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old

old

202 6.1
Relating to a very early stage in a language, period, or culture
  • adjective
  • /oʊld/
: antiguo
  • Many old songs still resonate with people today, reminding us of simpler times.
  • Old Testament
  • Old World
  • Old Portuguese

That sound like old poetry can kill us.

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Examples

  • For, as the prophets of old used to say: The memory of virtue is immortal.

  • This is my take on the old Hollywood glam look.

  • It's a dance as old as time, as old as love.

  • Which is the oldest city in the world?

  • Go visit some old ruins or something.

  • It's an old English ballad.

  • Well, I prefer the old-fashioned way of meeting women.

  • Across Nigerian culture, fragments of old ways exist, but they are shorn of their meaning.

    Academic text (2008)
  • We're doing a television series like the old Jacques Cousteau series.

  • The ancient ruins are a testament to the old culture that once thrived there.

Synonyms

ancient
vsold
∞ 3.4

Very old and from a long time ago

means characteristic of an early developmental stage rather than mere great age
age-old
vsold
40 4.2

Very old and present for a long time

is about being characteristic of an early stage rather than long duration
olden
vsold
  • Archaic
18 9.6

From a time long ago when life was different

marks belonging to an early development stage rather than recent times
olde
vsold
  • Archaic
9 9.9

A spelling used to make a place or thing look like it is from the past

is the modern neutral spelling rather than a stylized historical form
archaic
vsold
  • Specialized
3 9.3

A form of life that comes from an early stage of growth and has changed little since

focuses on being characteristic of an early historical stage rather than later
hoary
vsold
  • Literature
3 9.9

Exists for a very long time, often about traditions, stories, or ideas

is about originating in an early historical stage rather than respected age
antediluvian
vsold
2 9.9

Very old-fashioned and out of date

is neutral about being outdated and focuses on early development stage
ald
vsold
  • Archaic
9.9

From a long time ago and not new

is the standard modern term rather than a regional historical variant

Antonyms

∞ 1.4

Relating to the present time and new ways of doing things

241 4.2

Belonging to the present time, often showing modern ideas

Idioms

164 1.0

To ask someone how old they are

To do something to remember happy times from the past

same old story
  • Informal
11 3.7

A situation that happens again and again and feels boring

old hat
  • Informal
9 7.1

Not interesting or fashionable because people have seen it before

9 4.4

A person who is very like one of their parents in looks or behaviour

little old me
  • Informal
8 9.3

A modest, joking way to talk about yourself when you get praise or attention

old as the hills
  • Informal
2 7.2

Very old and from a long time ago

Old Nick
  • Archaic
2 9.9

A name for the Devil who tempts people and rules Hell

1 7.4

Cause people to remember old hurts or problems

any old thing
  • Informal
1 5.6

A thing of any kind, often not good or picked without care

An experienced person who uses skill and tricks to gain an advantage

1 7.5

Someone presents a known idea as if it were new

1 7.9

To feel very tired and weak like an older person

1 8.7

Easy pay you get with little or no work

1 8.6

New ideas put into an old way that do not bring real change

1 8.2

To get revenge or settle a past wrong

any old how
  • Informal
1 8.8

In a careless, messy way

Act in a proud, fake way to impress others

9.9

To behave in a boring, old-fashioned way around other people

8.4

To bring up old arguments or painful memories again

A saying that claims a girl who has started her period is ready for sex and to have children

To get involved in other people's arguments or problems

9.9

To learn something surprising for the first time today

Compounds

799 1.0

A man who is very old

old man
  • Informal
406 1.4

A casual word for one's father

287 1.0

A woman who is past middle age

250 1.0

A person or thing that is five years old

246 2.1

A time in the past you remember with warm feelings

old man
  • Informal
244 2.7

A friendly way to call a man often older or in charge

228 1.3

A person, animal, or thing that is three years old

211 1.4

A child, animal, or thing that is two years old

208 1.0

A person who is much older than most adults

202 1.0

A person, animal, or thing that is four years old

153 1.0

A child or animal that is one year old

old school
  • Informal
152 4.6

People who follow older ideas and ways rather than new ones

114 2.0

The later part of life after middle age when people often retire and may lose strength

old boy
  • UK
83 8.0

A friendly way to call a man you know well

81 3.4

The past that people remember with warm feelings

71 3.3

Books written before Jesus that form the first part of the Bible and are sacred to Jews and Christians

70 2.8

A short traditional phrase that gives advice or a general truth

old lady
  • Slang
66 8.8

An informal word men use for their wife or girlfriend

good old days
  • Informal
63 4.1

A past time people remember as happier or simpler

53 5.2

A person who has done something for a long time and is respected for their experience

36 3.9

A horse that is three years old and races in that age group

little old lady
  • Informal
33 4.2

An older woman who seems gentle and harmless

28 4.7

The parts of Europe, Asia, and Africa that Europeans knew before they discovered the Americas

27 3.4

The country a person or their family came from before moving

old fart
  • Slang
23 9.7

An older person who seems out of touch and set in their ways

20 7.0

A group of longtime members who resist new ideas

19 9.1

A white man often in the southern US who is friendly but supports his group and resists change

17 4.2

A person you used to date

16 8.2

A friendly name people use for an older man in Britain

old maid
  • Slur
16 8.9

An older woman who has never married, often used as an insult

old coot
  • Informal
16 9.5

An old man who behaves strangely and is often grumpy

14 7.2

A polite name for an older man who people respect for his wisdom

14 3.7

Made the day before and not fresh today

old growth
  • Specialized
13 6.6

A forest where people have not cut trees for a long time

old geezer
  • Offensive
13 8.8

A joking, slightly rude name for an old man

old folks' home
  • Informal
12 2.7

A place where older people who need help live and get care

old broad
  • Offensive
12 9.5

An informal rude word for an older woman who is tough and speaks her mind

old bag
  • Slur
12 9.9

A rude word people use for an unpleasant older woman

12 2.7

An age when someone has lived for a very long time

old man
  • Slang
12 8.0

A slang word for a workplace boss

old master
  • Specialized
10 8.4

A great European painter from before 1800 or a painting by them

10 3.7

A person with a lot of experience in a job or activity

dirty old man
  • Offensive
10 8.4

An older man who makes sexual comments or touches younger people when they do not want him to

A traditional story or belief passed down that is not true

little old man
  • Informal
9 2.1

An old small man who many people like

Old English
  • Literature
9 9.9

An early form of the language spoken and written in England and southern Scotland before about AD 1100

7 8.0

A region of the southern United States before the Civil War known for plantations and slavery

7 5.5

Wealth passed down in rich families for many generations

7 7.2

Beliefs and ways that people in a family or group keep for a long time

6 6.9

People from families who have been rich for many generations

old biddy
  • Slur
6 9.9

An unpleasant older woman who is fussy and nosy

old boy network
  • Literature
6 7.9

Men from the same schools who use connections to help each other get jobs and often keep others out

old shit
  • Offensive
6 9.9

Problems from the past people keep bringing up

5 8.0

A nickname for the state of Virginia in the United States

5 3.7

A common name for the United States flag

5 7.7

A common saying many people repeat that gives simple advice

old chestnut
  • Informal
5 7.9

A story or joke people tell so often that it becomes boring

old codger
  • Informal
5 8.4

A man who is elderly, a bit strange, and often grumpy

old boy
  • Informal
4 7.2

An older man who is lively and full of energy

A whiskey drink made with bitters, sugar, and fruit

4 4.1

A famous geyser in Yellowstone National Park that shoots hot water and steam about every hour

old fogey
  • Offensive
3 8.2

A person who prefers old ways and does not like change

the Old One
  • Literature
2 9.9

An ancient powerful being far older than humans that is dangerous or ignores people

old boy
  • UK
2 7.6

A man who once went to a school, often a private school

old warhorse
  • Informal
2 6.9

An experienced reliable person who has worked in a job for a long time

2 9.9

A language once spoken by Vikings in Scandinavia and Iceland

old stick
  • Offensive
2 9.6

A person who prefers the usual way of doing things and does not accept new ideas

2 8.5

A nickname for Andrew Jackson, the 7th United States president known for being tough

2 6.5

The central court in London that hears serious criminal trials for England and Wales

A style that looks like it is from earlier times

1 7.4

An old hurt that comes back when you remember it

old bud
  • Informal
1 8.1

A friend you have known for a long time, often since childhood

old salt
  • Informal
1 8.0

An older sailor who has spent many years at sea

How Old

ancient
∞ 3.4
archaic
33 9.9
old
202 6.1
early
∞ 1.0
modern
  • Specialized
4 3.2

Surface Forms

old positive
older comparative
oldest superlative

Etymology

Old in names like Old English comes from the old word eald meaning 'from long ago'. That's why Old marks a language or culture that belongs to an early stage in history.