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fearful

fearful

19 2.9
Causing strong fear and worry
  • adjective
  • /ˈfɪrfl/
translation icon : espantoso
  • On each face, he saw a variant of the same expression: awestruck, fearful, uncomprehending wonder.
  • fearful death
  • the most fearful

I should, I should try and experience that, as fearful as it sounds.

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Examples

  • Even if we make it to court it is a dark and fearful world

  • It is a fearful thing to lead this great, peaceful people into war.

  • I should, I should try and experience that, as fearful as it sounds.

  • Spirit, this is a fearful place.

  • One night, about 10 years ago, was a fearful noise.

  • That fearful sound had been the death cry of our poor ship

  • I'm deeply fearful that government would like to drive cash out of our lives.

  • Without knowledge, we would be crawling back into the caves, fearful of everything that moves.

    Academic text (2011)
  • Serbs rarely venture into the Albanian section of town, fearful of abuse or worse.

    Academic text (2005)
  • The eerie shadows cast by the trees created a fearful atmosphere as night fell.

Synonyms

scary
vsfearful
763 1.0

Causing fear or making you feel afraid

is similar but framed slightly more serious or distressing
terrible
vsfearful
658 1.0

So frightening that people feel afraid

is the same fear but can be less forceful or vivid
frightening
vsfearful
287 3.0

Causing someone to feel afraid

is the same idea but slightly more formal and broad
terrifying
vsfearful
209 5.3

Making people feel very afraid

expresses fear but not necessarily the extreme intensity
horrific
vsfearful
179 5.5

Causing great fear or shock

centres on fear and dread rather than vivid horror effects
dire
vsfearful
141 6.9

Very serious, frightening, and needing action quickly

focuses on causing fear rather than seriousness or urgency
dreadful
vsfearful
136 3.7

Very bad and unpleasant, often causing fear or shock

highlights fear specifically rather than general badness
spooky
vsfearful
96 3.2

Strange and frightening in a way that makes you feel nervous, like a ghost

causes fear more generally, not necessarily supernatural unease
horrifying
vsfearful
95 4.5

Makes people feel very afraid and shocked

focuses on fear and distress rather than shock or disgust
intimidating
vsfearful
93 5.3

Making someone feel afraid, nervous, or less confident

is broader fear without the specific loss of confidence
horrendous
vsfearful
82 7.0

Very shocking and scary, causing fear or disgust

means causing fear but can be less overwhelmingly shocking
awful
vsfearful
  • Archaic
65 1.1

Very frightening and causing fear or dread

is similar but often used more neutrally for badness
fearsome
vsfearful
37 4.8

Very frightening and likely to make people afraid

shares alarm but is more neutral in tone
dread
vsfearful
3 6.4

Causing strong fear or worry

covers fear broadly but not always the awe element
dreaded
vsfearful
1 4.2

Causing great fear or worry

describes causing fear actively rather than being feared
direful
vsfearful
  • Archaic
1 9.9

Causing great fear or showing terrible danger

uses everyday fear language rather than old-fashioned tone
shuddery
vsfearful
1 8.5

That makes you shiver with fear

produces fear without focusing on a physical shiver reaction
shivery
vsfearful
1 6.0

Making you feel afraid or nervous

centres on fear itself rather than the bodily shiver response
scarry
vsfearful
  • US
5.1

Making people feel afraid

has identical meaning but uses the standard spelling instead

Antonyms

735 1.0

Not showing strong feelings and being very still

78 3.1

Makes someone feel less worried and calmer

How Frightening

terrifying
209 5.3
fearful
19 2.9
alarming
94 3.7
unsettling
64 4.2

Surface Forms

fearful positive
fearfuller comparative
fearfullest superlative

Morphology

fearful = fear (transparent) = fear + ful

The adjective arises from 'fear' + '-ful'; the sense 'causing fear' is a regular adjectival extension of 'full of fear' and is interpretable from the components.

Etymology

Fearful comes from the simple word fear plus the ending -ful, which means 'full of'. So when something is called fearful it is 'full of' fear and can be very frightening or terrible.