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to close

to close

1.0
To finish an event, meeting, or activity
  • verb
  • /kloʊz/
translation icon : cerrar
  • Before we finish the meeting, let's finalize the agenda so we can close our discussion.
  • help close the deal
  • close the office
  • close the schools

So that's where we'll close on a positive note.

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Examples

  • Yeah, well... I decided to close early tonight.

  • So we're going to close by inflicting some social science on you.

  • Anything about this before I close the the video?

  • So we would have to close our border at some point.

  • We close in five minutes.

  • Head to bed, I'll close things up.

  • So that's where we'll close on a positive note.

  • Evaluation methods are outlined, and the paper closes with recommendations for future research and practice.

    Academic text (2013)
  • Educators have been charged with closing the performance gap between majority and minority students.

    Academic text (2013)
  • The bank is closed.

Synonyms

to end
vsto close
1.0

To stop something or make it finish

is used specifically for officially finishing events, meetings, or deals
to finish
vsto close
1.0

To bring something to an end or complete it

is used more for formal or official endings of events or deals
to complete
vsto close
1.0

To finish something or make it whole

is used more for formally ending events or business processes
to wrap up
vsto close
226 3.0

Finish an activity or task

is the standard term for officially ending events or meetings
to conclude
vsto close
208 3.1

To finish an activity or event

is specifically used for officially finishing events, meetings, or periods
to finish up
vsto close
190 2.0

To complete an activity or task

is used when formally ending official events or agreements
to terminate
vsto close
147 4.6

To make something stop or finish

is used specifically for officially finishing events, meetings, or deals
to put an end to
vsto close
131 3.0

To make something stop completely

is focused on officially ending events, meetings, or business periods
to finalize
vsto close
  • US
74 3.8

Complete the last details to make something ready

is the standard official term for ending events or agreements
to sign off
vsto close
37 3.8

To end a broadcast or show, usually with a final remark

is the broader official term for ending events or meetings
to finish off
vsto close
31 2.5

To complete the last part of a task

is used for officially ending events rather than just tasks
to seal the deal
vsto close
  • Informal
22 4.0

Make an agreement official by accepting its final terms

is the broader official term for ending events or deals
to tie up
vsto close
22 3.3

Finish the last small details to complete something

is the general official word for ending meetings, deals, or periods
to close out
vsto close
19 3.9

Finish a project, account, or process

is the common official term for ending events or agreements
to wind up
vsto close
17 3.7

Bring an activity or meeting to an end

is the more formal word for officially ending events or periods
to finish out
vsto close
11 4.0

To complete something by adding the final touches

is the general official word for ending events or periods
to close the book on
vsto close
  • Informal
5 5.3

Decide that a matter has ended and do nothing more about it

is the regular official term for ending events or agreements
to wrap a meeting
vsto close
2 3.2

To finish a meeting so everyone can leave

is the general official term for ending meetings and events
to finalizing the deal
vsto close
  • US
2 3.5

To complete the steps to make a business agreement official

is the usual formal term for finishing events or official periods
to terminate the session
vsto close
  • Specialized
5.8

End a computer or website connection when you finish using it

is the common official expression for ending events or periods

Antonyms

1.0

To begin an action, event or process

1.0

To begin an event or activity

Idioms

Very near to someone or something at a short distance

To permanently stop operating as a business or organization

Look at a person or thing very carefully for a while to notice problems

Near you and easy to reach

Likely to happen very soon

To stop living

close to the wind
  • Specialized
1 9.9

Sailing with the boat pointed almost into the wind to go as directly toward it as possible

To not tell people your plans or feelings to get an advantage

1 8.1

To do something risky that almost breaks rules or laws

To do something useful only after it is already too late

Behaving in a way that is risky or near the limit of what is allowed

as close as wax
  • Archaic
9.9

People who are very close and share secrets and feelings

Phrasal Verbs

To shut your eyelids or ignore a problem and take a risk

119 4.6

Surround or enclose a place by bringing things nearer from all sides

94 2.9

To stop operating permanently, like a shop or company

72 2.9

To be almost as good as something in quality or amount

Move nearer to someone or something, often to surround and catch them

51 2.8

To nearly do or experience something but fail to do it

44 3.5

To stop a shop or business from operating

24 3.9

Stop people or vehicles from entering a place

To end, often after a meeting or event

19 3.9

Finish a project, account, or process

15 3.7

To bring the edges of something together so there is no gap

To shut a window so it is not open

Shut the door after you go through so it stays closed

To stop doing business for a short time or forever

11 2.1

At a very short distance

10 4.8

To stop talking and say nothing

Come together to support each other in hard times

Move nearer to someone or something

to cut it close
  • Informal
6 5.0

To leave very little time before something happens and risk being late

5 5.3

Decide that a matter has ended and do nothing more about it

Pull someone toward yourself to comfort or protect them

3 4.3

Sell all remaining stock at low prices to end a business

1 6.5

Prevent a chance or option from being used

To stop an idea or plan from happening by rejecting it

Keep a person or thing tightly against your body

Shut your eyes to rest, relax, or not see something

Compounds

close-up
  • Specialized
125 3.4

A photograph or film shot that shows small details from very close

Near each other with very little space between them

close call
  • Informal
43 3.7

A situation when something bad almost happens but is avoided

A small crowded space where people are too close to each other

11 2.3

Careful, constant watching of people or things to notice problems

close shave
  • Informal
3 3.9

A situation where you almost have something bad happen

1 5.1

Placed very near each other, often for eyes or teeth

close order
  • Specialized
1 7.4

A tight group of soldiers standing or marching together for drill

close support
  • Specialized
1 7.3

Help for soldiers from nearby troops that attack the enemy

Fighting that happens at very short distance between people, often hand-to-hand

close-hauled
  • Specialized
1 9.2

Sailing as close to the wind as possible with sails pulled in tight

7.8

Putting the cut edges of tissue together so they touch and heal

close corporation
  • South African
7.3

A company that a small group of people own and run and whose shares are not sold to the public

4.7

A time when people may not hunt or fish to protect animals

close supporting fire
  • Specialized
8.5

Gunfire aimed near friendly troops to protect them from immediate enemy threats

7.7

A speech sound made with the tongue close to the roof of the mouth, like the sound in see

close-order drill
  • Specialized
8.4

Soldiers march shoulder to shoulder in a set formation for parades

A floor with tiles put very close together leaving tiny gaps

5.3

A short polite phrase that comes before the signature in a formal letter, like 'Sincerely' or 'Best regards'

How Final

to terminate
147 4.6
to shut down
541 2.9
to end
1.0
to close
1.0
to wrap up
226 3.0

Surface Forms

close infinitive
closed past
closed past participle
closing present participle
closes third person singular

Etymology

Close (verb, to bring to an end) comes from the same old root claudere 'to shut', used like 'shutting' an event. That's why when something closes it is finished or officially ended.