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to strain

to strain

19 3.9
To make someone feel tense or nervous
  • verb
  • /streɪn/
: tensionar
  • As the deadline approached, the demands of the project started to strain our team's ability to work together.
  • strained relations
  • a strained relationship
  • become strained

Examples

  • Things have been so strained with him lately ever since I let Blake move in.

  • During the group's early sessions, Andrea spoke openly about her strained relationship with her brother, with whom she lived.

    Academic text (2008)
  • Otto looked a little strained tonight.

  • Too often, relations are strained or broken when patience wears out.

    Academic text (2011)
  • For several minutes, both terrified women strained their ears to pick up the slightest sound.

    Fiction book (1991)
  • The first time he met her in Nona's office, her low, strained tone suggested acute worry.

    Fiction book (1991)
  • Our relationship is... strained.

  • Poverty-related diseases are on the rise, placing a greater burden on strained public resources.

    Academic text (2011)
  • Silence does not seem as suffocating because I wait patiently while she strains to find each word.

  • Relations between the two communities were strained, with some villagers advocating a complete separation.

    Academic text (1992)

Synonyms

to worry
vsto strain
187 1.0

To make someone feel nervous or upset about possible problems

creates general nervousness or tension without focusing on specific problems
to tense
vsto strain
32 4.0

To make the body or muscles tight and unable to relax

focuses on causing emotional tension or anxiety rather than physical tightness
to stress
vsto strain
13 3.4

To make someone or something work near its limits

causes nervousness or anxiety rather than primarily testing capacity or limits
to tense up
vsto strain
  • Informal
11 3.7

To make your muscles tight when you feel nervous

causes general tension or anxiety rather than sudden stiffening
6 6.0

To make someone feel worried for a long time

produces tension or nervousness that can be immediate rather than long lasting
to discomfort
vsto strain
1 4.3

To make someone feel uneasy or anxious

creates stronger tension or clear nervousness rather than mild unease
to overwind
vsto strain
1 7.9

To make someone feel very nervous and upset

causes tension or anxiety but not necessarily excessive intensity

Antonyms

123 3.4

To make someone feel less worried and more confident

Idioms

1 9.9

To focus too much on small details and ignore bigger problems

1 7.2

Try as hard as possible to do something

1 7.1

To want to start doing something very eagerly while being held back

Compounds

virulent strain
  • Specialized
2 6.5

A very strong germ that spreads easily and makes people very sick

2 3.2

Eyes that feel tired or sore after looking at screens for too long

A feeling of worry and tiredness after thinking for a long time

A pain in the back muscles that comes after lifting or sudden movement

A feeling of being very nervous and tired after a long time of stress

strain gauge
  • Specialized
1 6.3

A small object that measures how much a surface stretches or bends

strain gage
  • Specialized
6.1

A tool that measures how much a material changes shape when pushed or pulled

How Stressed

to overwhelm
63 3.9
to stress
85 2.7
to strain
19 3.9
to upset
273 1.0
to worry
187 1.0
to concern
77 2.7
to bother
∞ 1.0

Surface Forms

strain infinitive
strained past
strained past participle
straining present participle
strains third person singular

Etymology

Strain meaning 'to cause tension' comes from an old word for 'to tighten', the same root as string. So to strain someone is to make them tense or under pressure.