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war

war

1.0
A period when countries or groups fight with weapons and violence
  • noun
  • /wɔr/
translation icon : guerra
  • We lost the war in 11 days, Heinrich.
  • civil war
  • declare war
  • end a war

You know what caused the war in Ukraine, right?

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Examples

  • In Cambodia, a country devastated by war and genocide, a different set of challenges emerged.

    Academic text (2011)
  • It was that moment the war began for me.

  • And after the war I saw an uncle again.

  • How and why did that war come about?

  • Every crisis would be a nuclear crisis; any war could become a nuclear war.

    Academic text (2011)
  • You know what caused the war in Ukraine, right?

  • The war in Korea was over.

  • Both of those wars were based on lies.

  • The rights and wrongs of the Iraq war will be debated for years to come.

    Academic text (2011)
  • The history of the world is shaped by events of war that altered borders and lives.

Synonyms

conflict
vswar
514 2.7

A violent fight between armed groups in a war

is a prolonged condition of armed fighting between groups not a single battle
state of war
vswar
  • Formal
9 6.2

An official condition declared by governments when rules of war apply

is the general state of armed conflict not limited to formal declarations
belligerency
vswar
  • Specialized
1 9.4

A situation when a country or group fights in a war

is the everyday word for a long period of armed fighting between groups
hostilities
vswar
  • Formal
1 7.4

Fighting between two countries or groups during a war

is the ongoing state of armed fighting rather than individual acts

Antonyms

646 1.0

A time when countries or groups do not fight

146 2.5

Agreement and peaceful working together between people or ideas

Idioms

186 4.1

Fighting between countries, groups, or organizations

63 3.9

In serious conflict with someone or something

Fail to reach the main goal even if you win small victories

Get a small success but lose a bigger long-term goal

Compounds

639 3.2

A large war between most of the world's main countries

462 3.2

A war in 1990–1991 when many countries led by the United States forced Iraq out of Kuwait

365 3.5

A long period of political and military tension between the United States and the Soviet Union without direct fighting

285 3.2

A war between groups in the same country

137 3.9

A soldier the enemy captures and holds during a war

112 4.2

A long war in Vietnam between communist North Vietnam supported by China and South Vietnam supported by the United States

war crime
  • NSFW
102 4.6

A serious crime in war, like killing civilians or prisoners

93 2.7

A global war from 1939 to 1945 involving many countries

55 3.4

A person or group that opposes war and supports peace

war criminal
  • Specialized
51 6.4

A person who does very serious illegal acts during a war, like killing civilians

47 3.8

An area where soldiers fight during a war

A worldwide war from 1939 to 1945 between the Allies and the Axis

36 3.7

A 1950 to 1953 war between North and South Korea with the United Nations, China, and the Soviet Union

28 4.8

A place that is badly damaged and dangerous, like after fighting

A large war in Europe from 1914 to 1918 between many countries, also called World War I

A war from 1775 to 1783 when thirteen American colonies fought Britain for independence

A 1990–1991 war when Iraq invaded Kuwait and a US-led group fought to push out Iraqi troops

war game
  • Specialized
22 3.9

A practice where soldiers and commanders rehearse battle plans

drug war
  • NSFW
22 3.7

A fight by police and government against illegal drugs and people who make or sell them

19 5.1

A room where people meet to plan important actions during a crisis or campaign

tug-of-war
  • Informal
15 3.2

A hard struggle between two groups for power or control

15 6.2

A long angry argument in public between opposing groups

14 3.6

A long time of tense relations between countries without open fighting

14 5.1

A nation's organized armed forces and weapons used for fighting

14 4.2

A war in Europe from 1914 to 1918 between the Allies and Central Powers

World War II
  • Literature
12 2.5

A global war from 1939 to 1945 between the Allies and Axis powers

A group of people who try to stop a war by holding peaceful protests

12 3.0

A global war fought mainly in Europe from 1914 to 1918 between the Allies and Central Powers

turf war
  • Informal
11 6.5

A fight between groups for control of an area

11 4.9

A supply of money kept to pay for a planned activity like a political campaign or takeover

state of war
  • Formal
9 6.2

An official condition declared by governments when rules of war apply

9 6.0

A war between the United States and Britain from 1812 to 1814 over trade limits and taking American sailors

A civil war in Spain from 1936 to 1939 when General Franco overthrew the government

8 6.7

A former United States office that managed the army, now part of the Department of Defense

god of war
  • Literature
8 8.3

A god people believe controls war and gives victory to soldiers

war correspondent
  • Literature
8 5.3

A journalist who reports news from battle areas for newspapers or TV

A war in the United States from 1861 to 1865 between the North and South over slavery and states' rights

7 8.6

Person in charge of the United States Army until 1947 when the job moved to the Secretary of Defense

war on women
  • Offensive
6 6.7

A set of actions and laws that harm or limit women's rights, especially in politics and society

5 5.8

A fight between rich and poor groups over money and power

proxy war
  • Literature
5 7.6

A war fought by smaller countries but started or supported by larger powers that do not fight directly

A 1898 war between the United States and Spain that gives U.S. territories like Puerto Rico, Guam, and the Philippines

4 2.0

A game where two teams pull a rope to drag the other team across a line

4 3.2

Companies lower prices to compete and attract customers, often causing lower profits

A place that holds soldiers captured by the enemy during a war

3 7.9

One of two wars in South Africa between the British and settlers from Dutch families in 1880-1881 or 1899-1902

3 5.8

A war in June 1967 that lasted six days between Israel and nearby Arab countries and changed the region

3 5.5

A war between the United States and Mexico from 1846 to 1848 that gave the United States new lands

3 6.1

A fight between countries or groups with real battles

A war between Iran and Iraq from 1980 to 1988 over control of the Shatt al-Arab waterway

3 3.0

A contest where two teams pull a rope to drag the other team across a line

dirty war
  • Offensive
2 9.2

A secret campaign by a government against suspected opponents using kidnapping, torture, and murder

A war between France and Prussia in 1870–1871 that united the German states into one country

2 9.2

A floating sea animal with a small float and long stinging tentacles

2 4.3

A loud shout to encourage or rally people before a battle

war party
  • Archaic
2 8.8

A group of people who go to attack an enemy

war power
  • Formal
2 7.7

Special authority the government uses during war to do things beyond normal limits

2 3.0

A large war that many countries fought from 1914 to 1918

2 7.5

A war fought from 1853 to 1856 in Crimea between Russia and Britain, France, the Ottoman Empire, and Sardinia

A war between the United States and Mexico from 1846 to 1848 that gave the United States large Southwest lands

Gulf War syndrome
  • Specialized
2 7.8

A long-term illness affecting people who served in the 1991 Gulf War that causes tiredness, headaches, stomach and breathing problems

A contest using pressure and fear to weaken the other side without physical fighting

2 2.8

A woman whose husband dies because he served in a war

A North American war from 1754 to 1763 between Britain and France that gives Britain control of eastern North America

1 3.7

A war from 1980 to 1988 between Iran and Iraq over land and water

theater of war
  • Specialized
1 7.5

An area of land, sea, or air where military fighting happens

1 5.7

A short war in June 1967 between Israel and nearby Arab countries that changed control of land

1 5.8

Colored paint people put on the face and body before a battle or ceremony

A 1973 war when Egypt and Syria made a surprise attack on Israel during the Jewish holiday Yom Kippur

A war in England from 1642 to 1651 between supporters of Parliament and the king that temporarily ended the monarchy

A war in October 1973 when Egypt and Syria attacked Israel on Yom Kippur

A major war from 1756 to 1763 between many European countries with battles in Europe and North America

1 6.0

A child born during a war, often because a parent was a soldier

How Violent

world war
639 3.2
war
1.0
skirmish
22 6.4
conflict
397 2.3
peace
1.0

Surface Forms

war singular
wars plural

Etymology

War comes from an old German word werre that meant 'confusion' or 'strife' and later became a word for fighting in Old French. So war today means armed fighting between countries or groups.