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bitter

bitter

45 2.7
Causing a sharp, painful feeling from cold weather
  • adjective
  • /ˈbɪtər/
translation icon : gélido
  • The wind on the mountain was bitter, cutting through our jackets as we huddled together.
  • bitter cold
  • a bitter winter

And so it was like a bitter New England cold winter, horrible cold.

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Examples

  • Now, though, there was more than just the bitter cold with which to contend.

    Fiction book (1990)
  • Yes, if you could see the people lined up outside of Hope House in this bitter cold.

  • Now the world outside is such a cold and bitter place.

  • Well, from this point forward, we experienced ten bitter days.

  • And so it was like a bitter New England cold winter, horrible cold.

  • Outside, after the bitter wind, we settle onto the cold seats of the car.

    Fiction book (1990)
  • The holy fool, for example, remains in prayer at night, even in the bitter cold.

    Academic text (2003)
  • That'll be followed by a bitter cold, arctic air mass and high winds.

    Fiction book (1993)
  • The winters up there are bitter cold, and the Picts are a fierce, proud, brave people.

  • On the prairie, early November sometimes brings a bitter foretaste of winter.

    Fiction book (1992)

Synonyms

painful
vsbitter
737 1.0

Making someone feel physical hurt or strong emotional upset

refers to sharp stinging sensory pain often experienced with cold
harsh
vsbitter
47 3.9

Very strong and unpleasant to the senses, like bright light or bitter taste

is specifically about sharp cold stinging rather than general roughness
astringent
vsbitter
  • Specialized
1 7.8

A sharp sour or bitter taste that makes your mouth pucker

is about sharp stinging sensation from cold rather than mouth taste
biting
vsbitter
3.8

Gives a sharp, painful feeling on your skin in cold weather

is used for harsh sensations of cold and sharp stinging feelings
bitterish
vsbitter
5.1

Being slightly sharp and unpleasant in taste or feeling

describes a stronger sharp stinging sensation, especially from cold
sharp-tasting
vsbitter
3.9

A strong, slightly sour taste like in aged cheese or salad dressing

describes sharp stinging sensory pain rather than merely a flavor quality

Antonyms

314 1.0

Giving a gentle feeling of enjoyment

81 2.9

That makes pain or worry feel less strong

Idioms

The final part of a difficult situation that ends badly

8 5.5

Keep doing something until it is completely finished, even when it is very hard

2 6.8

An unpleasant fact or event that is hard to accept

Compounds

bitter end
  • Informal
9 5.6

The final, most difficult part of something that you keep doing until it ends

A type of almond with poisonous nuts used to make oil for flavor or medicine

1 9.9

A strong plant medicine that makes you go to the toilet to empty your bowels

A very dark chocolate with little or no sugar used for baking and sauces

A hickory tree with leaves that have seven or nine small parts and thin shelled nuts that taste very bitter

A fizzy drink with a tart, slightly bitter lemon taste

A tree that produces sour oranges used for marmalade and grafting

A small, very sour orange used to make marmalade and flavoring

A type of orange tree that produces small sour fruit and is used for grafting and marmalade

bitter pea
  • Australian
9.9

Australian spiny shrubs with yellow flowers and triangular seeds

bitter pecan
  • Specialized
8.3

A hickory-like tree that grows in the southern United States with many narrow leaves and bitter nuts

bitter pignut
  • Specialized
9.9

A tree in the eastern United States with leaves of seven or nine small parts and thin, very bitter nuts

bitter principle
  • Specialized
8.9

A plant chemical with a very bitter taste used in some medicines

bitter salts
  • Specialized
6.8

A white salt taken by mouth to relieve heartburn and constipation and sometimes given by injection to prevent seizures

bitter spar
  • Specialized
9.9

A pale mineral containing calcium and magnesium that people use to make ceramics, get magnesium and improve soil

bitter-bark
  • Specialized
9.9

A small shrub with large pink sepals that people use as medicine for fever

An oil from bitter almonds that people use to add an almond smell or taste to food and perfume

9.9

A European plant like a pea that lives many years and can poison animals

9.0

A type of cassava with bitter roots that contain poison and must be processed before eating

A small wild plant with divided leaves and tiny white, pink or purple flowers often in lawns

9.4

A plant with broad, rounded leaves and a bitter root that often grows as a weed

bitter end
  • Specialized
9.9

The inner end of a rope or chain that is fastened to a ship

bitter floom
  • Archaic
9.9

A marsh plant with pink flowers that grows in the eastern United States

How Cold

frigid
30 4.1
freezing
1.0
bitter
45 2.7
cold
1.0
chilly
100 1.0
cool
65 1.0
mild
107 1.0

Surface Forms

bitter positive
bitterer comparative
bitterest superlative

Etymology

Bitter (adj, cold) The use of bitter for very cold weather comes from the idea of a cold that 'bites' you, from the same root as bite meaning 'to bite', so a bitter wind feels sharply painful like a bite.