into a darkened, drizzly alleyway.

    Fiction book (1995)
  • Put him in cell nine.

  • As he had thought about it in the cell, the idea seemed excellent.

    Fiction book (1995)
  • And this young man was put into a cell by guards.

  • A soul waiting to escape the confines of her cell.

  • A computer error unlocked every cell in block three, the last place you want something like that to happen.

  • Particularly stuck in a cell in the basement of a building in seventeenth-century Isfahan.

    Fiction book (1994)
  • The scientist observed the growth of bacteria in a petri dish inside a laboratory cell.

  • Each cell in the hotel held a different story, from travelers to locals alike.

Synonyms

chamber
vscell
271 3.9

An enclosed space inside something, for example a cave or the body

is a small section within a larger structure rather than a large enclosure
compartment
vscell
150 3.3

A small separate space inside a bigger thing where you keep things

is a broader small part of a larger structure used for many purposes
pocket
vscell
78 5.5

A small hollow space inside a rock or object that can hold other material

is a constructed small section within a larger structure, not a natural hollow
jail cell
vscell
43 1.5

A small room in a prison where guards keep prisoners

is a general small section of larger structures, not limited to prisons
prison cell
vscell
29 2.7

A small locked room in jail for holding a person

is a general small part in many structures, not specifically for detention
cubbyhole
vscell
5 5.3

A small enclosed space used for storing things, doing small tasks, or as a quiet nook

is a neutral small part in a larger structure, not necessarily cozy

Compounds

stem cell
  • Specialized
77 4.1

A basic body unit that can become different kinds of cells and make more of itself

blood cell
  • Specialized
52 2.5

A cell in the blood that carries oxygen or fights infection

brain cell
  • Specialized
46 2.8

A cell in the brain that sends and receives messages

43 1.5

A small room in a prison where guards keep prisoners

33 4.1

A secure room in a police station where people wait briefly before going to court

fuel cell
  • Specialized
32 4.5

A device that makes electricity from hydrogen and oxygen

cancer cell
  • Specialized
31 2.5

An abnormal body cell that divides without control and forms a tumor

29 2.7

A small locked room in jail for holding a person

stem-cell research
  • Specialized
27 3.7

Study of cells that can become other cells and how they can treat disease

T cell
  • Specialized
26 4.2

A white blood cell made in the thymus that helps the body fight infections and cancer cells

white blood cell
  • Specialized
22 2.5

A cell in the blood that helps the body fight infections

red blood cell
  • Specialized
16 3.1

A small round cell in the blood that carries oxygen to body tissues

nerve cell
  • Specialized
15 3.4

A cell that sends electrical signals to carry messages between the brain and body

15 6.0

A small secret group that plans violent attacks for political reasons

skin cell
  • Specialized
14 2.7

A small living part of the skin that makes it and helps protect the body

solar cell
  • Specialized
13 3.6

A device that changes sunlight into electricity

sickle cell
  • Specialized
10 4.3

A red blood cell with a crescent shape that can block small blood vessels

9 3.3

A blood cell that eats and kills germs to protect the body

8 4.1

A study of cells taken from early human embryos to develop medical treatments

fat cell
  • Specialized
6 2.8

A small part of the body that stores fat for energy

6 8.9

A secret group of people who stay inactive until told to attack or spy

cell death
  • Specialized
5 3.9

A natural process in which living cells die during growth or repair

epithelial cell
  • Specialized
5 5.0

A cell that forms a thin layer covering body surfaces and inner organs

B cell
  • Specialized
5 4.3

A white blood cell that makes antibodies to fight infections

cell division
  • Specialized
5 2.8

A cell splits to make two new cells for growth or repair

cell wall
  • Specialized
5 3.6

A hard layer around the cells of plants, fungi, and some bacteria that gives support and protection

cell membrane
  • Specialized
4 3.6

A thin flexible outer layer around a cell that controls what enters and leaves

Leydig cell
  • Specialized
3 7.1

A cell in the testes that makes the hormone testosterone

muscle cell
  • Specialized
3 3.0

A long body cell that makes muscles move by becoming shorter and longer

sickle-cell anemia
  • Specialized
3 4.1

An inherited blood illness in which red blood cells become crescent shaped, causing low red blood cell count and pain

3 3.5

A male cell that joins a female egg to make a baby

A large room in a jail or police station where officers keep several people for a short time

egg cell
  • Specialized
2 3.6

A female cell that can join with a sperm to grow into a new animal or plant

photovoltaic cell
  • Specialized
2 4.6

A device that changes sunlight into electricity

plant cell
  • Specialized
2 3.0

A tiny living part of a plant with a stiff wall, green chloroplasts, and a large storage space inside

embryonic cell
  • Specialized
1 4.6

A cell in an embryo during early growth

glial cell
  • Specialized
1 6.9

A part of the brain and nerves that supports, protects, and helps nerve cells work

hair cell
  • Specialized
1 5.6

A cell in the inner ear that senses sound vibrations

sickle-cell disease
  • Specialized
1 3.4

A blood condition passed from parents that makes red blood cells crescent-shaped and causes pain

killer cell
  • Specialized
1 4.3

A white blood cell that finds and kills virus-infected cells

somatic cell
  • Specialized
1 4.9

A body cell that is not a sex cell

squamous cell
  • Specialized
1 5.8

A thin, flat cell that forms the outer layer of the skin and some body surfaces

beta cell
  • Specialized
1 4.8

A cell in the pancreas that makes and releases insulin to control blood sugar

bone cell
  • Specialized
1 3.7

A living part inside a bone that helps make new bone and remove old bone

cell nucleus
  • Specialized
1 3.2

The part of a cell surrounded by a membrane that holds DNA and controls growth and reproduction

mast cell
  • Specialized
1 5.6

A large cell in body tissue that releases chemicals during allergic reactions and inflammation

germ cell
  • Specialized
1 5.8

Cell like a sperm or egg that carries genes to children

1 6.1

A special cell inside bones that makes red and white blood cells and platelets

reproductive cell
  • Specialized
1 3.4

A cell like a sperm or egg that carries half the genes for a new life

plasma cell
  • Specialized
1 4.2

A white blood cell that makes antibodies to fight infections

storage cell
  • Specialized
1 3.9

A device that stores electricity and can be charged again

daughter cell
  • Specialized
1 4.9

A cell formed when one cell divides, usually like the parent cell

dry cell
  • Specialized
1 4.0

A small battery with a moist paste inside that gives power to devices like a flashlight

electrolytic cell
  • Specialized
1 7.3

A device with a liquid that uses electricity to force a chemical reaction

ganglion cell
  • Specialized
1 5.5

A nerve cell with its main part outside the brain and spinal cord, often in the retina

helper cell
  • Specialized
1 4.9

A white blood cell that helps other immune cells fight infections

primary cell
  • Specialized
1 5.6

A small battery that you throw away after one use

programmed cell death
  • Specialized
1 3.9

A process where a cell kills itself to help the body stay healthy

photoconductive cell
  • Specialized
1 8.1

A small device that lets more electricity pass when light hits it

scavenger cell
  • Specialized
1 5.8

A tiny part of the body that eats dead tissue and germs to help fight infection

target cell
  • Specialized
1 5.2

A cell that responds to a specific agent, like a hormone or a virus

sex cell
  • Specialized
1 4.1

A cell that joins another to make a new living thing, like sperm or egg

1 4.6

A common skin cancer that starts in the flat cells of the middle and outer layers of skin

wet cell
  • Specialized
1 6.8

A battery that uses liquid to produce electricity

bone-forming cell
  • Specialized
4.4

A part of the body that makes new bone during growth or healing

cadmium cell
  • Archaic
8.8

An electrical cell that uses cadmium metal for one electrode and gives a steady voltage for laboratory use

CD4 cell
  • Specialized
5.1

A white blood cell that helps control the immune system and that HIV attacks

CD4 T cell
  • Specialized
4.6

A white blood cell that helps the body fight infection by guiding other immune cells

CD8 cell
  • Specialized
5.5

A type of white blood cell that finds and kills virus-infected or abnormal cells

CD8 T cell
  • Specialized
4.6

A kind of immune cell that finds and kills cells infected by viruses

cell doctrine
  • Specialized
4.8

A scientific idea that cells are the basic parts of all living things

cell organ
  • Specialized
4.0

A part inside a cell that does a specific job, like making energy

cell organelle
  • Specialized
4.5

A small part inside a cell that has one job, for example making energy

How Big

room
1.0
chamber
271 3.9
cell
152 2.4
pocket
935 1.0

Surface Forms

cell singular
cells plural

Etymology

The word cell comes from the Latin cella, meaning 'small room' or 'storeroom', so it naturally means any small, closed space inside a larger structure.