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depression

depression

8 4.2
A small hollow or pressed down area on a surface
  • noun
  • /dɪˈprɛʃən/
: hueco
  • Press your thumb in the depression.
  • a facial depression

Look at the little depression thing inside of it, like open up the hood to look at it where where you put your fluid in.

Examples

  • From there, he walked across the bottom of the depression, climbed the side, and was gone.

    Fiction book (1997)
  • You need to create a depression in the middle of the tub.

  • This little thing fits in to this depression right here.

  • I'm just going to make a slight depression in every one of these cells for the seeds.

  • A narrow depression extending almost to the forehead.

  • There was a cradle-sized depression eaten out by the spinning tire.

    Fiction book (1997)
  • The cot's mattress held a slight depression, the imprint of his body.

    Fiction book (1997)
  • Postoperatively, she experienced transient weakness of the right side of her face and a mild depression at the surgical site.

    Academic text (2005)
  • On Gabrielle's legs are traces of what seem to be gas bacillus scars, faint circular depressions on the kneecaps.

    Fiction book (1996)
  • You need to create a depression in the middle of the tub.

Synonyms

pit
vsdepression
  • Specialized
86 5.3

A small hollow in a surface, often on the skin

also refers to the pressing action as well as a hollow
compression
vsdepression
71 4.0

Pressing something so it becomes smaller and denser

is broader, also including a simple shallow hollow rather than size change
impression
vsdepression
  • Specialized
40 4.1

A mark left on a surface when something presses into it

is broader, also naming the pushing action not just the resulting mark
imprint
vsdepression
30 4.2

A mark made when something presses into a surface or the tool that makes it

includes the act of pressing too, not only the resulting print or tool
press
vsdepression
18 1.3

A push on something that applies pressure to it

also names the small hollow or dip produced by that action
dip
vsdepression
18 2.3

A small hollow in a flat surface

also means the action of pushing something down as well as the hollow
pressing
vsdepression
7 3.7

Putting pressure on something by pushing or squeezing it

also refers to the stationary hollow shape as a noun in some uses
recession
vsdepression
1 7.5

A small hollow in a surface that can hold water

also covers the physical act of pressing, not only the cavity

Compounds

A severe world economic crisis in the 1930s that caused mass unemployment

clinical depression
  • Specialized
10 3.9

A serious mental illness doctors diagnose that causes long deep sadness and loss of interest and often needs treatment

8 4.8

A mental illness with times of very high energy and times of very low mood

psychotic depression
  • Specialized
1 8.8

Severe depression where a person loses touch with reality and has hallucinations or false beliefs

agitated depression
  • Specialized
1 8.0

A long time of deep sadness when someone cannot sit still and is easily annoyed

reactive depression
  • Specialized
1 6.9

A period of deep sadness and low energy after a stressful life event

unipolar depression
  • Specialized
1 5.8

A long illness of deep sadness and low energy without periods of very high mood

A low hollow in the ground that often holds water

dysthymic depression
  • Specialized
1 8.2

A long time feeling sad and low in energy for at least two years

endogenous depression
  • Specialized
1 7.8

A long time of feeling very sad because of changes in the brain, not because of life events

exogenous depression
  • Specialized
1 7.5

A low mood that starts after a life event like loss or divorce

anaclitic depression
  • Specialized
1 9.9

A deep sadness in babies who lose their mother or main caregiver and get little care

anhedonic depression
  • Specialized
9.9

A depression where a person cannot feel pleasure in usual activities

A long, serious time of deep sadness and loss of interest that starts in middle age or after menopause

8.5

A long time of deep sadness and worry without false beliefs or hearing things that are not there

9.2

A long serious feeling of sadness with very slow movement and little energy that makes starting things hard

How Deep

cavity
  • Specialized
66 4.1
hollow
14 3.8
depression
8 4.2
dent
51 1.0

Surface Forms

depression singular
depressions plural

Morphology

depression = depress (semi-transparent) = de + press + ion

As a noun from 'depress', this sense directly names the act or resulting lowered area.

Etymology

Depression comes from de- 'down' and press 'to push'. That is why a depression can mean the act of pressing something down or a small dip or hollow in a surface.