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harsh

harsh

289 2.8
Unkind and too strict in what someone says or does to others
  • adjective
  • /hɑːrʃ/
translation icon : severo
  • I think that's a harsh view of humanity.
  • harsh criticism
  • harsh judgment
  • harsh critics

Like right now she's just so harsh, like cutthroat.

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Examples

  • I am afraid I was a bit too harsh last night.

  • I think you're being a little harsh on the local team.

  • His words were harsh, and yet his eyes were kind.

  • This is such a harsh thing, this is real.

  • A lot of you guys thought it was too harsh, which I agree.

  • I guess they need a harsh lesson.

  • "How do you know what I feel?" Her harsh tone wounded his soul.

    Fiction book (1992)
  • Morrison had some harsh words for Trump on her way out.

  • Arizona passed legislation to create harsh employer sanctions for businesses that hire undocumented workers.

    Academic text (2008)
  • The teacher's harsh criticism left the students feeling discouraged.

Synonyms

mean
vsharsh
699 2.2

Unkind and cruel toward other people

adds strictness and lack of sympathy beyond simple unkindness
rough
vsharsh
543 3.0

Hard and severe, causing problems or danger

focuses on strict behavior and absence of gentleness toward others
cruel
vsharsh
522 2.7

Willing to cause pain or suffering to others

is severe or strict but not always deliberately hurtful
vicious
vsharsh
222 5.2

Deliberately cruel and likely to hurt someone

can be severe or strict without intent to injure others
severe
vsharsh
68 4.2

Very strict and harsh when judging or punishing people

shows strictness while also lacking kindness or softness
brutal
vsharsh
50 4.1

Very direct and harsh in a way that can hurt people

expresses strictness combined with little kindness or softness
sharp
vsharsh
46 4.2

Harsh critical words or actions that hurt others

is broader, applying to strictness in actions as well as words
unkind
vsharsh
44 1.0

Not friendly or caring to other people

is also strict and unsympathetic beyond mere unfriendliness
abrasive
vsharsh
18 6.5

Showing little concern for other people's feelings

covers bluntness but also implies strict or severe treatment
unsparing
vsharsh
2 7.9

Very harsh and not forgiving when criticizing or acting

is strict and also lacks gentleness or sympathy
roughshod
vsharsh
1 8.9

Acting in a harsh way that ignores other people's feelings

covers firmness plus absence of gentleness or sympathy
ungentle
vsharsh
1 7.7

Harsh and unkind in the way someone acts

includes that unkind manner but stresses severity and strictness
sharp-worded
vsharsh
7.1

Saying harsh words to criticize someone or something

includes cutting words but also cold or strict behavior
stinging
vsharsh
6.3

Harsh or hurtful in a way that makes someone feel upset

can be hurtful in tone but also show strictness without intent to wound
sharpish
vsharsh
  • UK
7.4

A little rude and short in the way someone speaks

is generally stronger and more clearly lacking in sympathy

Antonyms

534 1.0

Being helpful and caring toward other people

235 1.0

Kind and not strong in action, sound, or touch

32 4.4

Not strict about rules and punishment

Compounds

11 4.4

A difficult truth you must accept

5 3.0

A very cold winter that causes damage and problems

Very strong negative comments that show disapproval

Strong negative opinion that is unkind or too strict

harsh roast
  • Informal
7.9

A strong mocking criticism of someone's words or actions

A voice or sound that is rough and unpleasant

stabbingly harsh
  • Literature
9.4

Very sharp and unpleasant in a way that causes strong pain or shock

How Harsh

brutal
  • NSFW
229 4.8
cruel
522 2.7
harsh
289 2.8
stern
42 4.3
firm
73 2.7

Surface Forms

harsh positive
harsher comparative
harshest superlative

Etymology

Harsh probably comes from old words that meant 'rough' or 'hoarse', so imagine something sharp and cutting rather than soft. That's why harsh is used for actions or words that are severe or unkind.