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to hit

to hit

2.8
To suddenly make someone feel a strong emotion
  • verb
  • /hɪt/
translation icon : afectar
  • These sanctions on Russia hit us a lot.
  • hit hard
  • hit by a crisis
  • hit by a recession

The like COVID still hasn't hit that part yet.

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Examples

  • But no, people are, they can be profoundly hit by these experiences.

  • And of course, it hit me like, oh, no.

  • Guys, my life has just hit a very, very hard time.

  • I feel like this series just hit me at the perfect time.

  • Lots of things that hit you as president just have to be learned on the job.

    Academic text (2011)
  • The modern middle classes and professionals were particularly hard-hit, while those with good political connections did well.

    Academic text (2008)
  • The smell of academia hit me like a cool blast of air that refreshed my soul.

    Academic text (2008)
  • Then, in the early 2000s, downloading hit, the record industry lost revenue, and music video budgets were slashed.

    Academic text (2017)
  • I clicked on the flashlight, and its beam hit the lawn like a prison spotlight.

    Fiction book (1990)
  • The news of her promotion really hit me, and I felt an overwhelming sense of joy.

Synonyms

to strike
vsto hit
821 3.9

To suddenly cause a strong feeling or idea

is a sudden strong negative emotional effect rather than just an impression
to touch
vsto hit
680 2.9

To make someone feel strong emotion, often sadness or gratitude

is sudden and often strong and negative rather than gentle emotional effect
to impact
vsto hit
255 3.4

To have a strong effect on someone or something

is sudden and often negative or emotional rather than any strong effect
to rock
vsto hit
107 4.4

To cause a sudden strong shock or upset to people

is sudden and often negative emotional impact rather than general disturbance
to pierce
vsto hit
28 4.6

To cause a sudden strong feeling in someone

is a sudden strong external effect often negative rather than a sharp inner feeling
to sting
vsto hit
26 3.3

To feel sharp emotional pain after someone says something hurtful

is a sudden strong emotional effect that is broader and intense than sharp pain
to smite
vsto hit
  • Archaic
19 9.4

Feel sudden, strong love or desire for someone

is sudden strong effect typically negative or emotional rather than chiefly love or desire
2 8.1

To surprise someone suddenly and very strongly

is sudden strong effect often emotional but less extreme or informal
to strike dumb
vsto hit
2 7.2

To make someone unable to speak because they are very surprised or shocked

is a sudden strong emotional effect that need not block speech
to knock flat
vsto hit
1 7.4

To surprise someone very much so they cannot react

is a sudden strong emotional effect that may not leave someone stunned

Antonyms

1.0

Give help to a person or idea

172 1.0

To make someone feel less upset or in pain

Idioms

To have a big, unexpected success because of luck

22 4.8

To reach the lowest point in your life before you begin to get better

17 3.4

To have a big success people do not expect

to hit the books
  • Informal
12 3.9

To study hard, usually by reading books or notes

to hit the spot
  • Informal
11 5.1

To meet a need exactly, especially hunger or thirst

to hit the sack
  • Informal
10 6.0

To go to bed to sleep

to hit pay dirt
  • Informal
8 7.5

To find big success or money after trying hard

to hit the hay
  • Informal
8 6.0

To go to bed to sleep after a long day

7 4.5

To become very successful and famous in your work

To go through a short time with problems after a good time

to hit the roof
  • Informal
4 6.7

To suddenly become very angry

4 3.7

To go to bed and fall asleep quickly because you are tired

3 9.4

Start drinking a lot of alcohol to cope with problems

3 6.5

Start performing at your best after some practice

3 6.8

To suddenly get very angry

to hit the skids
  • Informal
3 8.4

Start to fail after a time of success

2 9.5

To leave a place, often to walk somewhere or to look for work

to hit the rocks
  • Informal
1 7.4

Start having serious problems that lead to failure

1 8.6

To go to bed to sleep

To go out onto the street to look for work, run for exercise, or sell things

To go surfing in the sea for fun

To feel a sudden strong shock or surprise

Do much better than expected

Do exactly what you intend

1 9.9

To call someone ugly as a joke

Something that children like a lot

To be very bad at aiming at a target

9.9

To suddenly understand something you should have noticed earlier

Say mean things to someone when they are already in trouble

Cause a sudden sick feeling of fear or shock in the stomach

To feel sudden shock or surprise

To suddenly feel a very strong emotion that you cannot control

Progress stops because people disagree or something blocks it

8.3

To make someone laugh a lot

9.9

To suddenly become very angry and act aggressive

to hit the buffers
  • Literature
8.4

Suddenly stop or fail because of a big problem

To attack the most important part of an argument or plan

To do something exactly right

To do one thing that solves two problems

To explain something clearly so someone finally understands

Phrasal Verbs

to hit on
  • NSFW
154 7.8

Try to show romantic or sexual interest in someone by making advances

138 5.0

To suffer a loss, for example in money or reputation

to hit the road
  • Informal
90 2.5

To leave a place and start a journey by car or bus

to hit it off
  • Informal
68 3.6

To quickly become friends with someone when you first meet

Touch the ground after falling or being dropped

To strike a ball with a bat or racket in a sport

26 5.5

To make someone suddenly understand how serious something is

21 5.1

Reach the lowest point after a time of trouble

Go out into public to take part in activities like protesting or selling things

To reach a point where you cannot continue because you are very tired or stuck

to hit the deck
  • Informal
10 6.5

To drop to the ground quickly to avoid danger

To reach the thing you aim at or the goal you planned

to hit it big
  • Informal
9 5.1

To become very successful, often quickly

to hit the gas
  • Informal
8 3.6

Press the car pedal to make it go faster

to hit the gym
  • Informal
8 3.6

To go to the gym to exercise

8 7.6

To do another person's work for a short time when they cannot

Reach a point where you cannot continue

7 4.9

To find or think of something by chance

to hit a snag
  • Informal
5 5.5

To meet an unexpected problem that stops progress

To start a trip by walking in the countryside

4 8.9

To breathe in smoke from a cigarette or vape pen

3 3.9

To become available for sale in shops

Face a problem that slows progress or makes things harder

to hit the dirt
  • Informal
3 7.5

Drop to the ground quickly to avoid danger

2 3.9

To start dancing at a party or club

To face an unexpected problem that prevents progress

to hit the bar
  • Informal
2 7.0

Go to a bar to have a drink and talk with friends

to hit pause
  • Informal
2 4.3

Temporarily stop an activity to rest or think

to hit the club
  • Informal
1 8.2

To go to a nightclub to dance and be with friends

1 4.4

To try harder or work faster to reach a goal

to hit it up
  • Slang
1 8.9

To meet someone and spend time talking and relaxing

To reach a stage when a person cannot continue and must make a big change

1 6.7

To criticize someone or something strongly in public

1 2.7

To go shopping at several stores

9.9

To score six runs by hitting the ball over the boundary without it touching the ground

Face unexpected problems or opposition while doing something

Compounds

hit man
  • Offensive
57 7.6

A person who criminals pay to kill someone

54 2.7

Something that many people like or buy, especially in one group

28 3.7

A road accident where the driver leaves without stopping to help or give details

26 5.4

A vehicle crash caused by a driver who leaves without helping or saying who they are

18 2.8

A product, show or event that is very successful and liked by many people

hit list
  • Offensive
17 7.8

A list of people marked to be harmed or killed, often by criminals

10 3.3

A hit that lets the batter reach base safely, not because of an error or fielder's choice

9 3.4

A very popular song released on its own that reaches the top of music charts

9 3.4

A very popular film, song, or book that many people enjoy

7 2.7

A new song that many people like and play a lot

hit squad
  • Offensive
6 8.4

A group of people hired to kill someone for political or criminal reasons

hit parade
  • Archaic
4 4.7

A list showing the most popular songs, films, or books

hit-or-miss
  • Informal
3 6.9

Sometimes works well and sometimes fails depending on luck

2 6.1

A quick attack where the attackers leave immediately

hit woman
  • NSFW
1 9.1

A woman who is paid to kill people, often using a gun

The most popular thing or person at a party

A song that stays popular and is loved for many years

king hit
  • NSFW
9.5

A sudden very strong blow or event that has a big effect

A catchy pop song that young women like

hit and giggle
  • Informal
8.2

A relaxed, fun activity people do for enjoyment, not to compete

A sudden strong feeling of worry or loss of confidence

no-hit game
  • Jargon
5.9

A baseball game when a pitcher does not let the other team get any hits

no-hit wonder
  • Literature
8.8

A person, group, or work that never becomes popular and has no hit

5.1

A baseball hit that lets the batter reach third base safely

two-base hit
  • Specialized
4.2

A baseball play when the batter reaches second base safely

A very popular pop song played a lot on radio and online

How Strongly

to overwhelm
164 4.4
to hit
2.8
to shake
410 5.3
to touch
680 2.9
to affect
3.0

Surface Forms

hit infinitive
hit past
hit past participle
hitting present participle
hits third person singular

Etymology

Hit for an emotional effect comes from the idea of being struck suddenly; when something 'hits' you it affects you quickly and strongly, which is why we say news or a feeling can hit you.