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battle

battle

∞ 1.4
A violent fight between armed groups in a war
  • noun
  • /ˈbætəl/
: batalla
  • The history books are filled with stories of legendary battles fought for freedom.
  • fight battles
  • lose the battle
  • troops in battle

They like that because within that battle is the fog of war.

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Examples

  • After days of intense fighting, the battle finally ended with a ceasefire agreement.

  • Most soldiers died not in battle, but from disease.

  • Not only to win the battle, but to win that war.

  • This is going to be the battle to end all battles.

  • It's an epic battle of man versus nature.

  • Then he will win this battle or perish.

  • You're free to return to the field of battle, George.

  • Although they won the first battle of Himera, the Greeks would not have the upper hand forever.

    Academic text (2011)
  • And as he marched, the remembered sounds of the battle continued pounding in his ears...

    Fiction book (1990)
  • The two armies clashed in a dramatic battle for control of the city.

Synonyms

fight
vsbattle
∞ 1.0

A physical struggle between people or groups, like a boxing match

is the formal armed conflict term used for organized violent encounters
combat
vsbattle
599 3.5

A fight between soldiers or armed groups in a war

is the general violent conflict term that also covers nonmilitary fights
conflict
vsbattle
539 2.7

A violent fight between armed groups in a war

is broader, covering violent fights beyond formal armed forces
struggle
vsbattle
368 2.9

A serious fight between groups to gain control

is the term for violent armed fights rather than broad contests
confrontation
vsbattle
230 4.5

A situation when people or groups meet in direct conflict, often angrily

is more specifically about violent armed engagements rather than mere challenge
action
vsbattle
195 6.9

Fighting between soldiers in a war

is the broad event term emphasizing the violent encounter itself
fighting
vsbattle
137 3.0

Troops that are active in battle

is the noun for the violent conflict rather than the ongoing action
military action
vsbattle
118 3.7

An action by soldiers that involves fighting

is the general violent conflict term that also includes nonmilitary clashes
clash
vsbattle
117 3.2

A short conflict between people or groups

is more specific to armed forces and organized violent fights
showdown
vsbattle
108 4.3

A final meeting where two sides face each other to settle a dispute

is the general violent fight term not limited to decisive endings
assault
vsbattle
  • Specialized
100 6.9

Close fighting during the final part of a military attack

is the wider violent conflict word covering whole engagements, not just climax
engagement
vsbattle
  • Specialized
73 7.1

A fight between armed groups during a war

is the broader term including civilian groups and individuals too
duel
vsbattle
66 5.5

A contest between two skilled opponents, for example two teams or candidates

is the broader group or force conflict term, not limited to two opponents
brawl
vsbattle
61 4.6

A noisy, violent fight among a group in a public place

is the military or formal violent conflict term, not chaotic street fights
shootout
vsbattle
  • NSFW
53 5.6

A violent fight in which people fire guns at each other

is the broader violent conflict label not confined to gun use
strife
vsbattle
52 6.6

Serious disagreement and fighting among people

is the specific violent encounter label, not general social unrest
firefight
vsbattle
46 6.5

A short battle where armed people shoot at each other

is the general violent conflict term not limited to gun exchanges
hostilities
vsbattle
  • Formal
45 7.4

Fighting between two countries or groups during a war

is the single violent encounter label, not only repeated wartime acts
fray
vsbattle
44 6.5

A noisy fight involving several people

is the specific armed conflict term, not general noisy group struggles
skirmish
vsbattle
39 6.4

A brief unplanned fight between small groups, often during a larger conflict

is the general violent conflict term that also covers longer planned encounters
gunfight
vsbattle
30 3.2

A short fight where people shoot at each other with guns

is the broader violent conflict term not defined by weapon type
dogfight
vsbattle
8 7.0

A close, fierce fight between fighter planes or in a contest

is the general armed conflict term not restricted to aircraft clashes
pitched battle
vsbattle
6 8.0

A planned large fight where armies meet at an arranged time and place

is the general violent conflict term not limited to planned set pieces
gang fight
vsbattle
6 5.1

A violent fight between rival criminal groups

is the general armed conflict term not limited to gang-related incidents
single combat
vsbattle
3 8.2

A fight between two people to settle a dispute, often on a battlefield

is the wider violent conflict term applying to groups and armies
battle royal
vsbattle
  • Informal
2 7.0

A noisy fight involving many people in one place

is the formal armed conflict term, not a chaotic group brawl
armed combat
vsbattle
2 4.9

A fight between soldiers or military groups using weapons

is the general violent conflict term not limited to weapon use
gunfighting
vsbattle
1 5.8

A violent clash where people shoot at each other with guns

is the general violent conflict term that does not focus on skill

Antonyms

482 1.0

A calm, friendly relationship between people or groups without argument

112 5.3

A return to friendly relations after a disagreement

Idioms

6 6.5

Try very hard to do something even though you will probably fail

Get a small success but lose a bigger long-term goal

1 9.4

To ask someone how their work or task is going

Compounds

29 3.5

A court case between two people or groups who disagree about legal rights

A court case between parents about who will look after their children

uphill battle
  • Informal
25 6.6

A difficult task that needs a lot of effort to succeed

battle station
  • Specialized
21 7.1

A place often on a ship where sailors or soldiers go to prepare for fighting

20 5.1

An effort that is not likely to succeed

18 5.5

A failed attempt to beat an illness or other serious problem

battle plan
  • Specialized
17 3.6

A plan for fighting that shows who will do what, where, and when

14 3.9

A loud shout or short phrase that encourages people to act together

battle group
  • Specialized
11 4.7

A military unit made of several groups of soldiers formed to fight

An area where soldiers fight in a war

10 5.2

A clear division between people or groups in a conflict

Damaged by war or long hardship, often with visible marks

A major World War II battle in winter 1944–45 in the Ardennes where Germany surprised Allied forces

A planned large fight where armies meet at an arranged time and place

battle axe
  • Slur
6 8.6

A large heavy axe used as a weapon or an aggressive, bossy woman

battle cruiser
  • Archaic
6 7.2

A large warship with big guns made to be fast but with lighter armor than a battleship

battle of wits
  • Informal
5 6.1

A contest where people try to outsmart each other, for example in a debate or game

5 5.7

A flag carried at the front of an army to show who they are and guide soldiers

battle line
  • Specialized
5 5.0

A line where opposing armies stand and fight

A major 1863 battle in the American Civil War where the Union army defeated General Lee

A long air fight in World War II when German planes attack British cities and fight Britain's air force

battle fatigue
  • Archaic
3 8.2

Strong tiredness and fear that soldiers feel after long fighting

battle damage
  • Specialized
3 4.5

Harm to military vehicles or equipment caused in combat

An early Civil War battle in Virginia where Confederate forces defeat Union troops

battle-ax
  • Slur
2 9.3

A forceful woman who speaks sharply and frightens other people

battle royal
  • Informal
2 7.0

A noisy fight involving many people in one place

battle fleet
  • Specialized
2 5.0

A group of military ships organized to fight together

2 4.0

A fight that happens at sea between warships

A major battle on 18 June 1815 near Waterloo in which allied armies defeat Napoleon and end his rule

battle dress
  • Specialized
2 6.0

A soldier's uniform worn for fighting and work in the field

2 5.3

An informal struggle to lose weight or stop gaining weight

line of battle
  • Archaic
2 8.1

A row of soldiers or ships arranged to fight the enemy

1 8.4

A large ax with a wide blade used in battle

An important sea battle in World War II where American ships defeated a Japanese fleet near Midway in June 1942

A famous fight in northern France in 1415 where English soldiers beat a larger French army

A major sea battle in 1805 off Spain where Nelson's British navy defeated the French and Spanish fleets

An 1836 fight in Texas when Mexican forces attacked the Alamo and killed the people defending it

A major World War I battle in 1916 that caused many deaths

A major early Civil War battle fought in July 1861 near Manassas, Virginia that the Confederate army won

A 1066 battle where William the Conqueror defeats King Harold II and begins Norman rule in England

An early battle of the American Revolution near Boston in which the British won but suffered heavy losses

A major 1778 battle in New Jersey during the American Revolution that ended with the British leaving

legendary battle
  • Literature
1 7.2

A famous fight between armies often told in stories and myths

A major Civil War battle in 1862 in Tennessee with very heavy losses

A 1876 battle in Montana where United States soldiers led by Custer lose to Sioux and Cheyenne warriors

A famous 480 BC battle where a small Greek force led by Leonidas resisted a much larger Persian army

A major fight in World War II from 1942 to 1943 when American forces took Guadalcanal back from Japan

A major 1863 Civil War battle where Lee's Southern army defeats Hooker's Northern army

A major World War I battle in 1916 near Verdun, France between French and German armies

A major 1864 Civil War battle in which Union forces captured and burned much of Atlanta

A 1690 battle in Ireland where William III beat James II

A 1945 World War II battle where American forces took Iwo Jima from Japanese soldiers after heavy fighting

battle group
  • Specialized
1 4.7

A group of troops from different countries ready to move quickly to a crisis

A battle in 680 near Karbala where Husayn ibn Ali and his followers are killed

A sea battle in May 1942 fought only by planes from aircraft carriers that stops a Japanese advance

A large 1945 fight on Okinawa in World War II where United States troops captured the island from Japan

A World War I battle near Ypres known for fierce fighting where neither side clearly won

Major World War I battle in northwest France where Allied forces defeat the German army in 1918

A major 1942 World War II battle in North Africa where Allied forces defeated German and Italian armies

A decisive victory by Greek city-states over the Persian army in 479 BC that ends the Persian invasion of Greece

A 1941 World War II battle in which Japanese forces captured Wake Island from outnumbered American marines

A battle in December 1941 where Japan captured Wake Island after American marines fought hard

A 1777 American victory that is a turning point for the colonies in the Revolutionary War

A major battle in 42 BC near Philippi where Octavian and Mark Antony defeated Brutus and Cassius

A fight in 490 BC near Marathon, Greece in which the Athenians defeat Persian invaders

A major World War II battle in 1944 when US forces return to the Philippines and kamikaze planes are used

A nickname for Nevada because it became a state during the American Civil War

An 1876 battle in Montana where General Custer's soldiers were defeated by Sioux and Cheyenne

A battle in 1356 during the Hundred Years' War where English forces led by the Black Prince defeat the French

An important naval battle in 1905 in which Japan defeats the Russian fleet in the sea between Korea and Japan

A battle in 333 BC where Alexander defeated the Persian king Darius III

A large sea battle in World War I between British and German fleets off Denmark in 1916

A 1757 battle in Bengal where British forces beat the local ruler and began British control in India

How Severe

war
∞ 1.0
battle
∞ 1.4
to fight
∞ 1.0
skirmish
39 6.4

Surface Forms

battle singular
battles plural

Etymology

Battle comes from an old Latin verb battuere, meaning 'to beat', and passed into Old French as bataille. Imagine two armies 'beating' at each other — that is why a battle is a violent fight.