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severe

severe

577 3.5
Very strong and harmful, often causing great damage
  • adjective
  • /sɪˈvɪr/
: grave
  • Due to the severe drought, the region faced critical water shortages and crop failures.
  • severe illness
  • severe infection
  • severe disease

So I had me and a child having these severe reactions.

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Examples

  • It's a severe allergic reaction.

  • Severe flooding is expected to cause loss of life.

  • Yes, this looks very severe indeed.

  • This is a very severe, very real pandemic.

  • But severe disease can have a more severe impact upon your fertility.

  • The penalty could be severe.

  • When the pressures are great and the damage is severe, the result can be cultural conflict.

    Academic text (2015)
  • Lending and economic growth would decline, dealing a severe blow to an already fragile economic system.

    Academic text (2011)
  • He is said to be suffering from severe post-traumatic stress.

  • Unfortunately, the client had developed a severe phobia of flying, resulting in debilitating anxiety attacks.

    Academic text (2012)

Synonyms

terrible
vssevere
∞ 1.0

Very bad or unpleasant and often serious

is about high degree or harmful effect rather than emotion
serious
vssevere
∞ 2.0

Important and needing careful thought because it can have large effects

is about being very bad in degree rather than importance
strong
vssevere
∞ 1.0

Very concentrated in taste or effect

is about being very bad or harmful rather than neutral power
intense
vssevere
646 3.7

A very strong feeling or quality you feel deeply

is about harm or bad effect rather than only depth of feeling
devastating
vssevere
307 5.1

Causing very great damage or sadness

is about great degree or bad effect rather than specific damage causing
grave
vssevere
  • Formal
165 4.2

Very serious and needing careful attention

is higher in harmful effect rather than solemn importance
dire
vssevere
143 6.9

Very serious, frightening, and needing action quickly

is about high degree rather than urgency or panic
drastic
vssevere
112 5.1

Causing a very big or serious change

is about degree of badness rather than being a forceful action
harsh
vssevere
104 2.9

Very severe and demanding, making life or work difficult, for example very bad weather

is broader, covering high degree or harm beyond strictness
acute
vssevere
39 5.0

Very serious and needing immediate attention

is powerful over time rather than a sudden sharp peak
grievous
vssevere
  • Formal
25 7.9

Causing great pain or sorrow

is broader, covering high degree or bad effect beyond causing suffering

Antonyms

307 1.0

Not strong and small in amount

206 1.0

Something like pain and criticism that is not very strong or serious

Compounds

A serious breathing disease causing fever, cough and trouble breathing that can lead to death

A rare inherited illness that makes the body's defence against infections very weak

A rare condition passed from parents that makes babies unable to fight infections and often deadly without treatment

How Severe

critical
800 4.0
severe
577 3.5
serious
∞ 2.0
moderate
310 3.3
mild
206 1.0

Surface Forms

severe positive
severer comparative
severest superlative

Etymology

Severe comes from the Latin severus, which meant 'serious' or 'strict'. So a severe injury or storm is something very serious and powerful that can cause great harm.