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old

old

1.0
A thing that belonged to or was used before the one you have now
  • adjective
  • /oʊld/
translation icon : anterior
  • That looks cool, but out with the old, in with the new.
  • old-fashioned
  • old and new
  • the old way

This is like, quite an old school term.

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Examples

  • By the way, guys, that is my old flat just up there.

  • In college football, teams with older stadiums typically have longer pasts and traditions with football.

    Academic text (2017)
  • I mean, it's, it seems like such an old school party app.

  • It's the same as my old school.

  • I like the new you but I loved the old Anna.

  • Few people, when given the option, would opt to drive the old model without safety additions.

    Academic text (2011)
  • David, this is an old friend of mine, Charlie Venner.

  • Maybe the old legends are true.

  • No one disagreed that the old order was either dead or seriously wounded.

    Academic text (2017)
  • When I visited my hometown, I saw my old school, where I spent most of my childhood.

Synonyms

former
vsold
1.0

Existing earlier or having held a role before

is the general adjective for anything from an earlier time
past
vsold
1.0

From an earlier time, not happening now

is the everyday adjective used for earlier or former things
previous
vsold
1.0

Happening before now or before another event

is broader, meaning any thing from before the present moment
ancient
vsold
3.4

Very old and from a long time ago

is general pastness without implying extreme historical age
149 4.7

Not in style, like clothes or ideas from an earlier time

is the neutral term for something that existed before the current one
antique
vsold
118 5.2

Made long ago and valued for its age or beauty

is the general adjective for something that existed earlier
obsolete
vsold
93 5.8

No longer used or made because something newer replaces it

is the neutral way to say something existed in an earlier time
outdated
vsold
78 5.0

No longer useful or fashionable because it is old

is the general past adjective without judgement about usefulness
one-time
vsold
55 4.5

A person or thing that used to be something but is not now

is broader, covering any earlier existence not limited to one time
age-old
vsold
38 4.2

Very old and present for a long time

is broader, applying to any former thing regardless of great age
archaic
vsold
34 9.9

Very old and not used in everyday life

is the everyday adjective for something that existed before now
antiquated
vsold
32 8.2

Very old and not useful or suitable now

is the plain past descriptor without highlighting dysfunction
old-time
vsold
18 6.7

Like music or clothes from a past time that feel warm and familiar

is the plain word for something that existed earlier
olden
vsold
  • Archaic
16 9.6

From a time long ago when life was different

is the neutral label for something from an earlier time
onetime
vsold
12 5.6

Formerly having a particular job or status

is the general word for anything that existed before now
erstwhile
vsold
  • Formal
9 8.4

From an earlier time and not happening now

is the plain term for something from an earlier time
long-ago
vsold
8 4.8

From a time very long ago

is more general, covering earlier things not necessarily very distant
vintage
vsold
5 5.3

Old and from a past time that people value, like clothes or furniture

is neutral pastness without special value or praise
olde
vsold
  • Archaic
4 9.9

A spelling used to make a place or thing look like it is from the past

is the neutral descriptor for past or former items
sometime
vsold
  • Formal
3 5.5

Having had a job or role in the past, not now

applies to anything from before the present, not only roles
old-world
vsold
3 7.3

From earlier times in Europe with traditional style

is the broader past descriptor not tied to a geographic style
dated
vsold
3 6.2

Not modern and looking old-fashioned

means past existence without implying unfashionable status
hoary
vsold
  • Literature
3 9.9

Exists for a very long time, often about traditions, stories, or ideas

is the ordinary past descriptor, not implying special age or reverence
oldish
vsold
1 4.1

A little past middle age for people and slightly out of date for things

refers broadly to anything from earlier times, not just slightly aged things
quondam
vsold
  • Archaic
9.9

Once in a role or position but not now

is the neutral everyday way to mean past or former
oldline
vsold
  • Literature
7.9

Part of a family or company that has been around for a long time and keeps old ways

is the simple adjective for something from an earlier time
whilom
vsold
  • Archaic
9.9

From earlier times and no longer used to talk about people or things

is the common modern way to denote past existence
ald
vsold
  • Archaic
9.9

From a long time ago and not new

is the standard modern expression for former or past

Antonyms

new
1.0

Recently made or found and not seen before

1.0

Happening now at this time

Idioms

To ask someone how old they are

To do something to remember happy times from the past

7 4.4

A person who is very like one of their parents in looks or behaviour

same old story
  • Informal
7 3.7

A situation that happens again and again and feels boring

old hat
  • Informal
4 7.1

Not interesting or fashionable because people have seen it before

any old thing
  • Informal
2 5.6

A thing of any kind, often not good or picked without care

little old me
  • Informal
2 9.3

A modest, joking way to talk about yourself when you get praise or attention

old as the hills
  • Informal
2 7.2

Very old and from a long time ago

1 7.9

To feel very tired and weak like an older person

1 7.4

Cause people to remember old hurts or problems

Old Nick
  • Archaic
1 9.9

A name for the Devil who tempts people and rules Hell

1 7.5

Someone presents a known idea as if it were new

An experienced person who uses skill and tricks to gain an advantage

Act in a proud, fake way to impress others

9.9

To behave in a boring, old-fashioned way around other people

any old how
  • Informal
8.8

In a careless, messy way

8.7

Easy pay you get with little or no work

New ideas put into an old way that do not bring real change

8.4

To bring up old arguments or painful memories again

A saying that claims a girl who has started her period is ready for sex and to have children

8.2

To get revenge or settle a past wrong

To get involved in other people's arguments or problems

9.9

To learn something surprising for the first time today

Compounds

380 1.0

A man who is very old

old man
  • Informal
312 1.4

A casual word for one's father

293 1.0

A woman who is past middle age

old man
  • Informal
287 2.7

A friendly way to call a man often older or in charge

215 2.1

A time in the past you remember with warm feelings

175 1.0

A person who is much older than most adults

old school
  • Informal
112 4.6

People who follow older ideas and ways rather than new ones

109 2.0

The later part of life after middle age when people often retire and may lose strength

107 1.0

A person or thing that is five years old

80 1.4

A child, animal, or thing that is two years old

70 1.0

A person, animal, or thing that is four years old

the Old One
  • Literature
62 9.9

A respected spirit of an ancestor who protects people and gives wisdom

53 3.4

The past that people remember with warm feelings

good old days
  • Informal
49 4.1

A past time people remember as happier or simpler

A person, animal, or thing that is three years old

old boy
  • UK
42 8.0

A friendly way to call a man you know well

old man
  • Slang
39 8.0

A slang word for a workplace boss

39 5.2

A person who has done something for a long time and is respected for their experience

old lady
  • Slang
36 8.8

An informal word men use for their wife or girlfriend

old boy
  • UK
34 7.6

A man who once went to a school, often a private school

28 2.8

A short traditional phrase that gives advice or a general truth

27 3.3

Books written before Jesus that form the first part of the Bible and are sacred to Jews and Christians

little old lady
  • Informal
24 4.2

An older woman who seems gentle and harmless

24 1.0

A child or animal that is one year old

old fart
  • Slang
17 9.7

An older person who seems out of touch and set in their ways

16 7.0

A group of longtime members who resist new ideas

16 4.0

Books that form the first part of the Christian Bible and contain Hebrew sacred writings

15 4.7

The parts of Europe, Asia, and Africa that Europeans knew before they discovered the Americas

old coot
  • Informal
15 9.5

An old man who behaves strangely and is often grumpy

14 4.2

A person you used to date

13 3.7

Made the day before and not fresh today

old growth
  • Specialized
12 6.6

A forest where people have not cut trees for a long time

12 3.9

A horse that is three years old and races in that age group

11 5.6

A whiskey drink made with bitters, sugar, and fruit

11 8.2

A friendly name people use for an older man in Britain

10 9.1

A white man often in the southern US who is friendly but supports his group and resists change

10 2.7

An age when someone has lived for a very long time

old folks' home
  • Informal
10 2.7

A place where older people who need help live and get care

old shit
  • Offensive
10 9.9

Problems from the past people keep bringing up

A traditional story or belief passed down that is not true

old bag
  • Slur
8 9.9

A rude word people use for an unpleasant older woman

old geezer
  • Offensive
8 8.8

A joking, slightly rude name for an old man

dirty old man
  • Offensive
8 8.4

An older man who makes sexual comments or touches younger people when they do not want him to

7 7.4

An old hurt that comes back when you remember it

7 8.0

A region of the southern United States before the Civil War known for plantations and slavery

old biddy
  • Slur
6 9.9

An unpleasant older woman who is fussy and nosy

old master
  • Specialized
6 8.4

A great European painter from before 1800 or a painting by them

5 3.4

The country a person or their family came from before moving

old maid
  • Slur
5 8.9

An older woman who has never married, often used as an insult

old broad
  • Offensive
5 9.5

An informal rude word for an older woman who is tough and speaks her mind

old boy
  • Informal
5 7.2

An older man who is lively and full of energy

Old English
  • Literature
4 9.9

An early form of the language spoken and written in England and southern Scotland before about AD 1100

old chestnut
  • Informal
4 7.9

A story or joke people tell so often that it becomes boring

old codger
  • Informal
4 8.4

A man who is elderly, a bit strange, and often grumpy

4 7.7

A common saying many people repeat that gives simple advice

little old man
  • Informal
3 2.1

An old small man who many people like

3 7.2

Beliefs and ways that people in a family or group keep for a long time

3 4.1

A famous geyser in Yellowstone National Park that shoots hot water and steam about every hour

3 3.7

A common name for the United States flag

old boy network
  • Literature
3 7.9

Men from the same schools who use connections to help each other get jobs and often keep others out

old fogey
  • Offensive
2 8.2

A person who prefers old ways and does not like change

2 9.9

A small plant with grey leaves often grown in gardens

1 6.9

People from families who have been rich for many generations

old style
  • Specialized
1 8.6

A traditional-looking font like books from long ago with small difference between thick and thin lines

1 6.5

The central court in London that hears serious criminal trials for England and Wales

Old French
  • Specialized
1 9.1

A type of French spoken and written from the 9th to the 15th century

1 5.5

A simple card game or the player who loses by holding an unmatched card

1 5.5

Wealth passed down in rich families for many generations

1 9.9

A language once spoken by Vikings in Scandinavia and Iceland

old salt
  • Informal
1 8.0

An older sailor who has spent many years at sea

old warhorse
  • Informal
1 6.9

An experienced reliable person who has worked in a job for a long time

1 9.9

The Italian language spoken and written before 1550

old-hat
  • Informal
1 6.8

No longer new or fashionable

How Recent

current
1.0
recent
1.0
old
1.0
former
1.0
long-ago
8 4.8
ancient
3.4

Surface Forms

old positive
older comparative
oldest superlative

Etymology

Old comes from the old word eald meaning 'long time' or 'before'. So we use old for something that belonged to an earlier time, like an 'old' car or 'old' job that was before the current one.