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to evacuate

to evacuate

344 4.1
To move people out of a place because it is dangerous, for example during a fire
  • verb
  • /ɪˈvæk.ju.eɪt/
translation icon : evacuar
  • Evacuate the area.
  • evacuate homes
  • evacuate people
  • evacuate the area

OK, but remember, they can barely evacuate people from LaGuardia.

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Examples

  • There was also no difficulty evacuating casualties from the front lines to medical centers within Israel.

    Academic text (2015)
  • More than 20 families had to be evacuated while their homes were decontaminated.

    Academic text (1997)
  • And then they told me to evacuate the house, get far away.

  • We have to evacuate the building and close it down.

  • By the time they tried to evacuate the cities, it was already too late.

    Academic text (2012)
  • We've had to evacuate all personnel from the island for their own safety.

  • The building's being evacuated.

  • We're reporting live from Dante's Peak, where they're evacuating the entire town.

  • In 2004, two NGOs working near Malakal were evacuated owing to mounting insecurity.

    Academic text (2004)
  • Everyone needs to evacuate the area immediately due to the approaching storm.

Synonyms

to get out
vsto evacuate
1.0

Leave a place or situation

specifically means leaving because a place is dangerous
to get out of here
vsto evacuate
  • Informal
3.0

Leave a place quickly or suddenly

implies doing so for safety reasons rather than mere haste
to escape
vsto evacuate
1.0

To get away from a place where you are kept or are in danger

is done specifically to protect people from immediate danger
to go out
vsto evacuate
1.0

Leave a place to do a task, for example to help people

is prompted by danger and aims to protect people immediately
to go away
vsto evacuate
709 1.0

To leave a place or person and go somewhere else

implies leaving because a location is unsafe rather than general departure
to run away
vsto evacuate
550 1.6

To leave secretly and quickly to get away from danger or control

is usually open and safety-focused rather than secretive escape
to flee
vsto evacuate
331 2.4

To run away from a place because it is dangerous

can be planned or ordered and focuses on organized safety movement
to take off
vsto evacuate
273 3.2

To leave a place quickly, often to travel somewhere else

is specifically about moving people away for safety reasons
to retreat
vsto evacuate
235 4.0

To move back from a place or plan to avoid danger

is aimed at protecting people from immediate danger rather than strategy
to exit
vsto evacuate
125 1.0

To go out of a place or leave a situation

carries urgency and safety as the main reason for leaving
to spill out
vsto evacuate
26 3.6

Move out of a place suddenly in large numbers or fall out of a container and spread

is an organized removal for safety, not just a crowd leaving
to retreat from
vsto evacuate
13 4.4

To move back from a place or activity to avoid danger and trouble

is the act of moving people away quickly because of emergency danger
to fly the coop
vsto evacuate
  • Informal
12 7.9

To leave a place suddenly without permission

is a safety-driven move rather than an act of escaping confinement
to take flight
vsto evacuate
11 3.5

Leave quickly to escape danger, often by flying

is broader and can include organized removal, not only rapid flight
to evacuate the building
vsto evacuate
11 3.4

To move people out of a building for safety during an emergency

is the general action of moving people to safety, not only buildings
to evacuate the area
vsto evacuate
6 4.1

Leave a place because it is dangerous or officials tell you to

focuses on leaving for safety in any dangerous situation
to bolt out
vsto evacuate
  • Informal
5 4.9

Leave a place suddenly and quickly because you feel scared

can be ordered or organized rather than an impulsive dash
to run out of town
vsto evacuate
5 6.6

Leave a place quickly because people are angry or you are in trouble

focuses on immediate personal safety from danger rather than social pressure

Antonyms

1.0

To remain in one place and not leave

Phrasal Verbs

To move people out of a building for safety during an emergency

Leave a place because it is dangerous or officials tell you to

How Quickly

to flee
331 2.4
to evacuate
344 4.1
to leave
1.0
to withdraw
466 2.8

Surface Forms

evacuate infinitive
evacuated past
evacuated past participle
evacuating present participle
evacuates third person singular

Morphology

evacuate = vacate (transparent) = e + vacate

The verb is formed by the prefix 'e-' (out) + the verb 'vacate' meaning 'leave/empty', so the emergency/leave sense follows directly.

Etymology

Evacuate comes from the Latin parts e- ('out') and vac- ('empty'), the same root you see in vacant and vacuum. So to evacuate people is to move them 'out' until the place is empty for safety.