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to interrupt

to interrupt

909 2.5
To stop someone speaking or an activity
  • verb
  • /ˌɪntəˈrʌpt/
translation icon : interrumpir
  • I didn't mean to interrupt that conversation.
  • interrupt each other
  • interrupt the flow
  • interrupt the narrative

I usually just interrupt and I go, come on.

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Examples

  • Just after 8 p.m. on October 30, 1938, a news flash interrupted a popular radio show.

    Academic text (2011)
  • Throughout the day, the quiet of our office was interrupted by his jarring spells of laughter.

    Fiction book (1990)
  • So again, please interrupt me if you have questions.

  • If you have any questions, please raise your hand or interrupt me now.

  • So please interrupt me, ask me questions.

  • I usually just interrupt and I go, come on.

  • Sorry to interrupt, I just wanted to tell you -

  • A flustered Indy tries to explain, but is suddenly interrupted by a hand on his shoulder.

    Fiction book (1990)
  • Am I interrupting anything?

  • I didn't mean to interrupt your conversation earlier.

Synonyms

to break
vsto interrupt
1.0

To stop an activity or end a habit

is focused on stopping the flow without extra connotations
to cut off
vsto interrupt
620 3.8

To stop something suddenly before it is finished

covers stopping actions at any speed or manner
to pause
vsto interrupt
346 1.0

Stop for a short time before continuing

may also describe longer or permanent interruptions beyond brief stops
to disrupt
vsto interrupt
269 4.4

To interrupt normal activity and cause disorder

is a general halt of continuity without implying disorder
to disturb
vsto interrupt
183 2.1

Interrupt someone's quiet or stop them from resting

is neutral about noise or calm and focuses on stopping continuity
to suspend
vsto interrupt
141 3.9

To stop something officially for a short time

is any breaking of continuity without implying official action
to cut short
vsto interrupt
67 3.5

Stop something earlier than planned

can mean short or long disruptions as well as endings
to break off
vsto interrupt
50 3.2

To stop something suddenly before it is finished, for example a talk or relationship

is the broader notion of breaking continuity in many ways
to punctuate
vsto interrupt
28 5.1

Happen at times and interrupt the main action

can be a single break rather than repeated intermittent occurrences
to break up
vsto interrupt
11 3.3

Interrupt an activity so it stops for a short time

may also refer to longer or final cessations beyond brief halts
to cut in
vsto interrupt
6 3.5

Interrupt someone who is speaking or doing something

is any break of continuity, not limited to speech
to stop (someone) in (their) tracks
vsto interrupt
  • Informal
3 3.9

To suddenly stop moving or speaking because you are surprised

is a general break that can happen for many reasons
to hit pause
vsto interrupt
  • Informal
2 4.3

Temporarily stop an activity to rest or think

is any break in continuity, not necessarily for rest or thought
to bring up short
vsto interrupt
1 7.4

Stop someone suddenly, often during speech or action

is a broader notion of stopping that can be planned or slow
to intermit
vsto interrupt
8.9

To stop for a short time and then start again

is a more general break that can be short or long
to break short
vsto interrupt
5.4

To stop something before it finishes

is the general action of stopping continuity without premature focus

Antonyms

1.0

To keep doing something without stopping

102 4.0

To keep something going for a long time

How Interruptive

to silence
169 3.5
to cut off
620 3.8
to interrupt
909 2.5
to break in
30 3.4
to interject
39 6.5

Surface Forms

interrupt infinitive
interrupted past participle
interrupting present participle
interrupts third person singular

Morphology

interrupt = inter + rupt

Formally analyzable as inter- + rupt- ('break between'), but 'rupt' is not a standalone English word, so learners cannot reliably infer the verb's meaning from its parts.

Etymology

The word interrupt comes from the parts inter- 'between' and rupt 'break', the same root as erupt and rupture. So to interrupt is to 'break in between', which is why it means to stop or break the flow of something, like cutting into a conversation.