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1.3
Having a strong friendly relationship with someone
  • adjective
  • /kloʊs/
translation icon : íntimo
  • I had been taken to that auditorium by two close friends, parents of a competing prodigy.
  • a close relationship
  • a close friend
  • close ties

Sam has been a close friend of ours years.

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Examples

  • After years of friendship, they became close as they shared their life experiences.

  • At this time they seemed to need for nothing but each other so deep and close was their friendship.

  • And it is also becoming very close to my heart.

  • This was a really close one for me, really tough.

  • I always felt so close to him when we would watch it.

  • Since coming to this university, I have developed close personal relationships with other students.

    Academic text (2008)
  • I nicknamed her Paula, and we became very close.

  • Introverts are reflective and prefer to have close relationships with a few people.

    Academic text (2011)
  • She felt a very deep connection with her close friend, who always supported her.

  • His close relationship with his family helped him through tough times.

Synonyms

intimate
vsclose
  • NSFW
160 4.4

Having a very close personal relationship, sometimes sexual

is more general, covering strong bonds and mere similarity too
akin
vsclose
76 4.4

Similar in feeling or character to something like relief

adds the sense of a personal or emotional bond as well as similarity
akin to
vsclose
72 3.9

Similar in feeling or quality to something

is broader and also includes strong personal relationships, not only comparison
near
vsclose
57 1.0

Close to someone in feeling or family

also covers similarity in nature beyond personal bonds
joined at the hip
vsclose
  • Informal
7 6.4

People or groups that are very close and stay together most of the time

is less extreme, applying to strong relationships without constant togetherness
as close as wax
vsclose
  • Archaic
9.9

People who are very close and share secrets and feelings

is broader, also applying to similarity in nature or quality
attached
vsclose
3.7

Feeling close to someone or something

focuses more on actual relationship strength or similarity than feeling alone

Antonyms

76 3.5

Not closely related or connected, for example a relative far away

61 4.9

Not friendly or warm, behaving in a quiet, cold way

15 5.4

Only slightly connected to someone or something

Idioms

Very near to someone or something at a short distance

To permanently stop operating as a business or organization

Look at a person or thing very carefully for a while to notice problems

Near you and easy to reach

Likely to happen very soon

To stop living

close to the wind
  • Specialized
1 9.9

Sailing with the boat pointed almost into the wind to go as directly toward it as possible

To not tell people your plans or feelings to get an advantage

1 8.1

To do something risky that almost breaks rules or laws

To do something useful only after it is already too late

Behaving in a way that is risky or near the limit of what is allowed

as close as wax
  • Archaic
9.9

People who are very close and share secrets and feelings

Compounds

close-up
  • Specialized
125 3.4

A photograph or film shot that shows small details from very close

Near each other with very little space between them

close call
  • Informal
43 3.7

A situation when something bad almost happens but is avoided

A small crowded space where people are too close to each other

11 2.3

Careful, constant watching of people or things to notice problems

close shave
  • Informal
3 3.9

A situation where you almost have something bad happen

1 5.1

Placed very near each other, often for eyes or teeth

close order
  • Specialized
1 7.4

A tight group of soldiers standing or marching together for drill

close support
  • Specialized
1 7.3

Help for soldiers from nearby troops that attack the enemy

Fighting that happens at very short distance between people, often hand-to-hand

close-hauled
  • Specialized
1 9.2

Sailing as close to the wind as possible with sails pulled in tight

7.8

Putting the cut edges of tissue together so they touch and heal

close corporation
  • South African
7.3

A company that a small group of people own and run and whose shares are not sold to the public

4.7

A time when people may not hunt or fish to protect animals

close supporting fire
  • Specialized
8.5

Gunfire aimed near friendly troops to protect them from immediate enemy threats

7.7

A speech sound made with the tongue close to the roof of the mouth, like the sound in see

close-order drill
  • Specialized
8.4

Soldiers march shoulder to shoulder in a set formation for parades

A floor with tiles put very close together leaving tiny gaps

5.3

A short polite phrase that comes before the signature in a formal letter, like 'Sincerely' or 'Best regards'

How Close

inseparable
46 3.4
intimate
  • NSFW
100 6.3
close
1.3
friendly
773 1.0
acquainted
1 3.9

Surface Forms

close positive
closer comparative
closest superlative

Etymology

Close (adj, having a strong relationship) comes from the idea of being 'near' or 'joined' with someone, from old words meaning 'shut together'. That's why a close relationship is a very near, private, or friendly one.