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severe

severe

68 4.2
Very strict and harsh when judging or punishing people
  • adjective
  • /sɪˈvɪr/
translation icon : severo
  • To refuse is to invite severe punishment or death.
  • a severe punishment
  • severe penalties
  • severe criticism

That's how severe the forfeiture part of that statute is.

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Examples

  • His research interests involve children and adolescents with severe behavior difficulties and their family interactions.

    Academic text (2011)
  • When they did occur, the punishment doled out was severe... ...and, in some cases, final.

  • I was too severe with him.

  • Any attempt to alert the authorities of our operations will result in severe consequences.

  • The way in which judgment is received is a severe test of character.

    Academic text (2017)
  • Let me remind you that the penalty for selling army goods to the local population is quite severe.

  • If any student is found guilty of indiscipline... severe measures will be taken against him.

  • Non-compliance will be met with severe penalty.

  • Breach of this regulation will result in severe disciplinary action.

  • The teacher's evaluation was severe, leaving no room for excuses.

Synonyms

strict
vssevere
359 3.2

Not allowing any exceptions and requiring rules to be followed exactly

applies an uncompromising stance especially in judgment and discipline
harsh
vssevere
289 2.8

Unkind and too strict in what someone says or does to others

focuses on strict, uncompromising judgment rather than merely unkindness
brutal
vssevere
50 4.1

Very direct and harsh in a way that can hurt people

emphasizes uncompromising discipline rather than mere blunt cruelty
sharp
vssevere
46 4.2

Harsh critical words or actions that hurt others

relates to strict, uncompromising judgment beyond mere cutting remarks
stern
vssevere
42 4.3

Serious and strict, not willing to change

expresses uncompromising judgment and discipline beyond demeanor
stringent
vssevere
40 6.9

Very strict rules or limits that must be followed

is broader, covering uncompromising judgment beyond formal rules
draconian
vssevere
  • Formal
28 8.9

Very harsh actions or rules that cause great difficulty

is uncompromising in discipline without implying excessive punishment
abrasive
vssevere
18 6.5

Showing little concern for other people's feelings

is about firm uncompromising judgment rather than rudeness or bluntness
heavy-handed
vssevere
14 6.3

Using too much force or strict control when dealing with people

focuses on strict judgment without implying clumsy or excessive force
spartan
vssevere
5 7.7

Very simple and lacking comfort or luxury

focuses on austere personal practice rather than strict judgment of others
hard-ass
vssevere
  • Offensive
5 9.3

Very strict and demanding about rules or work

is the neutral formal adjective for uncompromising judgment and discipline
unsparing
vssevere
2 7.9

Very harsh and not forgiving when criticizing or acting

is focused on discipline and firm judgment rather than actions
draconic
vssevere
  • Formal
9.1

Very severe, especially for laws and punishments

is uncompromising in judgment but not always extremely punitive
sharp-worded
vssevere
7.1

Saying harsh words to criticize someone or something

is about firm uncompromising judgment rather than just cutting language

Antonyms

235 1.0

Kind and not strong in action, sound, or touch

32 4.4

Not strict about rules and punishment

Compounds

A serious breathing disease causing fever, cough and trouble breathing that can lead to death

A rare inherited illness that makes the body's defence against infections very weak

A rare condition passed from parents that makes babies unable to fight infections and often deadly without treatment

How Harsh

draconian
  • Formal
28 8.9
severe
68 4.2
stern
42 4.3
strict
359 3.2
lenient
32 4.4

Surface Forms

severe positive
severer comparative
severest superlative

Etymology

Severe comes from the Latin severus, meaning 'strict' or 'serious'. That's why a severe person or punishment is very strict and shows little kindness.