Skip to main content
to chop off

to chop off

45 3.4
To remove something by cutting, often with a sharp blow
  • phrasal verb
  • /tʃɑp ɔf/
translation icon : cortar

So that plane is chopped off to be a triangle.

Autoplay Next

Examples

  • Your hands have been chopped off by farm equipment.

  • Your leg is chopped off!

  • Three hours later, five bodies were found on a side road with their heads chopped off.

    Fiction book (1994)
  • My aunt got diabetes and they chopped off her feet below her ankles.

  • I took Dennis's axe and chopped off a little piece of the back of the wagon box for firewood.

    Fiction book (1999)
  • The lumberjack swiftly chopped off the large branch with a single swing of his axe.

  • She accidentally chopped off the tip of her finger while slicing vegetables in the kitchen.

  • To create a more compact design, the engineer had to chop off several inches of the metal frame.

Synonyms

to take off
vsto chop off
1.5

To remove clothes or something from your body

is removal by a sharp striking cut rather than simple taking away
to cut off
vsto chop off
  • NSFW
190 4.1

To remove something by cutting it away from what it is attached to

is done with a single sharp blow rather than general cutting
to sever
vsto chop off
100 5.6

To cut something completely away from a larger thing with a knife or tool

is more about a sharp heavy strike than measured cutting
to cut out
vsto chop off
77 3.2

To remove a shape from paper or cloth using scissors

is a sudden physical cutting action, not shaping or editing
to break off
vsto chop off
28 2.8

To make a piece come away from something by hitting or bending it

involves cutting removal via a heavy blow rather than simple breaking
to tear out
vsto chop off
24 4.8

To pull something out with force

is achieved by a sharp chopping strike rather than pulling effort
to tear off
vsto chop off
12 3.0

To pull something off quickly until it rips

is done by cutting with a sharp blow rather than tearing
to strip off
vsto chop off
  • NSFW
9 3.7

To remove clothes or a cover completely and quickly

is about cutting something off with a sharp blow, not undressing
to lop off
vsto chop off
9 4.6

To cut a part from something with one quick move

is usually a heavier blunt strike rather than a neat single cut
to snap off
vsto chop off
9 3.5

To break a piece from something with a quick, sharp movement

uses cutting with a sharp blow rather than snapping breakage
to cleave
vsto chop off
8 8.0

To cut something in two using a sharp tool like an axe

focuses on a single chopping blow rather than full splitting action
to cut away
vsto chop off
5 3.4

To remove a part from something with a knife or tool

is a forceful chopping removal rather than gradual trimming
to snip off
vsto chop off
  • Informal
2 3.7

To cut a small part off something quickly and neatly with scissors or shears

involves a stronger heavy blow rather than a neat small cut
to nip off
vsto chop off
5.1

Cut off small parts by pinching or snipping

is a forceful chopping action rather than delicate pinching

Antonyms

1.0

Include something extra to make something larger or better

459 2.5

To join or fasten one thing to another so they stay together

How Completely Removed

to sever
100 5.6
to chop off
45 3.4
cut off
23 4.4
to cut
1.0

Surface Forms

chop off infinitive
chopped off past participle
chopping off present participle
chops off third person singular

Morphology

chop + off

The meaning 'to remove by cutting' is directly and transparently derived from combining 'chop' (to cut or strike) with the particle 'off' (indicating removal/separation). This verb+particle composition is a common, predictable pattern in English (and parallels exist in many languages), so a B1 learner who knows the constituents should be able to infer the MWE's meaning.

Etymology

The verb chop off comes from the picture of a quick, strong cut that sends a piece away: chop is the sharp cut and off shows the piece is removed. That's why it means 'to remove something by cutting'.