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to sustain

to sustain

102 4.0
To keep something going for a long time
  • verb
  • /səˈsteɪn/
translation icon : mantener
  • He plans to sustain his fitness routine by exercising regularly and eating healthy.
  • sustained effort
  • sustained growth
  • sustained attention

I mean, to sustain it, I think.

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Examples

  • However, the success of professional development activities also depends on intensive and sustained efforts over time.

    Academic text (2012)
  • That's a tough thing to sustain over time.

  • We cannot sustain this too much longer.

  • Why is it so hard to sustain those lessons in our normal lives?

  • We address it and we change our behaviour and we sustain that change over time.

  • In theory, yes, but in practice it's a difficult concept to sustain.

  • Were they not widely accepted, the global economy could not sustain current levels of international trade and investment.

    Academic text (2012)
  • After barely a year, it was already clear that sustaining the system would require international action.

    Academic text (2012)
  • Achieving the standards requires a long-term commitment and a sustained effort over many years.

    Academic text (2008)
  • Other U.S. priorities include combating climate change, ensuring secure energy supplies, and sustaining global economic recovery.

    Academic text (2011)

Synonyms

to keep
vsto sustain
1.0

To continue doing something or stay in the same state

is more focused on continuation rather than mere possession or control
to maintain
vsto sustain
931 3.1

Keep an activity, quality, or schedule going over time

focuses on supporting duration and also on lengthening when needed
to continue
vsto sustain
586 1.0

To stay in the same job or role

acts to cause something to last much longer rather than simply staying in place
to keep up
vsto sustain
507 2.8

To continue at the same speed or level as others

is about lasting over time rather than matching others' speed or level
to perpetuate
vsto sustain
114 6.5

Make a bad situation or idea continue when it should stop

is neutral and supports continued duration rather than implying repetition or undesirability
to prolong
vsto sustain
96 3.9

To make something last longer

emphasizes ongoing support and upkeep rather than only extending time
to eternalize
vsto sustain
7.9

Make people remember someone or something forever

focuses on long but limited continuation, not permanent or never ending existence

Antonyms

147 4.6

To make something stop or finish

To stop something that is happening or being given

How Long

to sustain
102 4.0
to prolong
96 3.9
to extend
680 3.2
to maintain
931 3.1
to continue
1.0

Surface Forms

sustain infinitive
sustained past
sustained past participle
sustaining present participle
sustains third person singular

Etymology

Sustain comes from Latin parts sub- 'under' and tenere 'to hold', so it has the idea of 'holding' something in place. That is why to sustain an effort or a sound is to keep it going over time.