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to disturb

to disturb

153 2.5
Make someone feel deeply worried or upset
  • verb
  • /dɪˈstɜrb/
translation icon : perturbar
  • To this day, I am disturbed by metallic tunes coming out of ice-cream trucks.
  • emotionally disturbed
  • psychologically disturbed
  • seriously disturbed

They were just completely disturbed by it.

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Examples

  • The man was emotionally disturbed.

  • Many people were disturbed by Darwin's naturalism.

  • And I was deeply disturbed by what I saw.

  • Was deeply disturbed when I told her and I thought she believed me and I think she did.

  • That disturbs me and that I feel very much opposed to.

  • "What did she say?" Josie asked him again and was disturbed by the tired look he gave her.

    Fiction book (1990)
  • And something happened there that I observed that I don't know, it just disturbed me a little bit.

  • In 2012, a kindergartener in the Davis School District brought home a library book that disturbed her mother.

    Academic text (2015)
  • I am still, as a Jew, disturbed by this mob's reaction to the word anti-Semitism.

  • The news report about the accident really disturbed her and kept her awake all night.

Synonyms

to worry
vsto disturb
1.0

To make someone feel nervous or upset about possible problems

is broader emotionally, causing deeper unpleasant feelings beyond mere concern
to bother
vsto disturb
1.0

To annoy or disturb someone

causes a deeper, more unpleasant emotional impact than mild annoyance
to upset
vsto disturb
362 1.0

Make someone feel sad or worried

leans more toward deep anxiety and prolonged emotional discomfort
to trouble
vsto disturb
174 1.8

To cause someone worry or bother

is more about deep unpleasant emotional impact than general inconvenience
to alarm
vsto disturb
133 1.9

To make someone feel afraid or worried about possible danger

is less about fear and more about deep, unpleasant emotional disturbance
to appall
vsto disturb
64 5.5

To make someone feel shocked and very upset by something cruel or wrong

is similar but emphasizes longterm unpleasant worry rather than horror
to agitate
vsto disturb
42 4.8

To make people feel strongly excited or upset

centres more on causing deep, unpleasant emotional distress rather than energy
to shake up
vsto disturb
41 4.2

To upset someone strongly and change how they feel

is similar but focuses on causing deep unpleasant worry or anxiety
to dismay
vsto disturb
37 4.4

Make someone feel shocked or worried by something unexpected

focuses more on deep, ongoing anxiety rather than initial shock
to unnerve
vsto disturb
20 6.3

To make someone feel nervous and less confident

has a wider emotional reach, causing deeper discomfort and worry
to disconcert
vsto disturb
7 7.1

To make someone feel uncomfortable or embarrassed

is broader, causing deeper emotional pain and anxious feelings
to unsettle
vsto disturb
7 4.9

To make someone feel worried or uneasy

goes further, causing deeper and more unpleasant emotional impact
to perturb
vsto disturb
7 7.0

To make someone feel worried or uneasy

produces a deeper, more unpleasant emotional effect beyond mere unease
to discomfort
vsto disturb
1 4.3

To make someone feel uneasy or anxious

aims at a deeper emotional effect rather than mild physical unease
to disquiet
vsto disturb
1 7.3

To make someone feel worried or uneasy

affects people more deeply and causes lasting emotional discomfort
to discompose
vsto disturb
1 9.1

To make someone feel nervous

creates a stronger, deeper emotional disturbance rather than mild unsettlement
to discomfit
vsto disturb
  • Formal
1 8.4

To make someone feel uncomfortable, confused, or embarrassed

produces a deeper, more painful emotional disturbance beyond confusion
to cark
vsto disturb
  • Archaic
1 9.9

To make someone feel worried or uneasy

expresses the modern idea of causing deeper, unpleasant mental distress
to unfix
vsto disturb
9.1

Make someone feel upset and unable to think clearly

causes broader deep unpleasant worry or emotional discomfort
to commove
vsto disturb
  • Archaic
9.9

To disturb people or things

focuses more on deep personal emotional harm rather than general stirring

Antonyms

172 1.0

To make someone feel less upset or in pain

163 3.4

To make someone feel less worried and more confident

How Disturbing

to traumatize
87 6.9
to disturb
153 2.5
to alarm
133 1.9
to unsettle
7 4.9

Surface Forms

disturb infinitive
disturbed past
disturbed past participle
disturbing present participle
disturbs third person singular

Morphology

disturb = dis + turb

The productive prefix 'dis-' signals reversal/negation, but the root 'turb' is not a standalone English word, so the meaning can be partly inferred but not fully derived by average learners.

Etymology

Disturb comes from dis- 'apart' and turbare 'to upset or confuse', so it was used for upsetting a calm state. Think of a still pond hit by a stone; the waves show how something can deeply disturb a person emotionally.