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strain

strain

22 4.2
An injury to a muscle or tendon caused by overstretching that causes pain
  • noun
  • /streɪn/
translation icon : distensión
  • That puts some strain on your ligament in your neck.
  • sprains and strains
  • muscle strain
  • back strain

Tendons are affected when you have a strain.

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Examples

  • It's not a crotch itch, it's a muscle strain.

  • His fingers whitened, and the strain on the muscles traveled down to his forearm.

    Fiction book (1998)
  • It's just a little strain and, uh...

  • Don't you get eye strain reading law books?

  • There will, however, be a strain on the toes if suitable walking shoes are not worn.

    Academic text (2012)
  • Some sacroiliac strain at the base of the spine.

  • Depending on the severity of the injury, a strain is usually treated with rest, ice, compression, and elevation.

    Academic text (2003)
  • Participants also described fatigue and physical strain from providing 24-hour care.

    Academic text (2007)
  • The captain's face was red with strain, and the muscles in his back knotted beneath his shirt.

    Academic text (1997)
  • Incorrect form puts unnecessary strain on your body and can eventually lead to injury.

Synonyms

twist
vsstrain
4 3.7

A sudden injury to a joint or muscle from turning it awkwardly

occurs from overstretching or overuse causing pain and swelling

Idioms

1 7.2

Try as hard as possible to do something

9.9

To focus too much on small details and ignore bigger problems

7.1

To want to start doing something very eagerly while being held back

Compounds

virulent strain
  • Specialized
2 6.5

A very strong germ that spreads easily and makes people very sick

1 3.2

Eyes that feel tired or sore after looking at screens for too long

A feeling of worry and tiredness after thinking for a long time

A feeling of being very nervous and tired after a long time of stress

strain gage
  • Specialized
6.1

A tool that measures how much a material changes shape when pushed or pulled

strain gauge
  • Specialized
6.3

A small object that measures how much a surface stretches or bends

A pain in the back muscles that comes after lifting or sudden movement

How Severe

to rupture
95 6.8
strain
22 4.2
tightness
6 5.5

Surface Forms

strain singular
strains plural

Etymology

Strain comes from an old word meaning 'to pull' or 'to stretch', the same root as string. So a muscle strain is when a muscle is stretched or pulled too far, which is why it causes pain.