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mean

mean

699 2.2
Unkind and cruel toward other people
  • adjective
  • /miːn/
translation icon : mezquino
  • She can be really mean when she doesn't get her way.
  • mean-spirited
  • say mean things
  • a mean look

He was just a mean, tough old time guy.

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Examples

  • That was pretty mean of us earlier.

  • -Why are you guys so mean to him?

  • I can be a little mean because I'm so stressed.

  • And I actually think it's mean to not be factual.

  • The world has become such a mean spirited place of late.

  • He's always been mean to me.

  • I don't think he meant to be mean, though certainly he was mean.

    Academic text (1990)
  • I didn't understand why everyone was so mean to Hester Prynne, so I asked my mother.

    Academic text (2015)
  • It's surprising how mean he can be towards his friends during arguments.

  • Many children avoid that boy because he is often mean to others.

Synonyms

cruel
vsmean
522 2.7

Willing to cause pain or suffering to others

is severe behavior that can include less deliberate nastiness
harsh
vsmean
289 2.8

Unkind and too strict in what someone says or does to others

is personal intent to hurt rather than general strictness
malicious
vsmean
89 5.8

Wanting to hurt someone or damage their good name

is broader harm-focused behavior that may lack planned intent
hurtful
vsmean
76 2.8

Causing pain to someone's feelings or making them feel upset

is behavior intended to upset others rather than accidental pain
unkind
vsmean
44 1.0

Not friendly or caring to other people

is stronger, aiming to harm or upset rather than mere coldness
callous
vsmean
41 7.3

Not caring about other people's feelings or pain

is active intention to hurt rather than mere emotional indifference
spiteful
vsmean
23 5.1

Wanting to hurt or upset someone on purpose

is harmful behavior that may not come from vengeful motive
unfriendly
vsmean
22 1.9

Not kind or warm to other people

is actively hurtful or aimed to harm rather than merely distant
abrasive
vsmean
18 6.5

Showing little concern for other people's feelings

is intended to wound emotionally rather than just blunt speech
uncharitable
vsmean
5 6.7

Not kind or generous and quick to judge others harshly

is more directly intended to hurt rather than merely critical attitude
unsparing
vsmean
2 7.9

Very harsh and not forgiving when criticizing or acting

is personal targeting rather than general relentless criticism
ungentle
vsmean
1 7.7

Harsh and unkind in the way someone acts

is deliberate harm aiming to upset rather than simple roughness
meanspirited
vsmean
  • Offensive
7.4

Unkind and petty in a way that hurts other people

is broader, covering general desire to harm rather than small pettiness
noncharitable
vsmean
6.7

Not showing kindness to other people

is more directly aimed at causing hurt rather than simple lack of care
lowdown
vsmean
  • Offensive
7.4

Mean and unfair in a way that hurts others

is personal nastiness focused on hurting rather than general wrongdoing

Antonyms

1.0

Being pleasant and enjoyable to experience

534 1.0

Being helpful and caring toward other people

328 1.6

Willing to give more than is expected, especially money or time

Idioms

33 3.9

To be very important to someone

to mean business
  • Informal
33 4.6

To show that you are serious and not joking

lean and mean
  • Informal
3 5.3

Working well and able to compete while using few resources

To show a strong idea with very few words

Compounds

MEAN
  • Specialized
20 7.4

A set of JavaScript tools for building web applications using MongoDB, Express, Angular and Node.js

mean streak
  • Informal
7 6.5

A habit of being unkind or cruel to other people

mean trick
  • Informal
1 5.4

An action that hurts or deceives someone on purpose

People use the time at Greenwich in England as the world time standard

mean value
  • Specialized
1 3.4

The average of numbers found by adding them and dividing by how many there are

arithmetic mean
  • Specialized
1 3.0

A number you get when you add numbers and divide by how many numbers there are

mean distance
  • Specialized
1 8.5

Average of the farthest and nearest distances of a planet or satellite from the body it orbits

geometric mean
  • Specialized
1 7.4

An average of positive numbers found by multiplying them and taking the root for the number of items

harmonic mean
  • Specialized
1 7.5

An average for rates found by dividing the number of values by the sum of 1 divided by each value

A funny list of harsh insults people use

mean solar day
  • Specialized
6.3

Average time for Earth to turn once so the Sun appears in the same place, about 24 hours

mean solar time
  • Specialized
8.0

Time kept by an imaginary sun moving at a steady speed used for standard clocks

mean deviation
  • Specialized
7.1

A measure showing how much numbers differ from their average

The average distance of each number from the group's average

mean sun
  • Specialized
9.9

An imaginary sun that moves at a steady speed across the sky to measure time

mean time
  • Specialized
8.7

Time kept by an imaginary sun that moves evenly across the sky to set clocks

A moderate choice between two extremes in how you act or decide

golden mean
  • Specialized
8.1

A special ratio where the small part to the big part equals the big part to the whole

8.5

A very high or very low result usually comes before a result closer to the average

weighted mean
  • Specialized
6.0

An average that gives some numbers more importance using assigned values

6.3

An average where some numbers count more than others, for example when scores have different importance

Winsorized mean
  • Specialized
8.9

A type of average where you replace the highest and lowest values with closer values before finding the average

How Mean

vicious
222 5.2
malicious
89 5.8
cruel
522 2.7
mean
699 2.2
unkind
44 1.0

Surface Forms

mean positive
meaner comparative
meanest superlative

Etymology

Mean began in old English as a word for 'common' or 'low', and from that idea it came to describe someone of low or base behaviour. That's why mean today can mean 'unkind' or 'cruel'.