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to break up

to break up

11 3.3
Interrupt an activity so it stops for a short time
  • phrasal verb
  • /breɪk ʌp/
translation icon : interrumpir
  • To keep the lecture engaging, the professor decided to break up the session with interactive quizzes.
  • break up the monotony
  • break up the routine
  • break up the day

Now Jacob's question goes on for quite a long time, so let's break it up a little bit.

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Examples

  • Let's just break up into groups.

  • The way we ended up helping people understand its capabilities was to break it up into three uses.

    Blog text (32)
  • OK, so so you can break up new teams, continue working on your games.

  • It's nice to break it up a little.

  • All right, break it up, you two.

  • I broke up the meeting.

  • OK, hate to break up this little party, but can I steal him?

  • You have to break up your rhythm.

  • To be more effective, make several study sessions to break up the information intake.

    Blog text (27)
  • Use bullets, short paragraphs, pictures, and any other means you can to break the text up.

    Blog text (26)

Synonyms

to break
vsto break up
1.0

To stop an activity or end a habit

is about pausing an activity rather than ending it permanently
to interrupt
vsto break up
909 2.5

To stop someone speaking or an activity

causes a pause in an activity without fully stopping its flow
to cut off
vsto break up
620 3.8

To stop something suddenly before it is finished

is about pausing activity rather than fully blocking or severing it
to take a break
vsto break up
496 1.4

To stop doing something for a short time to rest or relax before continuing

is an interruption that may not focus on rest or relaxation
to disrupt
vsto break up
269 4.4

To interrupt normal activity and cause disorder

is a pause that does not imply disorder or extended chaos
to cut it
vsto break up
  • Informal
216 7.2

Stop doing something annoying when someone tells you

is an interruption or pause rather than a final end or order to stop
to break off
vsto break up
50 3.2

To stop something suddenly before it is finished, for example a talk or relationship

is used to pause an activity briefly rather than ending it abruptly
to bring up
vsto break up
22 3.0

Cause someone or something to stop suddenly

is a controlled pause or interruption rather than forcing an abrupt stop
to hit pause
vsto break up
  • Informal
2 4.3

Temporarily stop an activity to rest or think

is a wider interruption not specifically for rest or reassessment
to break short
vsto break up
5.4

To stop something before it finishes

is more about creating a pause rather than stopping before planned end

Antonyms

1.0

To keep doing something without stopping

297 3.1

To start an activity again after a pause

How Complete

cancel
1.0
to suspend
141 3.9
to break up
11 3.3
to interrupt
909 2.5
to pause
346 1.0

Surface Forms

break up infinitive
breaking up present participle
breaks up third person singular
broke up past
broken up past participle

Morphology

break + up

The meaning 'to interrupt or bring a pause' is directly derivable from combining 'break' (to stop or interrupt) with the particle 'up', which commonly adds a sense of separation/completion; this verb+particle composition follows a standard and predictable English pattern. Even though 'up' lacks a dictionary entry here, its usual contribution to meaning makes the expression readily inferable by a B1 learner who knows the constituents.

Etymology

Break up as an interruption comes from making a 'break' in an activity, like pausing a meeting so the flow is split into parts. That's why it means 'to interrupt or bring a pause to something'.