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willow tree

willow tree

4 1.4
A tree with long, thin branches and narrow leaves that often grows near water
  • noun
  • /ˈwɪloʊ tri/
translation icon : sauce
  • The old willow tree in the park swayed gently in the breeze, its slender branches casting long shadows.
  • a weeping willow tree
  • the bark of the willow tree
  • the shadow of a willow tree

And I and I say to my team, let's be like a Willow tree and go with the flow because in a storm, the Willow tree doesn't break.

Examples

  • On a small knoll near the fence stood a weeping willow tree.

    Fiction book (1993)
  • The two men stood, then sat together under a pallid willow tree beside a ditch running with irrigation water on pilgrimage day.

    Fiction book (2000)
  • Suddenly, there was a movement high in a willow tree.

    Fiction book (2001)
  • Looking out a side window, he saw a willow tree.

    Fiction book (1991)
  • One summer evening, led by her, I found a little boat tied to a willow tree.

    Academic text (2011)
  • There used to be a willow tree near the port with branches that drooped to the river's surface.

    Fiction book (1991)
  • We have two swings in our willow tree: one baby swing and one disc swing.

    Blog text (22)
  • There were wide lawns, a pond, a willow tree, and a collie dog.

    Fiction book (2001)
  • Frances's attention turns to the curl of orange flagging lying in the grass by the willow tree.

    Fiction book (1990)
  • Charles Kay, a wildlife ecologist at Utah State University in Logan, studies willow tree and beaver populations, key indicators of riparian health.

    Academic text (1995)

Synonyms

willow
vswillow tree
36 1.8

A tree with long thin branches and narrow leaves that often grows near water

is the two-word name used in similar contexts
weeping willow
vswillow tree
2 3.1

A tree with long hanging branches and thin leaves that often grows near water

is the broader group that includes both drooping and erect forms
pussy willow
vswillow tree
1 4.2

A small tree or bush with soft furry buds that appear before the leaves

is the broader group not defined by early furry catkins
red willow
vswillow tree
  • UK
1 7.7

A type of willow with reddish stems and flexible branches used for making baskets

is the broader group not characterized by reddish twigs or high tannin
Salix
vswillow tree
  • Specialized
8.1

A tree or bush with long flexible branches that often grows near water

is the common descriptive term for the same group
genus Salix
vswillow tree
  • Specialized
7.7

A group of plants that includes willows, which are shrubs and trees

is the everyday descriptive term rather than the taxonomic label
white willow
vswillow tree
5.6

A large tree with silvery leaves and grey bark that grows near water

is the broader group, not limited to this large Eurasian type
Salix alba
vswillow tree
  • Specialized
8.3

A large willow tree with grey soft leaves and grey bark that grows near rivers

is the larger group including this species among others
Salix alba caerulea
vswillow tree
  • Specialized
9.9

A white willow tree from Europe and Asia with grey leaves, upright branches, and flexible wood

is the general group not focused on cultivated varieties
Salix babylonica
vswillow tree
  • Specialized
7.9

A willow tree with long, drooping branches and thin leaves often called weeping willow

is the general group not restricted to ornamental drooping forms
Salix fragilis
vswillow tree
  • Specialized
8.7

A large willow tree with brittle branches that break easily

is the general group not defined by fragile branches
brittle willow
vswillow tree
  • UK
8.4

A large willow tree with thin branches that break easily

is the broader group without emphasis on branch fragility
black willow
vswillow tree
  • US
6.4

A North American tree with dark bark and narrow leaves that grows near streams and lakes

is the general group that also grows in other regions and forms
Salix nigra
vswillow tree
  • Specialized
9.1

A type of willow tree with dark bark and narrow leaves that grows near water

is the general group including this local species among others
swamp willow
vswillow tree
  • US
6.9

A small tree or shrub with narrow leaves that grows near lakes and rivers

is the general group not limited to swamp habitats
arroyo willow
vswillow tree
  • US
9.4

A small tree or shrub that grows beside streams in the western United States

is the broader group that appears in many habitats beyond arroyos
Salix lasiolepis
vswillow tree
  • Specialized
9.9

A willow shrub or small tree that grows near streams in the western United States

is the general group not tied to western wetlands specifically
Salix pentandra
vswillow tree
  • Specialized
9.9

A willow tree from Europe with shiny thick leaves often grown in gardens

is the broader group not confined to European wetland types
laurel willow
vswillow tree
9.3

A willow tree with shiny, thick leaves often found near water

is the general group not limited to that glossy-leaf form
bay willow
vswillow tree
7.2

A willow tree with shiny tough leaves that grows in wet places

is the broader group not defined by glossy leaves
goat willow
vswillow tree
  • UK
9.1

A willow tree with many branches, broad leaves, and soft silvery flower clusters that grows in Europe and Asia

is the general group that also includes less branched narrow-leaf types
florist's willow
vswillow tree
9.4

A tree with many branches and long flower clusters used in flower arrangements

is the general group not chosen mainly for floral arrangements
supple willow
vswillow tree
5.1

A tree with long flexible branches used for weaving baskets

is the broader group, which includes both flexible and less flexible types
Salix triandra
vswillow tree
  • Specialized
9.9

A willow tree with light green leaves grown for making baskets

is the broader group not focused on cultivation for basketry
almond willow
vswillow tree
  • Specialized
9.5

A willow tree with light green leaves used for making baskets

is the general group also containing wild forms not for baskets
almond-leaves willow
vswillow tree
  • Specialized
9.9

A willow tree that grows in the western United States with leaves shaped like almonds

is the broader group not identified by peachlike leaves
Salix amygdaloides
vswillow tree
  • Specialized
9.9

A willow tree that grows in western North America with leaves like almond trees

is the broader group that also includes other leaf shapes
peach-leaved willow
vswillow tree
  • US
9.9

A tree with long, narrow leaves like a peach tree that grows near rivers

is the broader group not limited to peachlike leaf shapes
peachleaf willow
vswillow tree
  • US
9.3

A willow tree with long narrow leaves like a peach tree

is the general group not restricted to that leaf shape
Salix sericea
vswillow tree
  • Specialized
9.9

A North American willow with silky grey leaves that turn black when dried

is the general group without this specific leaf texture or drying change
silver willow
vswillow tree
  • US
7.0

A North American tree with soft grey leaves that turn dark when dry

is the broader group not defined by that leaf texture change
gray willow
vswillow tree
  • US
7.6

A small bushy tree with whitish woolly twigs that grows in wet places

is the general group not limited to woolly twigged forms
Salix cinerea
vswillow tree
  • Specialized
9.9

A small grey willow bush with soft hairy twigs that grows beside rivers

is the broader group not defined by densely hairy twigs
hoary willow
vswillow tree
  • US
9.6

A shrub with whitish gray leaves that grows near rivers in North America

is the broader group which includes non-hoary leafed types
sage willow
vswillow tree
  • US
9.5

A North American shrub with long narrow light gray or white leaves

is the broader group not limited to sage colored foliage
Salix tristis
vswillow tree
  • Specialized
9.9

A willow bush with long narrow leaves that are pale underneath and grows in the dry eastern United States

is the general group usually near water, not only dry areas
Salix humilis
vswillow tree
  • Specialized
9.9

A small bushy willow with thin branches that grows in dry parts of North America

is the broader group often associated with wetter habitats as well
prairie willow
vswillow tree
  • Specialized
8.5

A small willow bush that grows in dry prairie areas

is the broader group found near water and across habitats
dwarf willow
vswillow tree
  • Specialized
7.3

A very small willow plant that grows low on cold mountains and in Arctic places

is the broader group including larger trees and shrubs near water
Sitka willow
vswillow tree
  • US
6.8

A small willow shrub that grows along wet riverbanks in western North America

is the broader group not restricted to coastal shrubby forms
Salix sitchensis
vswillow tree
  • Specialized
9.9

A small willow bush that grows near rivers in western North America

is the general group that appears beyond that geographic range
Salix pyrifolia
vswillow tree
  • Specialized
9.9

A small willow bush with leaves that smell like pine when crushed

is the broader group not noted for that balsam scent
shining willow
vswillow tree
  • Specialized
6.3

A small tree or shrub with shiny long leaves that grows near water

is the broader group not defined solely by shiny leaves
Salix pendulina
vswillow tree
  • Specialized
9.9

A hybrid willow tree with branches that do not hang down

is the broader group which includes both weeping and non weeping forms
Salix pendulina blanda
vswillow tree
  • Specialized
9.9

A hybrid willow tree whose branches do not hang down strongly

is the general group including both drooping and upright types

How Hard

oak tree
34 1.0
pine tree
25 1.0
willow tree
4 1.4

Surface Forms

willow tree singular
willow trees plural

Morphology

willow + tree

The meaning 'a deciduous Salix tree/ shrub' is directly and redundantly signaled by combining 'willow' (a type of Salix tree) with 'tree' (tall perennial plant), so the overall sense is immediately derivable from the constituents. This straightforward noun+noun denotation is cross-linguistically common and follows regular compositional patterns, making it transparent to a B1 learner who knows both words.

Etymology

Willow tree gets its name from the tree's long, thin branches that bend and hang down. Because these trees often grow by rivers, the name brings to mind a tree with drooping branches and narrow leaves 'near water'.