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to rupture

to rupture

92 6.8
To break open suddenly and violently
  • verb
  • /ˈrʌptʃər/
: romper
  • Now the crisis' unequal impact threatens to rupture the politically fragile framework of regional ties.
  • rupture the membrane
  • rupture an aneurysm
  • rupture the cell

Trust is already ruptured in a narcissistic relationship.

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Examples

  • Emergency readouts show the primary and secondary air lines ruptured!

  • Overnight, an area high on the wall of the storage tank ruptured, releasing the acid.

    Academic text (1996)
  • Past 17, the hull could rupture.

  • But if they ever put too much pressure on that pump... and they rupture those pipes-

  • It's gonna kill you anyway when it ruptures.

  • The anchor could snag any one of them and rupture it.

  • This can cause tissues to shift and rupture, and fluids to collect in critical organs.

  • The strain of the contractions and the pushing caused the aneurysm to rupture.

  • Rather, they have ruptured lungs similar to those seen in scuba divers who surface too quickly.

    Academic text (2008)
  • The old pipes began to rupture under the extreme pressure of the water.

Synonyms

to break
vsto rupture
∞ 1.0

To change a large bill into smaller bills

adds the idea of sudden violent bursting or abrupt separation
to blow
vsto rupture
∞ 3.5

To break suddenly because of pressure or too much electricity

is about abrupt physical parting or bursting rather than only failure
to tear
vsto rupture
∞ 1.0

To pull something so it breaks into pieces

is about sudden violent separation or bursting rather than steady pulling
to explode
vsto rupture
591 2.8

To burst suddenly and violently, making a loud noise and flying pieces

covers sudden violent separation but not necessarily large energy release
to bust
vsto rupture
  • Informal
532 4.0

To break something so it does not work

is the formal neutral term for abrupt violent separation
to crack
vsto rupture
327 1.0

To break or form a narrow split in a surface

is more about sudden full separation or bursting apart
to smash
vsto rupture
278 2.1

To break something into many pieces using great force

is specifically about sudden violent parting or bursting, not general ruin
to wreck
vsto rupture
233 2.9

To badly damage or destroy something

is specific to sudden violent separation rather than overall damage
to burst
vsto rupture
176 1.4

Break open suddenly because of pressure inside

is like this but applies to any abrupt violent separation
to shatter
vsto rupture
145 2.8

To break suddenly into many small pieces, like glass

means abrupt violent separation but not always into many fragments
to pop
vsto rupture
102 1.0

To burst or make something burst with a sudden sound

is broader, meaning abrupt violent parting rather than a small sound
to fracture
vsto rupture
100 4.7

To break a hard object, for example a bone or rock

implies sudden violent splitting often leading to full parting
to snap
vsto rupture
81 2.3

Break suddenly and completely, often with a sharp noise

is similar but stresses general sudden violent separation not sound
to bust up
vsto rupture
  • Informal
52 5.8

To break something into pieces by hitting it hard

is similar but more neutral and not slangy in tone
to come apart
vsto rupture
50 3.1

To break into pieces or fall into separate parts

is about sudden violent separation rather than slow disintegration
to break open
vsto rupture
47 2.1

To open something suddenly by force, for example a locked door or jar

is broader, meaning abrupt violent separation not only opening
to break apart
vsto rupture
46 3.0

To separate into pieces, for example a machine or a group

is focused on sudden violent bursting or splitting rather than gradual breakup
to smash up
vsto rupture
  • Informal
27 4.7

To damage something very badly so it breaks into pieces

is sudden violent separation but not always heavy smashing action
to fragment
vsto rupture
18 3.7

To break into small pieces or make something break apart

is about sudden violent separation, not necessarily many small pieces
to snap off
vsto rupture
18 3.5

To break a piece from something with a quick, sharp movement

describes abrupt total separation rather than removing just one piece
to rend
vsto rupture
9 8.7

To pull something apart with great force

describes abrupt violent parting without focusing only on tearing action
to break away
vsto rupture
7 3.5

To come off a larger thing, often because of force or damage

implies abrupt violent parting of the whole rather than planned leaving
to rift
vsto rupture
1 4.1

To split or break apart suddenly

is similar but centers on abrupt violent bursting rather than a gap
to fragmentize
vsto rupture
1 8.2

To break something into many small pieces

focuses on abrupt violent parting rather than the resulting pieces
to rive
vsto rupture
1 9.9

To tear something violently or be torn apart, often used for feelings

is similar but covers general sudden separation, not only tearing
to discerp
vsto rupture
  • Archaic
9.9

To tear something into separate parts, usually by force

covers abrupt violent parting but not specifically division into parts
to busticate
vsto rupture
  • Slang
9.9

Make something stop working by hitting or dropping it

is a neutral term for sudden and violent parting without slang

Antonyms

338 1.0

To fix something that is broken or not working

64 1.2

Fix something that is broken or torn

How Severe

to burst
176 1.4
to rupture
92 6.8
to break
∞ 1.0
to fracture
100 4.7
to crack
327 1.0
to chip
86 2.3

Surface Forms

rupture infinitive
ruptured past
ruptured past participle
rupturing present participle
ruptures third person singular

Morphology

rupture = rupt + ure

The verb form is historically built from the same combining form and suffix, but these elements are not recognizable as independent English words to learners, so the morphology is not transparent.

Etymology

Rupture as a verb comes from the same old Latin root rupt meaning 'to break'. So to rupture something is to make it break or burst suddenly, for example a pipe that splits under pressure.