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exogenous depression

exogenous depression

7.5
A low mood that starts after a life event like loss or divorce
  • noun
  • /ɪɡˈzɒdʒənəs dɪˈprɛʃən/
  • Specialized
translation icon : depresión exógena
  • She was diagnosed with exogenous depression after her father's passing.

Examples

  • Therapists distinguish between exogenous depression and normal grief to determine appropriate treatment.

  • Major life changes such as divorce or bereavement can lead to exogenous depression in vulnerable individuals.

  • Following the loss of his job, Mark developed exogenous depression that required professional support.

  • Many people experience exogenous depressions due to significant life changes.

  • After she lost her job, she experienced exogenous depression due to the stress of her financial situation.

  • The therapist explained that his exogenous depression was linked to the recent loss of his father, rather than a genetic predisposition.

  • During the pandemic, many people faced exogenous depression caused by isolation and uncertainty about the future.

Synonyms

reactive depression
vsexogenous depression
  • Specialized
6.9

A period of deep sadness and low energy after a stressful life event

emphasizes external causes versus internal biological origins and excludes normal grief

Antonyms

endogenous depression
  • Specialized
7.8

A long time of feeling very sad because of changes in the brain, not because of life events

How Severe

major depressive episode
  • Specialized
1 6.1
clinical depression
  • Specialized
8 3.9
exogenous depression
  • Specialized
7.5
grief
443 2.1
sadness
229 1.0

Surface Forms

Morphology

exogenous + depression

If a learner knows 'exogenous' as 'originating from outside' and 'depression' as a deep sadness, the combined meaning — depression caused by external events — is directly and compositionally derivable. Although 'exogenous' is somewhat technical, the logic of 'external cause + condition' is transparent and cross-linguistically accessible, so the phrase is understandable to someone who knows the constituents.

Etymology

Exogenous depression starts with the part exo-, which means 'outside', so it literally says the sadness comes from outside. Imagine a door letting bad events in — the feeling is pushed into your life by things like losing a job or a breakup. That's why it means depression caused by external life events, not feelings that begin inside you.