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disintegration

disintegration

6 6.2
Something breaks into smaller pieces and falls apart
  • noun
  • /ˌdɪsɪnˈtɪɡreɪʃən/
translation icon : desintegración
  • The scientist studied the disintegration of the ancient rocks to understand the Earth's history.
  • social disintegration
  • family disintegration
  • cultural disintegration

It's the final material step between just disintegration and it's right at the edge of identity and materiality.

Examples

  • Historians have not avidly pursued the important issues reflected in the disintegration of the Jeffersonian Republican Party.

    Academic text (1993)
  • For all the greatness of their architecture, scholarship, and literature, traditional Islamic societies were prey to disintegration.

    Academic text (2008)
  • Consider various environmental problems that might result from the disintegration of space vehicles and satellites.

    Academic text (1994)
  • Closed family systems change usually only in response to their almost complete disintegration or to intervention from the outside.

    Academic text (1997)
  • Such practices have led to social and cultural disintegration rather than integration.

    Academic text (1995)
  • Instead, four environmental and strategic factors account for the disintegration of the leftist and center unions.

    Academic text (1999)
  • In The Double, Dostoevsky described the sickness and disintegration of one human personality.

    Academic text (1992)
  • Second, in addition to the disintegration of Iraq, Israel is deeply involved in the issue of Kurdish autonomy.

    Academic text (2001)
  • This path, if continued, guarantees that we will pass tipping points leading to ice sheet disintegration that will accelerate out of control of future generations.

  • To Russia devolved the nuclear mantle following the disintegration of the Soviet Union.

    Academic text (1999)

Synonyms

breaking
vsdisintegration
224 1.7

To cause something to fall into pieces or become damaged

is the overall process of parts separating or decaying into pieces
breakup
vsdisintegration
39 3.6

A separation into parts when something falls apart

is a general process of parts falling apart or decomposing into fragments
decomposition
vsdisintegration
  • Specialized
23 5.3

Breaking dead plants and animals into simpler material by bacteria and fungi

includes that natural decay but also physical falling apart into fragments
dissolution
vsdisintegration
  • Formal
20 6.8

The official ending of a group like a partnership or parliament

is a physical or material process of parts separating or decaying
breakdown
vsdisintegration
  • Specialized
19 4.1

A process in which a substance is broken into simpler parts by chemicals or living things

is broader, covering physical breaking apart as well as chemical decay
shattering
vsdisintegration
17 4.2

Breaking something into many small pieces with sudden force

describes the broader process of losing unity or decomposing over time
dismantling
vsdisintegration
14 4.4

The act of taking a machine or system apart

is the uncontrolled loss of unity into pieces rather than planned removal
smashing
vsdisintegration
9 3.9

Breaking something into small pieces by force

is a more general process of parts separating or decomposing into pieces
fragmentation
vsdisintegration
5 6.3

Breaking something into small pieces, often by force

is the general process of parts separating or decomposing into fragments
cleavage
vsdisintegration
4 4.9

A split into parts along natural lines, for example in rocks or cells

focuses on overall falling apart into pieces rather than only grouping divisions
splintering
vsdisintegration
3 4.6

An act of wood breaking that sends out small sharp pieces

covers both sudden breakage and slower decomposition into parts
dismantlement
vsdisintegration
3 5.9

The act of taking a machine or building apart into separate parts

describes unplanned or destructive loss of unity into smaller pieces
disassembly
vsdisintegration
2 5.2

To take something apart, often a machine, so you can fix or check it

is usually uncontrolled separation or decay into fragments rather than careful removal
breakage
vsdisintegration
2 4.4

Damage that makes something in pieces or not usable

is the broader process of falling apart into smaller parts or fragments
teardown
vsdisintegration
2 4.1

Taking something apart to study or remove its parts

is the more general process of parts separating or being destroyed
dissociation
vsdisintegration
  • Specialized
1 7.0

A chemical process in which a molecule breaks into smaller parts or ions

is broader, meaning physical or chemical parts separating or falling apart
scission
vsdisintegration
1 9.8

The cutting or splitting of something into parts

is the wider process where parts separate or are destroyed into pieces
uncoupling
vsdisintegration
1 5.0

Separating things that were joined before, for example train cars

is broader, applying to breaking into fragments or decaying over time
disaggregation
vsdisintegration
  • Specialized
1 7.9

Breaking a whole into smaller separate parts

is the wider process of falling apart or decomposing into pieces
decohesion
vsdisintegration
9.9

Parts that were held together come apart

is the broader process of breaking apart or decomposing into pieces
disarticulation
vsdisintegration
  • Specialized
8.9

Separation of parts that are normally joined in a structure or machine

is broader, including both normal separations and gradual decomposition
crumbling
vsdisintegration
3.9

The process of breaking into small pieces and falling apart

also includes sudden loss of unity and rapid destruction into fragments
splitting
vsdisintegration
3.4

The act of dividing something into parts or groups

emphasizes breaking apart into pieces rather than only grouping separation
atomization
vsdisintegration
  • Specialized
8.8

To destroy material by breaking it into very tiny pieces

is less extreme and covers general falling apart into smaller parts
dissimilation
vsdisintegration
  • Archaic
9.7

Cells break down complex substances to release energy

covers biological breakdown as one form of parts separating or decomposing

Antonyms

47 4.0

Putting two or more parts together so they work as one

21 4.8

The state of people or parts staying together and forming a whole

How Broken

destruction
849 3.0
disintegration
6 6.2
breakdown
79 4.4
to damage
885 1.4

Surface Forms

Morphology

disintegration = disintegrate (transparent) = dis + integrate + ion

This is a standard noun formation from the verb 'disintegrate', meaning the process or result of disintegrating.

Etymology

Disintegration is built from dis- 'apart' and integrate from integer 'whole', so it means 'making something not whole'. That image fits physical breaking or decay: when a material falls into pieces and loses its wholeness, we call that disintegration.