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to retreat from

to retreat from

13 4.4
To move back from a place or activity to avoid danger and trouble
  • phrasal verb
  • /rɪˈtrit frʌm/
translation icon : retirarse de
  • Heartbroken, he locked the gates of the manor and completely retreated from the world.
  • retreat from a position
  • retreat from the world
  • retreated from its role

And he would go there and retreat from the world to do his finest work.

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Examples

  • In response to this criticism, international development banks have retreated from large, high-profile infrastructure projects.

    Academic text (1997)
  • Now, according to dispatches just received from the Eastern front our troops had to retreat from their positions.

  • Most animals retreat from fire.

  • And he would go there and retreat from the world to do his finest work.

  • After walking away from his acting career, Mark retreated from the public eye, completely.

  • But this generation is now retreating from the political scene.

    Academic text (2006)
  • Young people have retreated from the public to the private sphere.

    Academic text (1999)
  • Finally, he too retreated from the yard, unhappy with himself and the thoughts he'd discovered.

    Fiction book (2001)
  • REPORTER: (ON TV) It now appears that the siege of the apartment building... where the hostages are being held has been called off... and the German police are retreating from the area.

  • With storm clouds gathering on the horizon, he retreated from the ledge to find shelter.

Synonyms

to get out
vsto retreat from
1.0

Leave a place or situation

is used for withdrawal to avoid danger or difficulty rather than simple leaving
to get out of here
vsto retreat from
  • Informal
3.0

Leave a place quickly or suddenly

is used more for withdrawing to avoid danger or difficulty than casual leaving
to go away
vsto retreat from
709 1.0

To leave a place or person and go somewhere else

is used specifically for moving away to avoid danger or difficulty
to walk away
vsto retreat from
632 3.5

Leave a person, place, or situation without taking part anymore

is often about leaving to avoid danger rather than detaching emotionally
to run away
vsto retreat from
550 1.6

To leave secretly and quickly to get away from danger or control

can be public or deliberate withdrawal rather than secretive flight
to withdraw
vsto retreat from
466 2.8

To stop taking part in a place or activity

is specifically about leaving to avoid danger or difficulty
to back off
vsto retreat from
  • Informal
356 2.8

Move away from someone, or stop taking part in something

focuses on removal to avoid danger rather than yielding under pressure
to evacuate
vsto retreat from
344 4.1

To move people out of a place because it is dangerous, for example during a fire

is similar but is not limited to official or emergency orders
to flee
vsto retreat from
331 2.4

To run away from a place because it is dangerous

may be less urgent and can be planned rather than a frantic escape
to move back
vsto retreat from
283 1.7

To step away to an earlier place

is often used for leaving to avoid danger rather than simple repositioning
to retreat
vsto retreat from
235 4.0

To move back from a place or plan to avoid danger

focuses on withdrawal mainly to avoid danger or difficulty
to pull out
vsto retreat from
206 3.4

To stop being involved in an activity or agreement

is more about moving away to avoid danger than quitting activities
to get away
vsto retreat from
165 3.0

To escape from people who are holding you, often by force

is broader covering leaving for safety or other non-confinement reasons
to pull back
vsto retreat from
162 3.4

To move yourself and things backward from a place, person, or situation

is about leaving to avoid danger rather than a simple physical move
to escape from
vsto retreat from
137 2.7

To get away from a person, place, or situation that causes trouble

often implies a planned move away rather than an urgent physical escape
to exit
vsto retreat from
125 1.0

To go out of a place or leave a situation

is about withdrawing often to avoid danger or difficulty rather than mere departure
to run away from
vsto retreat from
  • Informal
92 2.9

To avoid dealing with a problem or responsibility

focuses on physically leaving to avoid danger rather than shirking duties
to pull away
vsto retreat from
86 3.5

To move away from people or a place to create space

implies a deliberate withdrawal mainly to avoid danger or difficulty
to back away
vsto retreat from
59 3.9

Stop supporting or taking part in a plan because you feel unsure

is about leaving to avoid danger rather than changing one's mind
to fall back
vsto retreat from
57 3.7

To move back to a safer place when facing danger

is broader and covers withdrawal for many reasons not only pressure
to retire
vsto retreat from
53 3.8

Move away from people to a quieter place

is mainly about pulling back to avoid danger or difficulty rather than privacy
to run for the hills
vsto retreat from
  • Informal
7 5.6

To leave a place quickly to escape danger or trouble

has the same idea but can be used for nonurgent or planned withdrawal
to get out of Dodge
vsto retreat from
  • Informal
7 9.2

Leave a place quickly to avoid trouble or danger

shares escape meaning but is more literal and not always idiomatic
to evacuate the area
vsto retreat from
6 4.1

Leave a place because it is dangerous or officials tell you to

is broader and can include non-emergency withdrawal for other reasons
to high-tail
vsto retreat from
  • Informal
5 8.0

To leave a place very quickly to avoid danger or trouble

is often less formal and focuses more on speed and panic than strategy
to head for the hills
vsto retreat from
  • Informal
4 7.8

To run away quickly to escape danger

evokes running to a distant safe place rather than a careful move away
to rush away
vsto retreat from
2 2.5

Leave a place quickly because you are in a hurry

often means a slower or purposeful withdrawal to avoid danger rather than hurry
to beat a retreat
vsto retreat from
1 6.0

To leave a place quickly to avoid danger or trouble

implies a fast collective withdrawal rather than a single measured move
to take to one's heels
vsto retreat from
  • Informal
1 6.1

Run away quickly to escape danger or trouble

can be slower or less panicked and may involve planned withdrawal
to backstep
vsto retreat from
7.1

Take back a promise or support you gave

is broader and covers moving away from places as well as statements
to run away from it all
vsto retreat from
  • Informal
4.8

Escape everyday problems and stress by leaving for a while

is more about escaping daily pressures than tactical withdrawal from danger

Antonyms

417 3.4

To help something move forward or become better

How Far

to abandon
773 3.1
to evacuate
344 4.1
to withdraw
466 2.8
to retreat from
13 4.4
to pull back
162 3.4
to step back
101 3.6

Surface Forms

retreat from infinitive
retreated from past participle
retreating from present participle
retreats from third person singular

Morphology

retreat + from

The verb 'retreat' means to move away or withdraw to avoid danger and the preposition 'from' marks the source; together they straightforwardly yield 'withdraw from X'. This is a compositional, cross-linguistically common pattern that a B1 learner who knows both words would readily understand.

Etymology

Retreat from comes from the image of soldiers leaving a dangerous place; when soldiers retreat they move back away from the front to get to safety. So today it means 'to withdraw' or 'to stop taking part' in something.