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dire

dire

143 6.9
Very serious, frightening, and needing action quickly
  • adjective
  • /ˈdaɪər/
: grave
  • The longer we wait, the more dire our needs become.
  • dire consequences
  • in dire straits
  • a dire situation

The longer we wait, the more dire our needs become.

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Examples

  • We're learning the dire cost to civilization when diplomacy fails.

  • Statistics about students' lived experiences in schools describe a dire environment of bullying.

    Academic text (2015)
  • So it's a pretty dire, dire situation.

  • Yeah, people, things are really dire in India right now.

  • See, things in Central America are dire right now.

  • This is the most dire warning I have ever seen to Congress.

  • Consider a film project in dire need of money for production.

    Academic text (2017)
  • You never talk about what you do ever, or there will be dire consequences.

  • I think back to the Amazon rainforest and the dire situation of its Indigenous peoples.

    Academic text (2008)
  • The community was in dire need of assistance after the devastating storm.

Synonyms

serious
vsdire
∞ 2.0

Important and needing careful thought because it can have large effects

is more extreme and often adds urgency or fear to importance
severe
vsdire
577 3.5

Very strong and harmful, often causing great damage

is more urgent and may include fear, not just high intensity
urgent
vsdire
309 2.9

Very important and needing action right away

is more than immediacy and includes extreme danger or strong worry
frightening
vsdire
248 3.0

Causing someone to feel afraid

is more than causing fear by adding urgent seriousness or risk
horrific
vsdire
200 5.5

Causing great fear or shock

is serious and urgent as well as causing worry, not just shock
desperate
vsdire
154 4.1

Taking big risks because there are no other options

is urgent or serious without implying risky or extreme actions
dreadful
vsdire
134 3.7

Very bad and unpleasant, often causing fear or shock

is more about urgent serious danger, not just unpleasantness or shock
129 4.6

A very serious situation where someone may not survive

is extremely serious and urgent but not only focused on survival risk
horrendous
vsdire
79 7.0

Very shocking and scary, causing fear or disgust

is more urgent or dangerous rather than only shocking
awful
vsdire
  • Archaic
58 1.1

Very frightening and causing fear or dread

is more about urgent danger or need rather than only being very bad
dreaded
vsdire
54 4.2

Causing great fear or worry

is more immediate serious or urgent rather than only feared
acute
vsdire
39 5.0

Very serious and needing immediate attention

is broader and adds urgency or threat, not only intensity
fearsome
vsdire
34 4.8

Very frightening and likely to make people afraid

is also serious and urgent, not only meant to scare
terrible
vsdire
27 1.0

So frightening that people feel afraid

is more linked to urgent serious risk than general badness
fearful
vsdire
20 2.9

Causing strong fear and worry

is more urgent and denotes extreme seriousness beyond fright
direful
vsdire
  • Archaic
1 9.9

Causing great fear or showing terrible danger

is the everyday modern word for very serious urgent or frightening

Antonyms

206 1.0

Something like pain and criticism that is not very strong or serious

102 4.1

Not important or too small to matter

Compounds

dire straits
  • Informal
12 7.4

A very difficult situation that causes serious money problems

1 8.8

A large extinct wolf that lived in North America during the Ice Age

dire wolf
  • Literature
1 7.9

A huge magical wolf that appears in stories or myths

dire wolf
  • Informal
9.8

A very fierce and ruthless person in competition or fights

How Serious

catastrophic
151 7.0
dire
143 6.9
grave
  • Formal
165 4.2
serious
∞ 2.0
minor
497 2.4

Surface Forms

dire positive

Etymology

Dire comes from the Latin word dirus, which meant 'dreadful' or 'ominous'. So a dire situation is one that is very serious, causes great fear, or needs quick action.