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at war

at war

186 4.1
Fighting between countries, groups, or organizations
  • idiom
translation icon : en guerra
  • Many civilians suffer greatly when the country is at war.
  • countries at war
  • nations at war
  • states at war

But your life when you are at war is simple.

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Examples

  • The history of our first three months at war must be painted in somber colors.

    Academic text (1991)
  • Well, we are at war.

  • But your life when you are at war is simple.

  • We make a lot of money at war, weapons and all this.

  • England was at war, at war with its own king and at war with itself.

  • I want to ask him if he feels he is at war with the United States.

    Fiction book (1993)
  • India has been at war with two of its neighbors in recent decades.

    Academic text (2011)
  • When you're at war, anything goes, right?

  • And I was born on the losing side at war, a war between communism and democracy.

  • And what's happening there right now, like the country that I come from, Armenia is at war right now this very moment.

Synonyms

at war with
vsat war
63 3.9

In serious conflict with someone or something

is the same general active conflict idea without naming an opponent
warring
vsat war
5.4

Groups or countries that fight each other

is the general state of active conflict rather than mutual direct fighting
fighting
vsat war
3.0

Troops that are active in battle

covers conflict between groups more broadly, not only armed forces
engaged
vsat war
7.9

Taking part in fighting during a battle

implies the general state of active conflict, not just participation level

Antonyms

109 2.1

Calm and free from worry or conflict

How Hostile

warfighting
  • Specialized
7.8
at war
186 4.1
conflict
514 2.7
at odds
60 4.8
at peace
109 2.1

Surface Forms

at war positive

Morphology

at + war

The meaning 'engaged in active conflict' is directly derivable from the preposition 'at' (marking location/state) combined with 'war' (sustained armed conflict); the construction follows a common preposition + noun pattern (e.g. 'at peace') that signals a state. This pattern and equivalent expressions exist in many languages (e.g. Spanish 'en guerra', French 'en guerre'), so a B1 learner who knows 'at' and 'war' will very likely understand 'at war'.

Etymology

At war comes from the simple picture of armies on a battlefield ready to fight. Being literally 'at war' meant 'to fight', so we now use at war for any people or groups who are in strong conflict or arguing.