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to shake

to shake

410 5.3
To make someone lose confidence or feel upset
  • verb
  • /ʃeɪk/
translation icon : hacer tambalear
  • Well, days like these can shake your faith... -
  • shaken confidence
  • shake the foundations
  • shake the economy

Nothing in this world can ever shake or separate us up.

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Examples

  • The initial death toll will shake world governments to their core.

  • The unexpected news shook her confidence about the future.

  • And the result of this inquiry should shake our nation to its core.

  • And yet I can't shake the feeling of being watched.

  • Any one of these events seems enough to shake someone from their everyday state of unreflective coma.

    Academic text (1993)
  • So he says that profound anxiety shakes the foundation of human being, right?

  • The international economy is being shaken by wider forces boosting inflation and threatening recession.

    Academic text (2008)
  • During 1938, Jamaica was shaken by a variety of strikes and other forms of industrial unrest.

    Academic text (1992)
  • His harsh criticism was enough to shake my belief in my abilities.

  • The sudden loud noise shook everyone in the quiet room.

Synonyms

to scare
vsto shake
1.0

To make someone feel afraid or unsure of themselves

reduces confidence or security without necessarily causing fear
to shake up
vsto shake
41 4.2

To upset someone strongly and change how they feel

affects confidence specifically rather than wide physical or situational change
to jolt
vsto shake
8 4.3

To surprise someone and make them react

causes loss of confidence more gradually or without sudden shock
to unsettle
vsto shake
7 4.9

To make someone feel worried or uneasy

makes someone less confident or secure rather than only uneasy
4 5.4

To make someone feel confused or unsure after a sudden change

undermines confidence rather than only causing temporary confusion

Antonyms

172 1.0

To make someone feel less upset or in pain

Idioms

to shake a leg
  • Archaic
9 6.5

To hurry when someone tells you to

3 4.6

To tremble a lot because you are afraid, nervous, or cold

A fair chance to take part or succeed

Make yourself stop worrying and start thinking clearly

To make people react to show hidden problems

To make ripe fruit or other things fall from a tree by moving its branches quickly

Leave a place after a bad experience and not return

Phrasal Verbs

Move your head from side to side to show you do not agree

138 1.0

To take someone's hand and move it up and down as a greeting or to show agreement

to shake up
  • Informal
55 4.3

To change how a group or system is arranged to make it work better

41 3.6

Make something unwanted go away, like an illness, a feeling, or a person following you

41 4.2

To upset someone strongly and change how they feel

26 4.2

Make big changes to try to create excitement or improvement

10 2.9

Remove dust and crumbs by shaking something

10 3.5

To move something quickly so it becomes fluffier or looser

7 3.9

Agree to a deal by holding and moving someone's hand

to shake hands
  • Specialized
1 5.8

To exchange messages between two systems to start a secure connection and agree on security keys

To clean a rug by lifting it and beating dust and crumbs out

Remove small folds from clothes by shaking them

6.4

To leave past problems behind and start again

Compounds

fair shake
  • Informal
16 6.0

An equal chance to succeed and be treated the same as others

15 4.3

A major change in how people run an organization

1 1.0

A sweet cold drink you get by mixing milk with ice cream or fruit

How Unsettled

to traumatize
87 6.9
to shock
202 2.1
to shake
410 5.3

Surface Forms

shake infinitive
shaking present participle
shakes third person singular
shook past
shaken past participle

Etymology

Shake: Saying someone was 'shaken' uses the same image — strong news or events can 'shake' a person inside and make them feel uncertain, so shake can mean to disturb someone's feelings or confidence.