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to bring up

to bring up

22 3.0
Cause someone or something to stop suddenly
  • phrasal verb
  • /brɪŋ ʌp/
translation icon : parar en seco
  • He pressed the button to bring up the car's hood.

Examples

  • She waved her hand to bring up the curtain and reveal the stage.

  • The revised schedule also brings up questions about the effectiveness of massed versus distributed practice.

    Academic text (1996)
  • That will bring up a big third down and long.

  • Even when the article is subsequently edited, the citation will bring up the original page.

    Blog text (5)
  • It's the only way the enemy can bring up reinforcements.

  • Lawrence, would you be a doll and help me bring up chairs from the basement?

  • The rusty squeak of the pitcher pump brought up water, at first discolored brown, but finally splashed clear.

    Fiction book (1998)
  • The teacher used the projector to bring up the presentation slides.

Synonyms

to stop (someone) in (their) tracks
vsto bring up
  • Informal
3 3.9

To suddenly stop moving or speaking because you are surprised

is about sudden halting of movement or action without needing surprise
to bring up short
vsto bring up
1 7.4

Stop someone suddenly, often during speech or action

is about causing a sudden halt to action or movement in general
to pull up short
vsto bring up
1 5.8

To stop suddenly before you expect it

is the general notion of making something come to a sudden halt

Antonyms

1.0

To keep doing something without stopping

How Suddenly

to bring up
22 3.0
stop
310 1.0
to decelerate
10 5.5
to slow down
687 1.4

Surface Forms

bring up infinitive
bringing up present participle
brings up third person singular
brought up past
brought up past participle

Morphology

bring + up

There is a clear compositional link: 'bring' (move/cause to come) + 'up' (to a higher position) creates a spatial metaphor of raising someone, which can cue the idea of promotion. However, the occupational/promotion sense is a metaphorical extension rather than a literal motion, so a B1 learner might infer it in context but would not always predict this specific usage without exposure.

Etymology

Bring up comes from the way riders stopped a horse by pulling its head up with the reins; to bring a horse up made it stop quickly, so the phrase means to make someone or something stop suddenly.