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to hit like a lightning bolt

to hit like a lightning bolt

8.2
To feel sudden shock or surprise
  • idiom
translation icon : golpear como un rayo
  • The truth hit like a lightning bolt when he finally realized what had happened.

Examples

  • The news hit like a lightning bolt!

  • When Jane heard the diagnosis, the news hit like a lightning bolt and left her speechless.

  • The announcement hit like a lightning bolt, and nobody knew how to react.

  • Her words hit like a lightning bolt during the meeting.

  • The unexpected news hit like a lightning bolt, leaving everyone in shock.

  • When she heard the results of the test, it hit like a lightning bolt.

  • The sudden change in their plans hit like a lightning bolt, catching them off guard.

Synonyms

to hit
vsto hit like a lightning bolt
2.8

To suddenly make someone feel a strong emotion

is sudden and powerful but often stresses shock and surprise specifically
to rock
vsto hit like a lightning bolt
107 4.4

To cause a sudden strong shock or upset to people

is sudden and powerful but stresses immediate shocking surprise more than disturbance
to pierce
vsto hit like a lightning bolt
28 4.6

To cause a sudden strong feeling in someone

is sudden and powerful but focuses more on external shock than inner piercing
to stun
vsto hit like a lightning bolt
11 3.0

To surprise someone so much they cannot react for a short time

is sudden and powerful but highlights emotional surprise rather than lasting harm
to shock the hell out of someone
vsto hit like a lightning bolt
  • Informal
2 8.1

To surprise someone suddenly and very strongly

is sudden and powerful but may use less informal or coarse language
to knock flat
vsto hit like a lightning bolt
1 7.4

To surprise someone very much so they cannot react

is sudden impact causing shock rather than a long lasting state
to burst upon
vsto hit like a lightning bolt
1 6.1

Suddenly appear in a place or in someone's mind and surprise people

is sudden and powerful but chiefly describes strong personal effect rather than arrival
to knock over with a feather
vsto hit like a lightning bolt
  • Informal
1 8.8

To be so surprised that you almost cannot react

is similarly sudden but often implies stronger or more violent impact
to hit like a ton of bricks
vsto hit like a lightning bolt
  • Informal
1 8.0

To feel a sudden strong shock or surprise

is sudden and powerful but stresses shocking surprise rather than physical force
to hit like a tidal wave
vsto hit like a lightning bolt
7.3

To suddenly feel a very strong emotion that you cannot control

is sudden and powerful but focuses on sharp shock or surprise
to knock into the middle of next week
vsto hit like a lightning bolt
  • Informal
9.9

To hit or shock someone so they feel dazed

is sudden and powerful but can emphasize surprise over physical daze
to knock the living daylights out of
vsto hit like a lightning bolt
  • Offensive
9.9

To hit someone very hard or to shock someone very much

is sudden and powerful but usually without the violent physical beating sense
to shoot someone's face off
vsto hit like a lightning bolt
  • Offensive
9.9

To surprise someone very strongly, often in a funny way

is sudden and powerful but tends to be literal shock rather than playful exaggeration

Antonyms

962 1.0

Make a person or animal less upset

172 1.0

To make someone feel less upset or in pain

How Sudden

to stun
11 3.0
to stagger
7 3.8
to hit like a lightning bolt
8.2
to startle
131 3.7
to surprise
1.0

Surface Forms

Morphology

hit + like + a + lightning + bolt

This is a straightforward simile: 'hit' (affect suddenly/powerfully) combined with 'like' plus 'lightning bolt' (a very sudden, powerful flash) yields the meaning directly. The metaphor of lightning for suddenness/power is cross-linguistically common and the construction is compositional, so a B1 learner who knows the constituent words would readily infer the intended sense.

Etymology

Hit like a lightning bolt comes from the clear image of a bright lightning bolt striking suddenly and shocking everyone in its path. So when news or a feeling hits like a lightning bolt, it means 'to affect someone suddenly and strongly'.