Skip to main content
to disturb

to disturb

97 2.1
Move something and make it untidy or broken
  • verb
  • /dɪˈstɜrb/
translation icon : alterar
  • To avoid exposing chicks to the elements, nests were not disturbed during rain.
  • a disturbed area
  • disturbed soil
  • a disturbed habitat

Does my eating habits disturb your daily activities?

Autoplay Next

Examples

  • He accidentally disturbed the soil while trying to plant the flowers.

  • Please do not disturb the wildlife while hiking in the preserve.

  • Because you might disturb the trees and the fish in the lake.

  • Then if you disturb them, they rock back and forth.

  • Some animal must have disturbed the birds or something.

  • Good afternoon and apologies for disturbing your Saturday.

  • Don't disturb the crime scene.

  • The video camera was set up in a location where it would not disturb the children's play.

    Academic text (2015)
  • I'm sorry, I know it's an intrusion, I just didn't want to disturb you at home.

  • The loud music disturbed everyone in the library during study hours.

Synonyms

to mess
vsto disturb
  • Informal
4.2

To handle something in a way that causes damage or problems

implies actual movement or harm to the thing rather than mere mishandling
to interfere
vsto disturb
487 3.5

To get involved in a situation and make things not work as they should

often involves directly moving or harming things rather than mere involvement
to disrupt
vsto disturb
269 4.4

To interrupt normal activity and cause disorder

tends to involve direct physical interference or damage, not only interruption
to tamper
vsto disturb
113 4.9

To interfere with something without permission in a harmful or dishonest way

is similar but emphasizes physical moving or damaging rather than intent
to upset
vsto disturb
57 3.0

Make something fall over or move out of place

is more physical, moving or damaging items rather than only changing balance
to agitate
vsto disturb
9 4.1

To move or shake something to mix it

is broader, covering physical harm or interference beyond simple stirring
to disorder
vsto disturb
7 5.5

To make something untidy or not in its usual order

is broader, including physical interference and possible damage as well
to deray
vsto disturb
  • Archaic
9.9

To disturb a meeting or event and make it not work as planned

often implies direct physical interference or harm beyond mere disruption
to commove
vsto disturb
  • Archaic
9.9

To disturb people or things

focuses more on physical movement or damage to objects than agitation
to play hob
vsto disturb
  • Archaic
9.9

To cause problems and confusion in a plan or system

is more about physically moving or damaging items than just causing trouble

Antonyms

52 1.0

A quiet, peaceful feeling that helps you stay steady

How Disruptive

to damage
885 1.4
to disrupt
269 4.4
to disturb
97 2.1
to nudge
33 3.8

Surface Forms

disturb infinitive
disturbed past
disturbed past participle
disturbing present participle
disturbs third person singular

Morphology

disturb = dis + turb

The productive prefix 'dis-' signals reversal/negation, but the root 'turb' is not a standalone English word, so the meaning can be partly inferred but not fully derived by average learners.

Etymology

Disturb comes from the parts dis- meaning 'apart' and turbare meaning 'to throw into confusion' or 'to shake'. Picture someone shaking a desk and scattering papers; that image helps you remember that to disturb something is to move or interfere with it and cause disorder.