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to keep

to keep

1.0
To do what you promised
  • verb
  • /kip/
translation icon : cumplir
  • The solicitor didn't keep in touch with him.
  • keep a promise
  • keep one's word
  • keep a commitment

And you continually don't keep the promise to yourself.

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Examples

  • Another provider said that CBHNs were valuable and helped to keep people from falling into the cracks.

    Academic text (2011)
  • You made a promise, you didn't keep your promise.

  • So they in fact did keep their word and I kept mine.

  • Do you believe in keeping your promises?

  • And I'll keep my promise because you dared to try.

  • Robert's parents seemed to keep an appropriate balance in terms of parental expectation.

    Academic text (2015)
  • Sun-Tzu's ancient wisdom is relevant today: "Keep your friends close and your enemies closer."

    Academic text (2008)
  • He always tries to keep the promises he makes to his friends.

  • In order to build trust, it's important to keep your commitments in the workplace.

  • She decided to keep the traditions her family had celebrated for generations.

Synonyms

to celebrate
vsto keep
1.4

To join fun events to mark a special day or achievement

is about fulfilling duties or maintaining customs rather than marking events
to save
vsto keep
1.0

Keep something for use later

is about meeting obligations and observing customs, not just storing things
to follow
vsto keep
1.0

To act according to rules, advice, or beliefs

is broader, also including fulfilling commitments and preserving records
to maintain
vsto keep
931 3.1

Keep an activity, quality, or schedule going over time

is broader, also referring to fulfilling obligations and observing customs
to stick to
vsto keep
343 3.0

Keep doing something without changing it, for example following a plan

is broader, also meaning to fulfill duties and preserve customs
to retain
vsto keep
236 3.4

To keep having something such as a job or possession

is more about meeting obligations and observing customs rather than possession
to uphold
vsto keep
176 4.4

To support and keep a law, decision, or belief in effect

is broader, also meaning to fulfill agreements and observe records
to keep track
vsto keep
174 2.7

To watch and write down progress or details

is wider, applying also to fulfilling commitments and preserving customs
to observe
vsto keep
93 3.4

To follow a rule or tradition by doing what it asks

is broader, also including fulfilling obligations and preserving records
to adhere
vsto keep
87 4.7

Continue to follow and support a rule, belief, or person

is more about meeting obligations and observing customs or records
to adhere to
vsto keep
79 3.9

To follow rules or instructions

is more general covering both obligations and maintaining traditions or records
to keep up
vsto keep
53 3.0

To take care of something so it stays in good condition

is broader, also involving fulfilling duties and observing customs
to make good on
vsto keep
36 4.1

Keep a promise or pay what you owe

is more general including observing customs, laws, and records
to hold to
vsto keep
25 3.5

To stay loyal to a promise, plan or belief

is more general, covering both fulfilling promises and formal observances
21 3.0

Continue doing what everyone agreed without changing it

is broader, also applying to fulfilling duties and preserving traditions or records
to keep a promise
vsto keep
5 2.5

Do what you say you will do for someone

is broader, applying to duties, customs, laws, and records as well

Antonyms

1.0

To stop an activity or end a habit

627 4.4

Break a law, rule, agreement, or promise

Idioms

116 5.6

To say nothing to avoid trouble or keep a secret

Watch carefully for danger or a chance

Avoid getting noticed to stay out of trouble

Prevent people from arguing or fighting so things stay calm

Act quietly so people do not notice you

30 3.4

Stay calm and control your feelings when things are hard

Make something easy to understand by not adding extra details

To hope something will turn out well

16 4.6

Watch carefully for something important or dangerous

To avoid choosing now so other choices remain

Pay attention to the main goal and avoid distractions

To stay away from people or things to avoid close contact

11 6.8

To avoid trouble and not attract bad attention

8 4.7

To avoid serious money problems during hard times

8 6.7

Act as if everything is fine in front of other people

Look at a person or thing very carefully for a while to notice problems

8 6.5

To stay cheerful and hopeful when things go wrong

7 8.5

To stay calm and patient instead of getting angry

Try to have the same things and life as neighbors to appear successful

4 7.1

To not tell people outside the family about important things

4 3.7

Stay alert to hear useful news or information

To stay focused and calm in a difficult situation

Stay modern by learning about new trends

Stay calm and not get angry or excited in a difficult situation

2 7.4

Make someone feel nervous and unsure about what will happen

To work hard for a long time on a difficult task without stopping

1 6.0

Watch carefully for something you expect to see

Have just enough money to avoid hunger or poverty

Make the home warm and caring while someone is away

To stay very alert and watch what is happening around you

To not tell people your plans or feelings to get an advantage

To stay calm and able to think clearly under stress

Continue doing your part for the team when things are hard

Stay calm and not get angry in a difficult situation

1 7.2

To make people stay interested and active in a project

Stay alert and ready to move, like resting a hockey stick on the ice

Stay calm and do not become angry or upset

1 8.6

Stay calm and be patient

To keep going without giving up after facing many hard times

To tell someone to stick to what they know

3.4

Do enough work, paid or not, to pay for food and a place to live

To do work yourself when you hired someone else to do it

Run a team or group strictly and efficiently

To stay within safe limits and avoid getting into trouble

Make someone stay alert and ready for surprises

Not say anything or tell other people

To keep meat or other food moist while cooking so it stays soft

To be completely honest and direct with someone

To pay close attention to what people say and do to know what is happening

Watch carefully for danger or a chance to act

To work hard and continue when things are difficult

Stay calm and think clearly in a difficult or dangerous situation

Phrasal Verbs

507 2.8

To continue at the same speed or level as others

408 2.4

To watch someone or something carefully to make sure nothing bad happens

357 1.6

To continue doing something without stopping

306 1.4

Continue doing something without stopping

240 3.0

To remember something when making decisions or thinking about it

187 1.6

Stop someone or something from coming near

174 2.7

To watch and write down progress or details

172 1.3

To stop people or things from entering a place

172 3.5

To learn about the latest news or trends

161 4.4

Move forward without stopping or slowing down

134 3.2

Watch carefully for someone or something

127 2.4

To stay away from a place, person, or thing

105 3.0

To make someone stay indoors because of bad weather, illness, or punishment

90 2.5

To say nothing or not tell a secret

87 3.0

Continue doing something well with the same effort

To not tell anyone private information

Continue to talk or write to someone after you move away

Stay with someone so they are not alone

Tell someone often about new events or changes

54 3.1

Leave an option available for later use

53 3.0

To take care of something so it stays in good condition

to keep tabs on
  • Informal
43 3.9

To watch someone or something closely over time to see what happens

Not to touch or interfere with something that belongs to someone else

Stay with someone so they are not alone

41 3.2

To stop people or objects from touching and mixing

39 3.6

To stop people or groups from becoming stronger

Stop something harmful from coming close and causing trouble

Control people so they behave properly

34 8.3

Stay honest and true to yourself

To stay away from people or things to avoid close contact

31 1.0

To stay outside a place and not go in

30 3.1

To stay alert and watch for danger or trouble

29 3.5

Move at the same speed as someone or something

27 5.4

To stay calm and control your feelings in a difficult situation

To not tell others your thoughts or feelings

24 2.2

Continue to have someone working for you

24 3.0

To stop someone from sleeping by making them stay awake

23 1.0

To stop yourself from getting cold

To delay a final decision so you can choose later

to keep a lid on
  • Informal
16 5.0

To control something so it does not grow or become known

To make sure someone regularly gets the latest information

Spend time with someone so they are not alone

Think about how important something is compared to other things

11 2.5

To have enough money or supplies to continue for a time

To avoid getting too close to someone or something, often emotionally

10 5.9

To stop yourself from throwing up food or drink

9 1.8

To protect people or things from danger

To stay informed about recent changes or news in a subject

To manage a home and do cleaning and cooking

Do what you say you will do for someone

4 5.1

Stop yourself from showing an emotion like tears or laughter

To stay up to date with new information

To make things tidy and put them in their places

Make people continue talking so the talk does not stop

3 4.5

Not tell or give something to other people

3 3.5

To make a team stay united and work well under pressure

to keep mum
  • Informal
3 7.5

Stay quiet about something private

2 2.8

Save part of something to use later

To stay and watch to protect people or a place

To delay something and keep it for later use

Manage to avoid money problems and pay bills

Continue doing something to get better or keep your skills

Avoid looking at someone or something on purpose

Show the correct time all the time

1 4.6

Make someone want to keep watching or reading

Stay away from the streets to avoid danger

1 9.9

To stay silent on purpose to avoid trouble

1 8.1

Make someone like you by giving them small gifts or help

1 3.2

Move at the same pace as other people when walking or marching

3.2

Leave a web page open to check it often

To manage to survive when you have money problems

To leave ideas unused for a while so they can grow and be used later

To continue to think about something as an important goal

Compounds

keep relay
  • Specialized
8.2

An electrical switch that stays in its last on or off position without power

How Reliable

to uphold
176 4.4
to keep
1.0
to comply
332 3.8
to ignore
1.0

Surface Forms

keep infinitive
keeping present participle
keeps third person singular
kept past
kept past participle

Etymology

Keep comes from an old English word cepan meaning 'to hold' or 'observe'. So to keep a promise is to 'hold to' what you said and do it as you agreed.