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to settle down

to settle down

56 2.5
To become quiet and calm after being excited
  • phrasal verb
  • /ˈsɛtəl daʊn/
translation icon : calmarse
  • After the excitement of the party, it took a while for the children to settle down and go to sleep.
  • things settle down
  • now settle down

But once everything's settled down, I, I brought the terp over.

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Examples

  • All right now, Everybody settle down.

  • Everyone seemed to agree that these were reasonable requests and settled down to a fairly civilized level.

    Fiction book (1997)
  • And my poor mother would just be trying to get us all to be quiet and just settle down and nothing ever worked.

  • You know, so you should allow things to settle down and cool down.

  • And now that things have settled down, there are no dropped frames.

  • "With the chores done, we returned to the living room and settled down to talk.

    Fiction book (1992)
  • So the grownups tried once more to ignore her, hoping that she would settle down.

    Fiction book (1993)
  • I fixed a ham-and-cheese sandwich and settled down to watch Dan Rather and an early movie.

    Fiction book (1994)
  • Now that Y2K worries are behind us, things will settle down as far as computers and information systems are concerned.

    Academic text (2000)
  • By the time Baby had settled down beside her, she was helpless with laughter.

    Fiction book (1992)

Synonyms

to relax
vsto settle down
1.0

To feel less nervous and more calm

stresses becoming peaceful after being upset rather than mere rest
to calm
vsto settle down
962 1.0

Make a person or animal less upset

is about reaching inner peace after prior agitation
to calm down
vsto settle down
  • Informal
594 1.4

To become less angry, excited, or upset

focuses on returning to calmness after excitement or anger
to settle
vsto settle down
540 2.8

To become calm and still after movement or excitement

emphasizes finding peace after being disturbed or agitated
to chill out
vsto settle down
  • Informal
99 4.9

To relax and become calm after you feel upset

is specifically about finding peaceful stillness after agitation
to quiet
vsto settle down
68 3.2

To make someone or something calm and less noisy

describes inner peacefulness rather than only lowering sound
to ease up
vsto settle down
57 3.7

To make something less strong or strict

is about internal quieting rather than lowering external pressure
to cool it
vsto settle down
  • Informal
55 6.2

To calm down and stop being angry or excited

describes the softer shift into quiet and peace
to cool off
vsto settle down
50 2.7

To become calmer, less angry, or less hot

focuses on settling into calmness after being upset
to quiet down
vsto settle down
  • Informal
42 2.0

Make people or things less noisy and less active

refers to settling into calmness after being upset
to wind down
vsto settle down
  • Informal
39 3.7

To relax after a busy or stressful time and slowly come to an end

describes a calm state reached after agitation rather than winding down
to unwind
vsto settle down
35 3.4

Become relaxed and less tense after work or a stressful time

is the move toward quiet peacefulness following agitation
to loosen up
vsto settle down
  • Informal
31 3.4

To relax and become less nervous or tense

focuses on inner peacefulness rather than social ease
to cool down
vsto settle down
  • Informal
19 2.5

Feel less angry or excited

is the general move toward peacefulness after disturbance
to simmer down
vsto settle down
  • Informal
14 4.1

To become calm after strong feelings or to tell someone else to calm down

covers calming after any agitation rather than only anger
to decompress
vsto settle down
  • Informal
11 4.2

Relax and become less tense after work or stress

refers to becoming quietly peaceful after emotional upset
to mellow out
vsto settle down
  • Informal
10 6.3

Become more relaxed and easygoing

describes settling into a peaceful state after being stirred
to quieten
vsto settle down
3 4.6

Make someone or something less noisy and calmer

is about becoming peaceful inside after emotional disturbance
to chillax
vsto settle down
  • Slang
2 8.6

Calm down and relax after feeling stressed or excited

puts more weight on returning to calm after disturbance

Antonyms

42 4.8

To make people feel strongly excited or upset

7 4.9

To make someone feel worried or uneasy

How Calm

to settle down
56 2.5
to relax
1.0
to calm down
  • Informal
594 1.4
to quiet down
  • Informal
42 2.0

Surface Forms

settle down infinitive
settled down past participle
settling down present participle
settles down third person singular

Morphology

settle + down

The verb 'settle' (become calm/come to rest) together with 'down' suggests becoming grounded or established, so a B1 learner who knows the parts can infer a general sense of stabilizing or calming. However the specific life-stage meaning (marrying, getting a steady job, establishing a home) is a metaphorical extension of that notion and not fully predictable without prior exposure, so it is only partially transparent.

Etymology

Settle down creates the image of someone finally sitting quietly after being excited: they settle and go down into a calm position, so the phrase means 'become quiet or calm'.