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to cool down

to cool down

19 2.5
Feel less angry or excited
  • phrasal verb
  • /kuːl daʊn/
  • Informal
translation icon : calmarse
  • Distracting your mind for a minute gives you a chance to process and cool down.
  • let them cool down
  • needs to cool down
  • just cool down

It's better to wait till things cool down in a good moment.

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Examples

  • But as a librarian, I must encourage everyone to take a moment to cool down.

    Blog text (16)
  • You need time to cool down and relax before your session.

    Blog text (16)
  • I just gotta take a walk and cool down.

  • No, I think right now he just needs to cool down...

  • Dude, you gotta cool down.

  • Always give employees time to cool down after getting bad news.

    Fiction book (1995)
  • Look, he blew off all of his steam and now he needs to cool down.

  • Just give Jasmine time to cool down.

  • People vent in them, and then when they cool down, they make decisions.

    Blog text (13)
  • After the heated argument, she decided to take a moment to cool down before responding.

Synonyms

to relax
vsto cool down
1.0

To feel less nervous and more calm

targets emotional anger or excitement specifically rather than general rest
to calm
vsto cool down
962 1.0

Make a person or animal less upset

is specifically about reducing anger or excitement rather than general peace
to calm down
vsto cool down
  • Informal
594 1.4

To become less angry, excited, or upset

is about reducing anger or excitement rather than other tensions
to cool
vsto cool down
146 4.1

To become less strong in feeling or interest

focuses on lowering anger or excitement rather than fading interest
to chill out
vsto cool down
  • Informal
99 4.9

To relax and become calm after you feel upset

aims more at reducing anger or intensity rather than casual relaxation
to ease up
vsto cool down
57 3.7

To make something less strong or strict

concerns emotional calming rather than lowering external pressure or rules
to settle down
vsto cool down
56 2.5

To become quiet and calm after being excited

is about lowering anger or excitement specifically, not only general peace
to cool it
vsto cool down
  • Informal
55 6.2

To calm down and stop being angry or excited

is the general process of becoming less angry or excited
to let up
vsto cool down
54 3.8

To become less strong, especially for bad weather, pain, or pressure

is specific to reducing anger or excitement rather than physical suffering
to cool off
vsto cool down
50 2.7

To become calmer, less angry, or less hot

focuses specifically on lowering emotional intensity rather than physical heat
to die down
vsto cool down
46 2.7

To become less strong or loud over time

targets emotional calming rather than general decreases in sound or force
to wind down
vsto cool down
  • Informal
39 3.7

To relax after a busy or stressful time and slowly come to an end

concentrates on reducing emotional intensity rather than ending an activity
to unwind
vsto cool down
35 3.4

Become relaxed and less tense after work or a stressful time

refers more to lowering anger or emotional intensity, not only stress relief
to loosen up
vsto cool down
  • Informal
31 3.4

To relax and become less nervous or tense

concerns reducing emotional intensity like anger rather than formality
to take it down a notch
vsto cool down
  • Informal
17 7.4

To act in a less loud or angry way

refers to calming emotional intensity generally rather than instructing moderation
to simmer down
vsto cool down
  • Informal
14 4.1

To become calm after strong feelings or to tell someone else to calm down

emphasizes the calming process itself rather than the earlier rise in anger
to mellow out
vsto cool down
  • Informal
10 6.3

Become more relaxed and easygoing

is focused on quickly reducing anger or excitement rather than long change
to ease off
vsto cool down
9 4.0

To become gradually less strong or severe

focuses on becoming less emotionally upset rather than easing external force
to chillax
vsto cool down
  • Slang
2 8.6

Calm down and relax after feeling stressed or excited

is about lessening anger or excitement rather than informal leisure relaxation

Antonyms

23 4.7

To become suddenly stronger or worse, often for a short time

How Calm

to compose
33 4.7
to cool down
  • Informal
19 2.5
to calm down
  • Informal
594 1.4

Surface Forms

cool down infinitive
cooled down past participle
cooling down present participle
cools down third person singular

Morphology

cool + down

The verb 'cool' already carries the sense of reducing intensity and combined with the particle 'down' (indicating decrease or reduction) the idiom's meaning 'become less angry/excited' is directly inferable from the parts. This is a common, compositional V+particle pattern found cross-linguistically, so a B1 learner who knows both constituents will readily understand the MWE.

Etymology

Cool down uses the same idea but for feelings: think of anger like a hot fire, and cool and down show the heat getting smaller. When the heat goes away, you feel calm again, so cool down means 'to become less angry or excited'.