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to alarm

to alarm

133 1.9
To make someone feel afraid or worried about possible danger
  • verb
  • /əˈlɑrm/
translation icon : alarmar
  • However, at a certain point, he became alarmed that God seemed to be pursuing him.
  • become alarmed
  • alarming trend
  • alarming reports

I don't want to alarm anyone, but I'm getting kind of scared.

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Examples

  • OK, so there's already one thing which should alarm you about this, right?

  • I'm sorry if I alarmed you, but he was acting very strange.

  • I do not intend to alarm you, but I will not be doing any tricks tonight.

  • I don't want to alarm you all, but this one has four wins in one.

  • I don't want to alarm anyone, but I'm getting kind of scared.

  • There's nothing to be alarmed about.

  • And as is the case even now, doctors became alarmed over the deterioration of the nation's mental health.

    Academic text (1995)
  • Patients can be anxious and alarmed by their symptoms, often suspecting they have a serious medical condition.

    Academic text (2011)
  • Sly's secretary appears in the doorway, alarmed to see her boss in this most undignified position.

    Fiction book (1992)
  • I didn't mean to alarm you with my sudden departure, but I needed to leave quickly.

Synonyms

to worry
vsto alarm
1.0

To make someone feel nervous or upset about possible problems

causes both fear and anxiety about possible danger or problems
to frighten
vsto alarm
540 1.0

To make someone feel afraid

also covers worried anxiety about possible problems, not only sudden fear
to disturb
vsto alarm
153 2.5

Make someone feel deeply worried or upset

is more specific about fear or worry linked to possible danger
to terrify
vsto alarm
148 3.2

To make someone feel very frightened

is milder and includes anxious concern about potential danger as well
to horrify
vsto alarm
90 4.3

Make someone feel very shocked, afraid, or disgusted

focuses more on anxious worry about danger rather than strong shock
to appall
vsto alarm
64 5.5

To make someone feel shocked and very upset by something cruel or wrong

tends to produce worry or fear about danger rather than intense shock
to dismay
vsto alarm
37 4.4

Make someone feel shocked or worried by something unexpected

leans more toward fear or anxious concern about potential danger
to fright
vsto alarm
2 3.2

To make someone feel afraid

can also involve ongoing worry about possible problems rather than only shock
to disquiet
vsto alarm
1 7.3

To make someone feel worried or uneasy

adds clearer fear about possible danger rather than only unease
4.3

To warn people about a possible danger or serious problem

instead directly produces fear and anxious concern rather than only alerting
to ring a warning bell
vsto alarm
  • Informal
5.4

Make someone think there may be a problem

tends to provoke clear fear or anxious response about danger not mere concern

Antonyms

172 1.0

To make someone feel less upset or in pain

163 3.4

To make someone feel less worried and more confident

Phrasal Verbs

Make your phone or clock ring at a chosen time to wake you

To turn an alarm off so it does not sound

Compounds

42 1.0

A clock that wakes you at a set time by making a sound

36 2.5

A group of devices that warns you automatically about danger like fire or a break-in

31 1.0

A loud signal that warns people there is a fire or smoke

23 3.5

A warning that something bad is happening when it is not

13 2.2

A device that makes a loud noise when it finds smoke to warn people

A device that makes a loud noise when someone breaks into a house or shop

7 2.2

A bell that rings to warn people of danger or an emergency

auto-alarm
  • Specialized
1 7.1

A radio on a ship that automatically rings an alarm when it gets a distress signal

How Frightening

to terrify
148 3.2
to frighten
540 1.0
to alarm
133 1.9
to worry
1.0
to concern
218 2.7

Surface Forms

alarm infinitive
alarmed past
alarmed past participle
alarming present participle
alarms third person singular

Etymology

The verb alarm comes from the same Old Italian shout all'arme, 'to the arms!', meaning to warn people about danger. So to alarm someone is to make them afraid or worried about a possible problem.