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organ

organ

8 5.5
A part of an organization, often a government, that has a particular job
  • noun
  • /ˈɔrɡən/
  • Formal
: órgano
  • Over the years, the Journal gradually veered away from functioning as an organ for association news.
  • a political organ
  • an organ of political power
  • a judicial organ

He says its existence is not restricted to the immediate organ of the action.

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Examples

  • Yeltsin's pre-Congress actions caused criticism from many organs of the media that previously supported him.

    Academic text (1993)
  • But you understand the necessity of organ registration from a security standpoint?

  • The presence of a third party as a monitoring organ could have enhanced the transparency of the process.

    Academic text (2017)
  • Additional points to the signers could be awarded in the present organ distribution system.

    Academic text (1991)
  • The Commission, the Community's principal executive organ, has been very active in combating these types of practices.

    Academic text (1993)
  • Good governance, therefore, depends on social organs, including religious organizations, which foster altruism and ethical behavior in society.

    Academic text (1999)
  • The Ministry of Health is the main organ responsible for public health policy in the country.

  • The police are an important organ of maintaining law and order in society.

  • The environmental agency is an organ that oversees regulations related to pollution control.

Synonyms

department
vsorgan
∞ 1.8

A part of a company or organization that does a particular job

is a broader term for any organizational part across sectors
agency
vsorgan
∞ 3.0

A business or organization that provides services for other people

refers to internal organizational parts responsible for functions rather than service providers
commission
vsorgan
  • Formal
817 4.1

A group of people chosen to investigate or manage something

is an ongoing organizational unit rather than a temporary appointed group
bureau
vsorgan
654 5.8

A government department that deals with a specific area, like investigations

is the broad term for any organizational part beyond that office type
federal agency
vsorgan
103 3.4

A government organization that does specific jobs for the national government, like the Environmental Protection Agency

is a general organizational part not limited to national systems
102 3.1

An official part of the government that provides a public service

is a general part of an organization, not limited to state bodies
arm
vsorgan
57 3.6

A part of an organization that does a particular job

is the neutral general term for an organizational unit rather than a branch metaphor
dept
vsorgan
  • Informal
55 2.9

A part of an organization that does one kind of work, like marketing or IT

is the full expression used in formal contexts rather than abbreviation
federal office
vsorgan
  • US
18 3.6

A government department or agency that works for the national government in the United States

is the broad organizational term, not specific to national level bodies
directorate
vsorgan
16 5.8

A department in an organization that manages one area, like research or finance

is a general functional unit, not necessarily a managerial division
15 2.5

A part of government that runs public services like schools

is the general organizational unit not confined to public tasks
instrumentality
vsorgan
  • Formal
1 8.9

A government office that does one specific job

is the general organizational unit not necessarily subsidiary
1 3.9

A group that manages official tasks for a company or public service

is the general unit covering both administrative and non-administrative functions

Compounds

A main part inside the body that does an important job, like the heart or liver

20 3.2

A person who gives an organ to another person

18 3.0

An important body part that is needed for life, like the heart or brain

organ transplant
  • Specialized
15 3.6

A medical operation to move a healthy organ from one person into another who needs it

An organ that makes eggs or sperm, like ovaries, testes, and flower parts

sex organ
  • Specialized
7 3.3

A body part used to make babies, like the penis, vagina, testes, or ovaries

6 4.1

A man's body part used for urinating and sex

5 5.3

A large musical instrument that makes sound through many pipes and you play with keyboards and pedals

organ grinder
  • Archaic
4 8.3

A street musician who plays a small hand-turned organ, often with a monkey, or a person in charge

An electronic keyboard that makes a rich organ sound like a pipe organ, used in jazz and rock

2 8.1

A keyboard instrument that makes sound when air is pushed through thin metal strips using hand pumps

1 3.5

An organ with nerves that detects light, sound, touch, taste or smell

external organ
  • Specialized
1 4.9

A body part on or near the outside of the body

An outside sex organ on a person or animal

1 4.1

A tube in an organ that makes musical notes when air moves through it

end organ
  • Specialized
1 8.6

A small part at the end of a nerve that senses touch or makes a muscle move

A body part that takes in oxygen and removes carbon dioxide when an animal breathes

1 5.6

A small flat instrument you play by blowing and drawing air through holes

A keyboard instrument that makes sounds like a pipe organ using electricity

organ-grinder
  • Archaic
1 8.8

A street musician who plays a small organ turned by hand for tips

cell organ
  • Specialized
1 4.0

A part inside a cell that does a specific job, like making energy

urinary organ
  • Specialized
1 5.1

An organ that removes waste from the blood and sends it out as urine

olfactory organ
  • Specialized
1 5.3

The body part that senses smells, for example the nose in humans

organ of Corti
  • Specialized
1 8.7

A part of the inner ear that changes sound into nerve signals

target organ
  • Specialized
1 4.8

A body part that a drug or treatment affects

grind organ
  • Archaic
1 9.9

A small music machine you turn by hand to play tunes from a cylinder with pegs

1 9.9

A keyboard instrument that makes sound when air is pulled through thin metal strips, making a warm vibrating sound

1 7.8

A raised platform at the back of a church where the organist plays

A keyboard instrument that makes pipe-organ sounds using electronic parts

barrel organ
  • Archaic
1 8.6

A machine that makes music when you turn a handle

female genital organ
  • Specialized
1 4.9

The outer sex organs of a woman or girl, called the vulva

house organ
  • Archaic
1 7.0

A magazine a company gives to its employees and customers

excretory organ
  • Specialized
1 5.1

A body part that removes waste from the blood and sends it out of the body, like the kidneys

vocal organ
  • Specialized
1 3.8

A part of the mouth or throat that helps make speech sounds

speech organ
  • Specialized
1 4.1

A body part like the tongue or lips that makes speech sounds

plant organ
  • Specialized
1 3.4

A part of a plant that has a special job, like a leaf or root

hand organ
  • Archaic
1 8.8

A small portable instrument that plays music when you turn a handle

A body part like the tongue or lips used to make sounds for talking

The part of the ear that gets sounds and sends them to the brain

An organ inside the female body that makes eggs or supports a pregnancy

A gland inside a man's body that helps make the fluid that carries sperm

otolith organ
  • Specialized
1 9.9

A part of the inner ear that senses gravity and straight head movement

erectile organ
  • Specialized
1 7.3

An organ that fills with blood and becomes firm during sexual excitement, like the penis or clitoris

lateral line organ
  • Specialized
1 8.8

A group of cells on fish that sense water movement and pressure

contractile organ
  • Specialized
6.1

A part of the body that gets shorter to move things, like a muscle or the heart

The outer body parts males use for reproduction, like the penis and scrotum

gustatory organ
  • Specialized
6.6

A small part on the tongue that senses taste, like a taste bud

organ stop
  • Jargon
7.9

A group of pipes on an organ that make a particular sound when you choose them

secretory organ
  • Specialized
6.5

A body part that makes and releases substances into the blood or through tubes

sense organ
  • Specialized
4.8

A sensor on a machine that detects light, sound, distance or temperature

steam organ
  • Archaic
9.7

A musical instrument that uses hot air to make whistles played by a keyboard

How Important

ministry
  • UK
227 3.7
agency
∞ 3.0
organ
  • Formal
8 5.5
department
∞ 1.8
unit
∞ 2.8

Surface Forms

organ singular
organs plural

Etymology

The word organ comes from the Greek organon, meaning 'tool' or 'instrument'. That's why a government organ is a department or part that does a specific job for the whole system.